摩诃婆罗多 · 1.214.5–6
॥
天城文
अध्येतारं परं वेदाः प्रयोक्तारं महाध्वराः ॥
रक्षितारं शुभं वर्णा लेभिरे तं जनाधिपम् ॥
अधिष्ठानवती लक्ष्मीः परायणवती मतिः ॥
बन्धुमान् अखिलो धर्मस् तेनासीत् पृथिवीक्षिता ॥
转写 (IAST)
adhyetāraṃ paraṃ vedāḥ prayoktāraṃ mahādhvarāḥ ||
rakṣitāraṃ śubhaṃ varṇā lebhire taṃ janādhipam ||
adhiṣṭhānavatī lakṣmīḥ parāyaṇavatī matiḥ ||
bandhumān akhilo dharmas tenāsīt pṛthivīkṣitā ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
अध्येतारं परं वेदाः प्रयोक्तारं महाध्वराःadhyetāraṃ paraṃ vedāḥ prayoktāraṃ mahādhvarāḥthe Vedas [found] in him a supreme student, the great sacrifices — a performer,
रक्षितारं शुभं वर्णाः लेभिरे तं जनाधिपम्rakṣitāraṃ śubhaṃ varṇāḥ lebhire taṃ janādhipamthe classes [found] a benevolent protector, [found] that lord of men;
अधिष्ठानवती लक्ष्मीः परायणवती मतिःadhiṣṭhānavatī lakṣmīḥ parāyaṇavatī matiḥin him Lakshmi found her support, and wisdom [found] its supreme refuge [in dharma],
बन्धुमान् अखिलः धर्मः तेन आसीत् पृथिवीक्षिताbandhumān akhilaḥ dharmaḥ tena āsīt pṛthivīkṣitāand all dharma found [in him] a kinsman-support, [in] that ruler of the earth;
वर्णाvarṇāoriginal form "varṇā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अखिलोakhilooriginal form "akhilo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मस्dharmasoriginal form "dharmas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तेनासीत्tenāsītoriginal form "tenāsīt", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
"The Vedas found in him a supreme student, the great sacrifices found a performer, the classes found a benevolent protector — they found that lord of men; in him Lakshmi found her support, wisdom its supreme refuge in dharma, and all dharma found a kinsman-support, in that ruler of the earth."
版本
833dbf8c5be9 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 18:11:48 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the king appears as the refuge of the Vedas, of sacrifice, and of dharma itself. It is telling that in Yudhishthira "dharma found its support": a righteous sovereign is the living bulwark of law on earth. Under a righteous king, knowledge, sacrifice, and prosperity [Lakshmi] all flourish. Thus scripture reveals the fullness of righteous rule; and his kingdom is a stronghold of dharma.