महाभारत
Saṃbhava-parva (The Curse of Vasu and the Birth of Devavrata)1.93.34–39
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महाभारत · 1.93.34–39
देवनागरी

अथाश्रमपदं प्राप्य तं स्म भूयो महात्मनः ॥
शप्ताः स्म इति जानन्त ऋषिं तम् उपचक्रमुः ॥
प्रसादयन्तस् तम् ऋषिं वसवः पार्थिवर्षभ ॥
न लेभिरे च तस्मात् ते प्रसादम् ऋषिसत्तमात् ॥
आपवात् पुरुषव्याघ्र सर्वधर्मविशारदात् ॥
उवाच च स धर्मात्मा सप्त यूयं धरादयः ॥
अनु संवत्सराच् छापमोक्षं वै समवाप्स्यथ ॥
अयं तु यत्कृते यूयं मया शप्ताः स वत्स्यति ॥
द्यौस् तदा मानुषे लोके दीर्घकालं स्वकर्मणा ॥
नानृतं तच् चिकीर्षामि युष्मान् क्रुद्धो यद् अब्रुवम् ॥
न प्रजास्यति चाप्य् एष मानुषेषु महामनाः ॥
भविष्यति च धर्मात्मा सर्वशास्त्रविशारदः ॥
पितुः प्रियहिते युक्तः स्त्रीभोगान् वर्जयिष्यति ॥
एवम् उक्त्वा वसून् सर्वाञ् जगाम भगवान् ऋषिः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

