Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (drauṇi-rākṣasa-yuddha): Aśvatthāman's Night Battle with the Rākṣasas7.131.59–63
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Mahabharata · 7.131.59–63

Гхатоткача

Devanāgarī

संजय उवाच
श्रुत्वैतत् क्रोताम्राक्षः पुत्रशोन्वितः
श्वत्थामानम् स्तो भैसेनिर् भा
किम् हं कारो द्रौणे पृग्ज वावे
भीमात् खल्व् हम् त्पन्नः कुरूणां विपुले कुले
पाण्डवानाम् हं पुत्रः रेष्व् निर्तिनाम्
क्षसाम् धिराजो ऽहं ग्रीमो ले
तिष्ठ तिष्ठ मे जीवन् द्रोपुत्र मिष्यसि
युद्धश्रद्धाम् हं ते ऽद्य विनेष्यामि णाजिरे
इत्य् क्त्वा रोताम्राक्षो राक्षसः सुहालः
द्रौणिम् भ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धो जेन्द्रम् केरी

Transliteration (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
śrutvaitat krodhamrākṣaḥ putraśokasamanvitaḥ ||
aśvatthānam āyasto bhaimasenir abhāṣata ||
kim ahaṃ taro drauṇe pṛthagjana ihave ||
bhīt khalv aham utpannaḥ kuṇāṃ vipule kule ||
ṇḍam ahaṃ putraḥ samareṣv anivartinām ||
rakṣam adhijo 'haṃ daśagrīvasamo bale ||
tiṣṭha tiṣṭha na me van droṇaputra gamiṣyasi ||
yuddhaśraddhām ahaṃ te 'dya vineṣyāmi raṇājire ||
ity uktvā roṣamrākṣo kṣasaḥ sumabalaḥ ||
drauṇim abhyadravat kruddho gajendram iva kesa ||

Anuṣṭubh · pathyā · 8+8+8+8 · ×5

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
श्रुत्वा एतत् क्रोधताम्राक्षःśrutvā etat krodhatāmrākṣaḥhaving heard this, [with] eyes red [from] anger; having heard this, with eyes crimson from anger
पुत्रशोकसमन्वितःputraśokasamanvitaḥseized by grief for his son; seized by grief for his son
अश्वत्थामानम् आयस्तःaśvatthāmānam āyastaḥ[toward] Ashvatthaman, straining; toward Ashvatthaman, straining
भैमसेनिः अभाषतbhaimaseniḥ abhāṣatathe son of Bhimasena said; the son of Bhimasena spoke
किम् अहम् कातरः द्रौणेkim aham kātaraḥ drauṇeam I a coward, Drauni; am I a coward, Drauni
पृथग्जनः इव आहवेpṛthagjanaḥ iva āhave[like] a commoner [in] battle; like a commoner in battle
भीमात् खलु अहम् उत्पन्नःbhīmāt khalu aham utpannaḥ[from] Bhima indeed I am born; indeed I am born from Bhima
कुरूणाम् विपुले कुलेkurūṇām vipule kule[in] the vast line of the Kurus; in the vast line of the Kurus
पाण्डवानाम् अहम् पुत्रःpāṇḍavānām aham putraḥof the Pandavas I am the son; I am the son of the Pandavas
समरेषु अनिवर्तिनाम्samareṣu anivartinām[in] battles who never retreat; who never retreat in battles
रक्षसाम् अधिराजः अहम्rakṣasām adhirājaḥ ahamof the rakshasas the supreme king am I; I am the supreme king of the rakshasas
दशग्रीवसमः बलेdaśagrīvasamaḥ bale[to] the ten-headed one [Ravana] equal [in] strength; equal in strength to the ten-headed Ravana
तिष्ठ तिष्ठ न मे जीवन्tiṣṭha tiṣṭha na me jīvanstand, stand, [from] me alive; stand, stand, [from] me alive
द्रोणपुत्र गमिष्यसिdroṇaputra gamiṣyasison of Drona, [you will not] escape; son of Drona, you will not escape
युद्धश्रद्धाम् अहम् ते अद्यyuddhaśraddhām aham te adya[for] battle your ardor now; now your eagerness for battle
विनेष्यामि रणाजिरेvineṣyāmi raṇājireI shall banish [upon] the field of battle; I shall drive out on the field of battle
इति उक्त्वा रोषताम्राक्षःiti uktvā roṣatāmrākṣaḥhaving said this, [with] eyes red [from] anger; having so spoken, with eyes crimson from anger
राक्षसः सुमहाबलःrākṣasaḥ sumahābalaḥthe mighty rakshasa; the mighty rakshasa
द्रौणिम् अभ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धःdrauṇim abhyadravat kruddhaḥ[upon] Drauni he fell, enraged; rushed upon Drauni, enraged
गजेन्द्रम् इव केसरीgajendram iva kesarī[as] a lion [upon] a lord of elephants; as a lion — upon a lead elephant
Translation

Hearing this, his eyes crimson with fury, seized by grief for his son, the son of Bhimasena, straining, spoke to Ashvatthaman: 'Am I a coward, Drauni, like some commoner in battle? I was indeed born of Bhima, in the vast line of the Kurus; I am the son of the Pandavas, who never retreat in battle; I am the supreme king of the rakshasas, equal in strength to the ten-headed Ravana. Stand, stand, you shall not escape me alive, son of Drona; now I shall drive your eagerness for battle from the field of war.' Having spoken thus, his eyes crimson with fury, the mighty rakshasa rushed upon Drauni, enraged, like a lion upon a lead elephant.

Version

b5c1bd98a3a3 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:40:45 PM UTC

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