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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.62.10–11
॥
Санджая
天城文
तत् ते विलपितं सर्वं मया राजन् निशामितम् ॥
अर्थे निविशमानस्य विषमिश्रं यथा मधु ॥
न तथा मन्यते कृष्णो राजानं पाण्डवं पुरा ॥
न भीष्मं नैव च द्रोणं यथा त्वां मन्यते नृप ॥
转写 (IAST)
tat te vilapitaṃ sarvaṃ mayā rājan niśāmitam ||
arthe niviśamānasya viṣamiśraṃ yathā madhu ||
na tathā manyate kṛṣṇo rājānaṃ pāṇḍavaṃ purā ||
na bhīṣmaṃ naiva ca droṇaṃ yathā tvāṃ manyate nṛpa ||
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梵语IAST释义
तत् ते विलपितम् सर्वम्tat te vilapitam sarvamthat whole lament of yours; that whole lament of yours
मया राजन् निशामितम्mayā rājan niśāmitamwas heard by me, O king; was heard by me, O king
अर्थे निविशमानस्यarthe niviśamānasya[from you,] clinging to gain; from you, clinging to gain
विषमिश्रम् यथा मधुviṣamiśram yathā madhulike honey mixed with poison; like honey mixed with poison
न तथा मन्यते कृष्णःna tathā manyate kṛṣṇaḥnot so does Krishna esteem; not so does Krishna esteem
राजानम् पाण्डवम् पुराrājānam pāṇḍavam purāKing Pandava [Yudhishthira] before; the Pandava king before
न भीष्मम् न च द्रोणम्na bhīṣmam na ca droṇamnor Bhishma, nor even Drona; nor Bhishma, nor Drona
यथा त्वाम् मन्यते नृपyathā tvām manyate nṛpaas he esteems you, O sovereign; as he esteems you, O sovereign
译文
"That whole lament of yours has been heard by me, O king — [the lament] of you, clinging to gain, like honey mixed with poison. Not so does Krishna esteem King Pandava as he once did, nor Bhishma, nor Drona, as he esteems you, O sovereign."
版本
47ea1aa5df65 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:45:02 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The image "viṣamiśraṃ yathā madhu," "honey mixed with poison," lays bare the duplicity of Dhritarashtra's lament: sweet words of sorrow are poisoned by relentless self-interest — "arthe niviśamānasya," clinging to gain. He grieves, yet does not renounce the fruits of unrighteousness. It is telling that Sanjaya discerns this poison beneath the sweetness. The verse teaches wariness of grief that has not let go of self-interest: lament in which attachment to what was wrongly desired still lives is honey with poison; and only that repentance is true which releases the very gain for whose sake the wrong was done.