摩诃婆罗多 · 2.6.1–2
॥
天城文
वैशंपायन उवाच
संपूज्याथाभ्यनुज्ञातो महर्षेर् वचनात् परम् ॥
प्रत्युवाचानुपूर्व्येण धर्मराजो युधिष्ठिरः ॥
भगवन् न्याय्यम् आहैतं यथावद् धर्मनिश्चयम् ॥
यथाशक्ति यथान्यायं क्रियते ऽयं विधिर् मया ॥
转写 (IAST)
vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
saṃpūjyāthābhyanujñāto maharṣer vacanāt param ||
pratyuvācānupūrvyeṇa dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
bhagavan nyāyyam āhaitaṃ yathāvad dharmaniścayam ||
yathāśakti yathānyāyaṃ kriyate 'yaṃ vidhir mayā ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
संपूज्य अथ अभ्यनुज्ञातःsaṃpūjya atha abhyanujñātaḥhaving honored [him] and received permission,
महा-ऋषेः वचनात् परम्mahā-ṛṣeḥ vacanāt param[in response] to the word of the great sage,
प्रत्युवाच अनुपूर्व्येणpratyuvāca anupūrvyeṇaanswered in due order
धर्म-राजः युधिष्ठिरःdharma-rājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥDharmaraja Yudhishthira:
भगवन् न्याय्यम् आह एतम्bhagavan nyāyyam āha etam"O lord, justly have you spoken this,
यथावत् धर्म-निश्चयम्yathāvat dharma-niścayamas it should be, [this] ordinance of dharma;
यथा-शक्ति यथा-न्यायम्yathā-śakti yathā-nyāyamaccording to [my] strength and according to justice
क्रियते अयम् विधिः मयाkriyate ayam vidhiḥ mayāthis ordinance is fulfilled by me."
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संपूज्याथाभ्यनुज्ञातोsaṃpūjyāthābhyanujñātooriginal form "saṃpūjyāthābhyanujñāto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महर्षेर्maharṣeroriginal form "maharṣer", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रत्युवाचानुपूर्व्येणpratyuvācānupūrvyeṇaoriginal form "pratyuvācānupūrvyeṇa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मराजोdharmarājooriginal form "dharmarājo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आहैतंāhaitaṃoriginal form "āhaitaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथावद्yathāvadoriginal form "yathāvad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मनिश्चयम्dharmaniścayamoriginal form "dharmaniścayam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाशक्तिyathāśaktioriginal form "yathāśakti", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथान्यायंyathānyāyaṃoriginal form "yathānyāyaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽयं'yaṃoriginal form "'yaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
विधिर्vidhiroriginal form "vidhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
Yudhishthira said: "O lord, justly have you spoken this — as it should be, this ordinance of dharma; and according to my strength and according to justice this ordinance is fulfilled by me."
版本
ff9f2eabeaf3 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 14:43:41 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here the king receives the instruction without resentment and without self-praise. It is significant that Yudhishthira does not answer, 'I already do all this,' but meekly acknowledges the truth of it and says he fulfills it 'according to his strength': humble acceptance of truth is the seal of the righteous. Thus the scripture shows how instruction ought to be received; and next the king honors the path of the ancestors.