梵语IAST释义
देवर्षयःdevarṣayaḥdivine sages; devarshis
पुण्यकृतोpuṇyakṛtowho have performed meritorious deeds; pious
ब्राह्मणाश्brāhmaṇāśbrahmins; priests
चcaand; also
बहुश्रुताःbahuśrutāḥwidely learned; erudite; knowledgeable
राजर्षयश्rājarṣayaśroyal sages; rajarshis
चcaand; also
दाशार्हdāśārhaO Dasharha; O descendant of the Dasharhas
मानयन्तस्mānayantashonoring; showing respect
तपस्विनःtapasvinaḥascetics; practitioners of austerity
देवासुरस्यdevāsurasyaof gods and asuras; of the divine-demonic war
द्रष्टारःdraṣṭāraḥwitnesses; onlookers
पुराणस्यpurāṇasyaof the ancient; of the primeval
महाद्युतेmahādyuteO greatly radiant one; O resplendent one
समेतंsametaṃgathered; assembled
पार्थिवंpārthivaṃroyal; earthly; kshatriya
क्षत्रंkṣatraṃthe kshatriya order; the royal warrior host
दिदृक्षन्तश्didṛkṣantaśdesiring to see; eager to behold
चcaand; also
सर्वतःsarvataḥfrom everywhere; from all sides
सभासदश्sabhāsadaśthose seated in the assembly; members of the council
चcaand; also
राजानस्rājānaskings; rulers
त्वांtvāṃto you; you
चcaand; also
सत्यंsatyaṃwith truth; with honesty
जनार्दनjanārdanaO Janardana; O Krishna
एतन्etanthis; such
महत्mahatgreat; vast
प्रेक्षणीयंprekṣaṇīyaṃworth beholding; a spectacle
द्रष्टुंdraṣṭuṃto see; to behold
गच्छामgacchāmawe go; we set forth
केशवkeśavaO Keshava; O Krishna
धर्मार्थसहिताdharmārthasahitājoined with dharma and purpose; in accord with righteousness and meaning
वाचःvācaḥwords; speech; utterances
श्रोतुम्śrotumto hear; to listen to
इच्छामicchāmawe wish; we desire
माधवmādhavaO Madhava; O descendant of Madhu
त्वयोच्यमानाःtvayocyamānāḥspoken by you; uttered by you
कुरुषुkuruṣuamong the Kurus; among the descendants of Kuru
राजमध्येrājamadhyeamid the kings; in the assembly of kings
परंतपparaṃtapaO scorcher of foes; O tormentor of enemies
भीष्मद्रोणादयश्bhīṣmadroṇādayaśBhishma, Drona and the rest; beginning with Bhishma and Drona
चैवcaivaand also; and indeed
विदुरश्viduraśVidura; the wise Vidura
चcaand; also
महामतिःmahāmatiḥwise; of great intellect
त्वंtvaṃyou; you yourself
चcaand; also
यादवशार्दूलyādavaśārdūlatiger among the Yadavas; best of the Yadavas
सभायांsabhāyāṃin the assembly; in the council hall
वैvaiindeed; truly
समेष्यथsameṣyathayou will come together; you will assemble
This fragment (5.81.66-70) develops the central theme of the Udyoga-parva: the effort for peace unfolds even as war draws inevitably near. Key themes: Vidura, Bhishma. Here dharma is revealed through speech, through the choice of an envoy, through faithfulness to one's word, and through the responsibility kings bear for the consequences of their decisions.