梵语IAST释义
राजा ऋत्विग्भ्यः ससदस्येभ्यः ये समागताः तेभ्यः वित्तं शतशः सहस्रशः प्रददौrājā ṛtvigbhyaḥ sasadasyebhyaḥ ye samāgatāḥ tebhyaḥ vittaṃ śataśaḥ sahasraśaḥ pradadauthe king gave wealth to the priests and members of the assembly who had gathered, hundreds and thousands
लोहिताक्षाय सूताय स्थपतये च येन सत्राग्रे यज्ञस्य विनिवर्तनं उक्तं वित्तं बहु ददौlohitākṣāya sūtāya sthapataye ca yena satrāgre yajñasya vinivartanaṃ uktaṃ vittaṃ bahu dadauand to the red-eyed suta, and to the architect who at the start of the rite had foretold the cessation of the sacrifice, saying a brahmin would be its cause, he gave much wealth
ततः विधिदृष्टेन कर्मणा अवभृथं चकारtataḥ vidhidṛṣṭena karmaṇā avabhṛthaṃ cakārathen, according to the prescribed rite, [the king] performed the concluding ablution (avabhritha)
राजा प्रीतमनाः आस्तीकं सुसत्कृतं गृहान् एव प्रेषयाम् आसrājā prītamanāḥ āstīkaṃ susatkṛtaṃ gṛhān eva preṣayām āsathe king, glad at heart, sent Astika, well-honored, home
पुनरागमनं कार्यं वाजिमेधे महाक्रतौ मे सदस्यः भविष्यसि इति अब्रवीत्punarāgamanaṃ kāryaṃ vājimedhe mahākratau me sadasyaḥ bhaviṣyasi iti abravīt'you must come again; at the great rite of the ashvamedha you shall be my assembly member,' he said
आस्तीकः तथा इति उक्त्वा मुदा युतः स्वकार्यं अतुलं कृत्वा पार्थिवं तोषयित्वा प्रदुद्रावāstīkaḥ tathā iti uktvā mudā yutaḥ svakāryaṃ atulaṃ kṛtvā pārthivaṃ toṣayitvā pradudrāvaAstika, saying 'so be it,' joyful, having accomplished his incomparable task and pleased the king, departed
सः परमप्रीतः मातरं मातुलं च अभिगम्य उपसंगृह्य यथावृत्तं न्यवेदयत्saḥ paramaprītaḥ mātaraṃ mātulaṃ ca abhigamya upasaṃgṛhya yathāvṛttaṃ nyavedayathe, most joyful, having come to his mother and uncle and embraced [their feet], told them all that had happened
[आस्तीकः कृतकृत्यः बभूव][āstīkaḥ kṛtakṛtyaḥ babhūva][Astika became one who had accomplished his task]
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यज्ञःyajñaḥoriginal form "yajñaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पाण्डवेयस्यpāṇḍaveyasyaoriginal form "pāṇḍaveyasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राज्ञःrājñaḥoriginal form "rājñaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पारिक्षितस्यpārikṣitasyaoriginal form "pārikṣitasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हhaoriginal form "ha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रीतिमांश्prītimāṃśoriginal form "prītimāṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाभवद्cābhavadoriginal form "cābhavad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भारतोbhāratooriginal form "bhārato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जनमेजयःjanamejayaḥoriginal form "janamejayaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ससदस्येभ्योsasadasyebhyooriginal form "sasadasyebhyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रासन्tatrāsanoriginal form "tatrāsan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेभ्यश्tebhyaśoriginal form "tebhyaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शतशोśataśooriginal form "śataśo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽथ'thaoriginal form "'tha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विभुःvibhuḥoriginal form "vibhuḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
येनोक्तंyenoktaṃoriginal form "yenoktaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्रtatraoriginal form "tatra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विनिवर्तनम्vinivartanamoriginal form "vinivartanam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निमित्तंnimittaṃoriginal form "nimittaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्राह्मणbrāhmaṇaoriginal form "brāhmaṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तस्मैtasmaioriginal form "tasmai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततश्tataśoriginal form "tataś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चकारावभृथंcakārāvabhṛthaṃoriginal form "cakārāvabhṛthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सुसत्कृतम्susatkṛtamoriginal form "susatkṛtam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रीतंprītaṃoriginal form "prītaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतकृत्यंkṛtakṛtyaṃoriginal form "kṛtakṛtyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मनीषिणम्manīṣiṇamoriginal form "manīṣiṇam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कार्यम्kāryamoriginal form "kāryam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैनंcainaṃoriginal form "cainaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वचोvacooriginal form "vaco", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽब्रवीत्'bravītoriginal form "'bravīt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सदस्योsadasyooriginal form "sadasyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथेत्य्tathetyoriginal form "tathety", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चास्तीकोcāstīkooriginal form "cāstīko", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्वकार्यम्svakāryamoriginal form "svakāryam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पार्थिवम्pārthivamoriginal form "pārthivam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सsaoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गत्वाgatvāoriginal form "gatvā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परमप्रीतोparamaprītooriginal form "paramaprīto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चcaoriginal form "ca", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तम्tamoriginal form "tam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अभिगम्योपसंगृह्यabhigamyopasaṃgṛhyaoriginal form "abhigamyopasaṃgṛhya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Here we see the fruits of righteous action and a picture of proper gratitude. It is significant that the king, having renounced vengeance, is not stingy: he generously rewards everyone — the priests, and even that suta and architect who had foretold the ruin of his plan. In this lies a royal magnanimity that follows upon the taming of wrath: a heart at peace becomes a generous heart. Note also the concluding ablution (avabhritha) — the rite of purification at the close of a sacrifice; thus even this deed, darkened by vengeance, ends with a rite of cleansing. The image of Astika is beautiful too: having accomplished the greatest of deeds, he does not exalt himself but hurries to his mother and uncle and falls at their feet — a righteous man young in years and great in fame, yet remaining, in humility, a dutiful son. Here is a lesson: true greatness is joined with humility; one who has accomplished a great deed does not seek glory for himself, but returns to his kin with love and reverence, giving them the joy of his deliverance.