athāśramapadaṃ prāpya taṃ sma bhūyo mahātmanaḥ ||
śaptāḥ sma iti jānanta ṛṣiṃ tam upacakramuḥ ||
prasādayantas tam ṛṣiṃ vasavaḥ pārthivarṣabha ||
na lebhire ca tasmāt te prasādam ṛṣisattamāt ||
āpavāt puruṣavyāghra sarvadharmaviśāradāt ||
uvāca ca sa dharmātmā sapta yūyaṃ dharādayaḥ ||
anu saṃvatsarāc chāpamokṣaṃ vai samavāpsyatha ||
ayaṃ tu yatkṛte yūyaṃ mayā śaptāḥ sa vatsyati ||
dyaus tadā mānuṣe loke dīrghakālaṃ svakarmaṇā ||
nānṛtaṃ tac cikīrṣāmi yuṣmān kruddho yad abruvam ||
na prajāsyati cāpy eṣa mānuṣeṣu mahāmanāḥ ||
bhaviṣyati ca dharmātmā sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ ||
pituḥ priyahite yuktaḥ strībhogān varjayiṣyati ||
evam uktvā vasūn sarvāñ jagāma bhagavān ṛṣiḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
अथ आश्रमपदं प्राप्य तं स्म भूयः महात्मनः शप्ताः स्म इति जानन्तः ऋषिं तं उपचक्रमुःatha āśramapadaṃ prāpya taṃ sma bhūyaḥ mahātmanaḥ śaptāḥ sma iti jānantaḥ ṛṣiṃ taṃ upacakramuḥand so, having come again to the hermitage of that great one, knowing 'we are cursed', they approached that sage
प्रसादयन्तः तं ऋषिं वसवः पार्थिवर्षभ न लेभिरे च तस्मात् ते प्रसादं ऋषिसत्तमात् आपवात् पुरुषव्याघ्र सर्वधर्मविशारदात्prasādayantaḥ taṃ ṛṣiṃ vasavaḥ pārthivarṣabha na lebhire ca tasmāt te prasādaṃ ṛṣisattamāt āpavāt puruṣavyāghra sarvadharmaviśāradātpropitiating that sage, the Vasus, O bull among kings, did not however obtain from that best of sages, Apava, O tiger among men, versed in all dharmas, [full] grace
उवाच च सः धर्मात्मा सप्त यूयं धरादयः अनु संवत्सरात् शापमोक्षं वै समवाप्स्यथuvāca ca saḥ dharmātmā sapta yūyaṃ dharādayaḥ anu saṃvatsarāt śāpamokṣaṃ vai samavāpsyathaand that righteous one said: 'you seven — Dhara (Earth) and the rest — after a year shall obtain release from the curse'
अयं तु यत्कृते यूयं मया शप्ताः सः वत्स्यति द्यौः तदा मानुषे लोके दीर्घकालं स्वकर्मणाayaṃ tu yatkṛte yūyaṃ mayā śaptāḥ saḥ vatsyati dyauḥ tadā mānuṣe loke dīrghakālaṃ svakarmaṇā"but this one [Dyu], for whose sake you have been cursed by me — he, Dyu, shall dwell then in the world of men for a long time on account of his own deed"
न अनृतं तत् चिकीर्षामि युष्मान् क्रुद्धः यत् अब्रुवं न प्रजास्यति च अपि एषः मानुषेषु महामनाःna anṛtaṃ tat cikīrṣāmi yuṣmān kruddhaḥ yat abruvaṃ na prajāsyati ca api eṣaḥ mānuṣeṣu mahāmanāḥ"I do not wish to make false what I said to you in anger; and this great-souled one shall not beget offspring among men"
भविष्यति च धर्मात्मा सर्वशास्त्रविशारदः पितुः प्रियहिते युक्तः स्त्रीभोगान् वर्जयिष्यति एवं उक्त्वा वसून् सर्वान् जगाम भगवान् ऋषिःbhaviṣyati ca dharmātmā sarvaśāstraviśāradaḥ pituḥ priyahite yuktaḥ strībhogān varjayiṣyati evaṃ uktvā vasūn sarvān jagāma bhagavān ṛṣiḥ"and he shall become righteous, versed in all the scriptures, devoted to the good and pleasure of his father; and he shall renounce the enjoyment of women". Having thus spoken to all the Vasus, the lord sage departed
अथाश्रमपदंathāśramapadaṃoriginal form "athāśramapadaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भूयोbhūyooriginal form "bhūyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जानन्तjānantaoriginal form "jānanta", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तम्tamoriginal form "tam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रसादयन्तस्prasādayantasoriginal form "prasādayantas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तम्tamoriginal form "tam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रसादम्prasādamoriginal form "prasādam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संवत्सराच्saṃvatsarācoriginal form "saṃvatsarāc", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छापमोक्षंchāpamokṣaṃoriginal form "chāpamokṣaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्यौस्dyausoriginal form "dyaus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नानृतंnānṛtaṃoriginal form "nānṛtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तच्tacoriginal form "tac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रुद्धोkruddhooriginal form "kruddho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्yadoriginal form "yad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अब्रुवम्abruvamoriginal form "abruvam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाप्य्cāpyoriginal form "cāpy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एषeṣaoriginal form "eṣa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवम्evamoriginal form "evam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सर्वाञ्sarvāñoriginal form "sarvāñ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुवाद

"And so, having come again to the hermitage of that great one, knowing 'we are cursed', they approached that sage. Propitiating that sage, the Vasus, O bull among kings, did not however obtain from that best of sages, Apava, O tiger among men, versed in all dharmas, [full] grace. And that righteous one said: 'You seven — Dhara and the rest — after a year shall obtain release from the curse. But this one [Dyu], for whose sake you have been cursed by me — he, Dyu, shall dwell then in the world of men for a long time on account of his own deed. I do not wish to make false what I said to you in anger; and this great-souled one shall not beget offspring among men. And he shall become righteous, versed in all the scriptures, devoted to the good and pleasure of his father; and he shall renounce the enjoyment of women.' Having thus spoken to all the Vasus, the lord sage departed."

संस्करण

9fc92efaae2b · प्रकाशित 12 जुल॰ 2026, 4:16:46 pm UTC

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