Mahabharata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (drauṇi-rākṣasa-yuddha): Aśvatthāman's Night Battle with the Rākṣasas7.131.101–105
7961 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.131.101–105
Devanāgarī

स पुनर् भरतश्रेष्ठ क्रोधाद् रक्तान्तलोचनः ॥
तलं तलेन संहत्य संदश्य दशनच्छदम् ॥
स्वसूतम् अब्रवीत् क्रुद्धो द्रोणपुत्राय मां वह ॥
स ययौ घोररूपेण तेन जैत्रपताकिना ॥
द्वैरथं द्रोणपुत्रेण पुनर् अप्य् अरिसूदनः ॥
स चिक्षेप ततः क्रुद्धो द्रोणपुत्राय राक्षसः ॥
अष्टचक्रां महारौद्राम् अशनीं रुद्रनिर्मिताम् ॥
ताम् अवप्लुत्य जग्राह द्रौणिर् न्यस्य रथे धनुः ॥
चिक्षेप चैनां तस्यैव स्यन्दनात् सो ऽवपुप्लुवे ॥
साश्वसूतध्वजं वाहं भस्म कृत्वा महाप्रभा ॥
विवेश वसुधां भित्त्वा साशनिर् भृशदारुणा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

sa punar bharataśreṣṭha krodhād raktāntalocanaḥ ||
talaṃ talena saṃhatya saṃdaśya daśanacchadam ||
svasūtam abravīt kruddho droṇaputrāya māṃ vaha ||
sa yayau ghorarūpeṇa tena jaitrapatākinā ||
dvairathaṃ droṇaputreṇa punar apy arisūdanaḥ ||
sa cikṣepa tataḥ kruddho droṇaputrāya rākṣasaḥ ||
aṣṭacakrāṃ mahāraudrām aśanīṃ rudranirmitām ||
tām avaplutya jagrāha drauṇir nyasya rathe dhanuḥ ||
cikṣepa caināṃ tasyaiva syandanāt so 'vapupluve ||
sāśvasūtadhvajaṃ vāhaṃ bhasma kṛtvā mahāprabhā ||
viveśa vasudhāṃ bhittvā sāśanir bhṛśadāruṇā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
सः पुनः भरतश्रेष्ठsaḥ punaḥ bharataśreṣṭhahe again, best of the Bharatas; he again, O best of the Bharatas
क्रोधात् रक्तान्तलोचनःkrodhāt raktāntalocanaḥwith eye-corners red from anger; with the corners of his eyes crimson from anger
तलम् तलेन संहत्यtalam talena saṃhatyahaving clapped palm against palm; having clapped one palm against the other
संदश्य दशनच्छदम्saṃdaśya daśanacchadamhaving bitten his lip; having bitten his lip
सः ययौ घोररूपेणsaḥ yayau ghorarūpeṇahe went forth in terrible form; he moved forward in terrible form
तेन जैत्रपताकिनाtena jaitrapatākināwith that victorious chariot; with that victorious [chariot], with its banner
द्वैरथम् द्रोणपुत्रेणdvairatham droṇaputreṇato single combat with the son of Drona; to single combat with the son of Drona
पुनः अपि अरिसूदनःpunaḥ api arisūdanaḥagain, slayer of foes; again, destroyer of enemies
सः चिक्षेप ततः क्रुद्धःsaḥ cikṣepa tataḥ kruddhaḥhe then hurled, enraged; he then hurled, furious
द्रोणपुत्राय राक्षसःdroṇaputrāya rākṣasaḥat the son of Drona, the rakshasa; at the son of Drona, the rakshasa
अष्टचक्राम् महारौद्राम्aṣṭacakrām mahāraudrāmeight-wheeled, most terrible; eight-wheeled, most terrible
अशनीम् रुद्रनिर्मिताम्aśanīm rudranirmitāma thunderbolt, made by Rudra; a thunderbolt, made by Rudra
ताम् अवप्लुत्य जग्राहtām avaplutya jagrāhahaving leapt down, he caught it; having leapt down [from the chariot], he caught it
द्रौणिः न्यस्य रथे धनुःdrauṇiḥ nyasya rathe dhanuḥDrauni, having laid his bow on the chariot; Drauni, having laid his bow on the chariot
चिक्षेप च एनाम् तस्य एवcikṣepa ca enām tasya evaand hurled it back at him; and hurled it back at him
स्यन्दनात् सः अवपुप्लुवेsyandanāt saḥ avapupluvehe leapt down from the chariot; that one leapt down from the chariot
साश्वसूतध्वजम् वाहम्sāśvasūtadhvajam vāhamthe car with its horses, charioteer, and banner; the car with its horses, charioteer, and banner
भस्म कृत्वा महाप्रभाbhasma kṛtvā mahāprabhāturning to ashes, the greatly radiant; turning [it] to ashes, the greatly radiant [thunderbolt]
विवेश वसुधाम् भित्त्वाviveśa vasudhām bhittvāentered the earth, having pierced [it]; entered the earth, having broken through [it]
सा अशनिः भृशदारुणाsā aśaniḥ bhṛśadāruṇāthat thunderbolt, most terrible; that thunderbolt, most terrible
Translation

He again, O best of the Bharatas, with the corners of his eyes crimson from anger, clapped palm against palm, bit his lip, and advanced in a terrible form, with that victorious chariot and banner, to single combat with the son of Drona once more — that destroyer of enemies. Then, enraged, the rakshasa hurled at the son of Drona an eight-wheeled, most terrible thunderbolt fashioned by Rudra. Leaping down from his chariot, Drauni caught it, laid his bow upon the chariot, and hurled it back at him; the other leapt down from his own chariot. Turning the car — with its horses, charioteer, and banner — to ashes, that greatly radiant, most terrible thunderbolt entered the earth, tearing it open.

Version

5397fcf9e935 · published Jul 19, 2026, 4:40:45 PM UTC

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