महाभारत 7.146.13–16

Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (sātyaki-arjuna-vijaya) (The Night Victories of Sātyaki and Arjuna)7.146.13–16

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महाभारत · 7.146.13–16

॥

देवनागरी

तेन संचोद्यमानस् तु ततस् तांस् तुरगोत्तमान् ॥
सूतः संचोदयाम् आस युयुधानरथं प्रति ॥
ततो दुर्योधनः क्रुद्धो दृढधन्वा जितक्लमः ॥
शीघ्रहस्तश् चित्रयोधी युयुधानम् उपाद्रवत् ॥
ततः पूर्णायतोत्सृष्टैर् मांसशोणितभोजनैः ॥
दुर्योधनं द्वादशभिर् माधवः प्रत्यविध्यत ॥
दुर्योधनस् तेन तथा पूर्वम् एवार्दितः शरैः ॥
शैनेयं दशभिर् बाणैः प्रत्यविध्यद् अमर्षितः ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

tena saṃcodyamānas tu tatas tāṃs turagottamān ||
sūtaḥ saṃcodayām āsa yuyudhānarathaṃ prati ||
tato duryodhanaḥ kruddho dṛḍhadhanvā jitaklamaḥ ||
śīghrahastaś citrayodhī yuyudhānam upādravat ||
tataḥ pūrṇāyatotsṛṣṭair māṃsaśoṇitabhojanaiḥ ||
duryodhanaṃ dvādaśabhir mādhavaḥ pratyavidhyata ||
duryodhanas tena tathā pūrvam evārditaḥ śaraiḥ ||
śaineyaṃ daśabhir bāṇaiḥ pratyavidhyad amarṣitaḥ ||

शब्दशः अर्थ

संस्कृतIASTअर्थ

तेन संचोद्यमानः तुtena saṃcodyamānaḥ tuurged on by him; urged on by him

ततः तान् तुरगोत्तमान्tataḥ tān turagottamānthen those excellent horses; then those excellent horses

सूतः संचोदयाम् आसsūtaḥ saṃcodayām āsathe charioteer drove; the charioteer drove

युयुधानरथम् प्रतिyuyudhānaratham pratitoward Yuyudhana's chariot; toward the chariot of Yuyudhana

ततः दुर्योधनः क्रुद्धःtataḥ duryodhanaḥ kruddhaḥthen wrathful Duryodhana; then Duryodhana, enraged

दृढधन्वा जितक्लमःdṛḍhadhanvā jitaklamaḥfirm of bow, having conquered weariness; with a firm bow, knowing no weariness

शीघ्रहस्तः चित्रयोधीśīghrahastaḥ citrayodhīswift-handed, wondrously skilled in fight; swift-handed, a skillful fighter

युयुधानम् उपाद्रवत्yuyudhānam upādravatrushed at Yuyudhana; rushed upon Yuyudhana

ततः पूर्णायतोत्सृष्टैःtataḥ pūrṇāyatotsṛṣṭaiḥthen with [arrows] loosed at full draw; then with [arrows] shot at full draw

मांसशोणितभोजनैःmāṃsaśoṇitabhojanaiḥdevouring flesh and blood; devouring flesh and blood

दुर्योधनम् द्वादशभिःduryodhanam dvādaśabhiḥDuryodhana with twelve; Duryodhana with twelve

माधवः प्रत्यविध्यतmādhavaḥ pratyavidhyataMadhava pierced [in return]; Madhava pierced in return

दुर्योधनः तेन तथाduryodhanaḥ tena tathāDuryodhana, by that, thus; Duryodhana, thus

पूर्वम् एव अर्दितः शरैःpūrvam eva arditaḥ śaraiḥalready before tormented by arrows; already before torn by arrows

शैनेयम् दशभिः बाणैःśaineyam daśabhiḥ bāṇaiḥShaineya with ten arrows; Shaineya with ten arrows

प्रत्यविध्यत् अमर्षितःpratyavidhyat amarṣitaḥpierced [in return], indignant; pierced in return, indignant

अनुवाद

Urged on by him, the charioteer then drove those excellent horses toward the chariot of Yuyudhana. Then Duryodhana, enraged, with a firm bow, knowing no weariness, swift-handed, a skillful fighter, rushed upon Yuyudhana. Then with arrows shot at full draw, devouring flesh and blood, Madhava pierced Duryodhana with twelve in return. Duryodhana, thus already torn by arrows, pierced Shaineya with ten arrows in return, indignant.

भाष्य

Here Duryodhana shows genuine warrior skill: firm-bowed, tireless, a skillful fighter. It is significant that the Mahabharata does not turn the chief villain into a coward -- he is brave and able. The verse teaches that valor is not virtue: one can be brave and skilled and still be in the wrong; and the tragedy is that courage placed in service of falsehood does not save but only deepens the guilt and prolongs the ruinous strife.

संस्करण

4641ca75657a · प्रकाशित 19 जुल॰ 2026, 4:49:34 pm UTC

उपलब्ध भाषाएँRUEN

पिछलाश्लोक 7.146.9–12 अगलाश्लोक 7.146.17–20

श्लोक बदलें इन कुंजियों से