Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Birth of Kṛpa)1.120.14–16
713 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.120.14–16
Devanāgarī

मृगयां चरतो राज्ञः शंतनोस् तु यदृच्छया ॥
कश् चित् सेनाचरो ऽरण्ये मिथुनं तद् अपश्यत ॥
धनुश् च सशरं दृष्ट्वा तथा कृष्णाजिनानि च ॥
व्यवस्य ब्राह्मणापत्यं धनुर्वेदान्तगस्य तत् ॥
स राज्ञे दर्शयाम् आस मिथुनं सशरं तदा ॥
स तद् आदाय मिथुनं राजाथ कृपयान्वितः ॥
आजगाम गृहान् एव मम पुत्राव् इति ब्रुवन् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

mṛgayāṃ carato rājñaḥ śaṃtanos tu yadṛcchayā ||
kaś cit senācaro 'raṇye mithunaṃ tad apaśyata ||
dhanuś ca saśaraṃ dṛṣṭvā tathā kṛṣṇājināni ca ||
vyavasya brāhmaṇāpatyaṃ dhanurvedāntagasya tat ||
sa rājñe darśayām āsa mithunaṃ saśaraṃ tadā ||
sa tad ādāya mithunaṃ rājātha kṛpayānvitaḥ ||
ājagāma gṛhān eva mama putrāv iti bruvan ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
मृगयां चरतः राज्ञः शंतनोः तु यदृच्छयाmṛgayāṃ carataḥ rājñaḥ śaṃtanoḥ tu yadṛcchayāwhen King Shantanu was hunting, by chance
कः चित् सेनाचरः अरण्ये मिथुनं तत् अपश्यतkaḥ cit senācaraḥ araṇye mithunaṃ tat apaśyataa certain soldier from the army saw that pair of twins in the forest;
धनुः च सशरं दृष्ट्वा तथा कृष्णाजिनानि चdhanuḥ ca saśaraṃ dṛṣṭvā tathā kṛṣṇājināni caseeing the bow with its arrow and the black antelope skins,
व्यवस्य ब्राह्मणापत्यं धनुर्वेदान्तगस्य तत्vyavasya brāhmaṇāpatyaṃ dhanurvedāntagasya tatjudging that this was the offspring of a brahmin versed in dhanurveda,
सः राज्ञे दर्शयाम् आस मिथुनं सशरं तदाsaḥ rājñe darśayām āsa mithunaṃ saśaraṃ tadāhe showed the king that pair of twins along with the arrow;
सः तत् आदाय मिथुनं राजा अथ कृपया अन्वितःsaḥ tat ādāya mithunaṃ rājā atha kṛpayā anvitaḥthe king, taking that pair of twins, filled with compassion (kripa),
आजगाम गृहान् एव मम पुत्रौ इति ब्रुवन्ājagāma gṛhān eva mama putrau iti bruvanreturned home, saying: "These are my children"
चरतोcaratooriginal form "carato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शंतनोस्śaṃtanosoriginal form "śaṃtanos", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कश्kaśoriginal form "kaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सेनाचरोsenācarooriginal form "senācaro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽरण्ये'raṇyeoriginal form "'raṇye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धनुश्dhanuśoriginal form "dhanuś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजाथrājāthaoriginal form "rājātha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृपयान्वितःkṛpayānvitaḥoriginal form "kṛpayānvitaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुत्राव्putrāvoriginal form "putrāv", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"When King Shantanu was hunting, by chance a certain soldier from the army saw that pair of twins in the forest; and, seeing the bow with its arrow and the black antelope skins, judging that this was the offspring of a brahmin versed in dhanurveda, he showed the king that pair of twins along with the arrow. The king, taking that pair of twins, filled with compassion, returned home, saying: 'These are my children.'"

Version

3656f77cb876 · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:41:49 PM UTC

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