Mahābhārata
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (duryodhana-vilāpa): The Lament of Duryodhana7.125.22–25
7883 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.125.22–25
Devanāgarī

व्यायच्छन्तो हताः शूरा मदर्थे ये ऽपराङ्मुखाः ॥
यतमानाः परं शक्त्या विजेतुम् अहितान् मम ॥
तेषां गत्वाहम् आनृण्यम् अद्य शक्त्या परंतप ॥
तर्पयिष्यामि तान् एव जलेन यमुनाम् अनु ॥
सत्यं ते प्रतिजानामि सर्वशस्त्रभृतां वर ॥
इष्टापूर्तेन च शपे वीर्येण च सुतैर् अपि ॥
निहत्य तान् रणे सर्वान् पाञ्चालान् पाण्डवैः सह ॥
शान्तिं लब्धास्मि तेषां वा रणे गन्ता सलोकताम् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

vyāyacchanto hatāḥ śūrā madarthe ye 'parāṅmukhāḥ ||
yatamānāḥ paraṃ śaktyā vijetum ahitān mama ||
teṣāṃ gatvāham ānṛṇyam adya śaktyā paraṃtapa ||
tarpayiṣyāmi tān eva jalena yamunām anu ||
satyaṃ te pratijānāmi sarvaśastrabhṛtāṃ vara ||
iṣṭāpūrtena ca śape vīryeṇa ca sutair api ||
nihatya tān raṇe sarvān pāñcālān pāṇḍavaiḥ saha ||
śāntiṃ labdhāsmi teṣāṃ vā raṇe gantā salokatām ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
व्यायच्छन्तः हताः शूराःvyāyacchantaḥ hatāḥ śūrāḥstriving, the heroes were slain; striving, the heroes fell
मदर्थे ये अपराङ्मुखाःmadarthe ye aparāṅmukhāḥwho for my sake did not turn away; who did not turn away for my sake
यतमानाः परम् शक्त्याyatamānāḥ param śaktyāstriving with utmost strength; striving with all their might
विजेतुम् अहितान् ममvijetum ahitān mamato conquer my foes; to overcome my foes
तेषाम् गत्वा अहम् आनृण्यम्teṣām gatvā aham ānṛṇyam[before] them having come [to] [being] debt-free; before them, [having fulfilled] my debt
अद्य शक्त्या परंतपadya śaktyā paraṃtapanow [according to] strength, o scorcher of foes; now to the [extent of my] power, o scorcher of foes
तर्पयिष्यामि तान् एवtarpayiṣyāmi tān evaI shall satisfy them; I shall feed them [with the tarpana offering]
जलेन यमुनाम् अनुjalena yamunām anuwith water [along] the Yamuna; with water along the Yamuna
सत्यम् ते प्रतिजानामिsatyam te pratijānāmitruly I promise you; truly I swear to you
सर्वशस्त्रभृताम् वरsarvaśastrabhṛtām vara[of] all bearers of arms, the best; o best of all warriors
इष्टापूर्तेन च शपेiṣṭāpūrtena ca śapeand by the merit [of rites] I swear; and by the merit [of good deeds] I swear
वीर्येण च सुतैः अपिvīryeṇa ca sutaiḥ apiand by valor, and by my sons; and by valor, and by my sons
निहत्य तान् रणे सर्वान्nihatya tān raṇe sarvānhaving slain them all [in] battle; having struck down all of them in battle
पाञ्चालान् पाण्डवैः सहpāñcālān pāṇḍavaiḥ sahathe Panchalas [together] with the Pandavas; the Panchalas together with the Pandavas
शान्तिम् लब्धास्मि तेषाम् वाśāntim labdhāsmi teṣām vāI shall obtain peace, or their; I shall obtain peace, or
रणे गन्ता सलोकताम्raṇe gantā salokatām[in] battle I shall go [to] their shared world; in battle I shall attain the same world with them
Traducción

'Striving, the heroes who did not turn away from my cause have fallen, having striven with all their might to overcome my foes. Before them, O scorcher of foes, having discharged my debt to the extent of my power, I shall now feed them with memorial water along the Yamuna. Truly I swear to you, O best of all warriors — I swear by the merit of good deeds, by valor, and by my sons: having struck down in battle all of them, the Panchalas together with the Pandavas, I shall find peace; or else, falling in battle, I shall attain the same world as them.'

Versión

7fd9caeb7e85 · publicado 19 jul 2026, 16:31:38 UTC

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