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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.70.10–11
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天城文
भारद्वाजानिलोद्धूतः शरधारासहस्रवान् ॥
अभ्यवर्षन् महारौद्रः पाण्डुसेनाग्निम् उद्धतम् ॥
समुद्रम् इव घर्मान्ते विवान् घोरो महानिलः ॥
व्यक्षोभयद् अनीकानि पाण्डवानां द्विजोत्तमः ॥
转写 (IAST)
bhāradvājāniloddhūtaḥ śaradhārāsahasravān ||
abhyavarṣan mahāraudraḥ pāṇḍusenāgnim uddhatam ||
samudram iva gharmānte vivān ghoro mahānilaḥ ||
vyakṣobhayad anīkāni pāṇḍavānāṃ dvijottamaḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
भारद्वाजानिलोद्धूतःbhāradvājāniloddhūtaḥstirred up by the wind-of-Bharadvaja [Drona]; stirred up by the wind that is Drona
शरधारासहस्रवान्śaradhārāsahasravānwith thousands of streams of arrows; with thousands of streams of arrows
अभ्यवर्षत् महारौद्रःabhyavarṣat mahāraudraḥpoured down as rain, most terrible; poured down, most terrible
पाण्डुसेनाग्निम् उद्धतम्pāṇḍusenāgnim uddhatam[upon] the blazing fire of the army of Panduʼs [sons]; upon the blazing fire of Panduʼs army
समुद्रम् इव घर्मान्तेsamudram iva gharmānteas if [upon] the ocean at the end of the heat; as upon the ocean at the end of summer heat
विवन् घोरः महानिलःvivan ghoraḥ mahānilaḥa terrible great wind blowing; a terrible great gale blowing
व्यक्षोभयत् अनीकानिvyakṣobhayat anīkānistirred up the ranks; stirred up the ranks
पाण्डवानाम् द्विजोत्तमःpāṇḍavānām dvijottamaḥof the Pandavas, foremost of the twice-born; of the Pandavas, foremost of the twice-born
译文
Stirred up by the wind that was Bharadvaja's son, with thousands of streams of arrows, the terrible [cloud] poured down as rain upon the blazing fire of Pandu's army. Like a terrible great wind blowing at the end of the heat upon the ocean, the foremost of the twice-born [Drona] stirred up the ranks of the Pandavas.
版本
6a9245a576d1 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:45:02 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Drona appears as both cloud and wind, quenching 'pāṇḍusenāgnim,' the fire that is the army of the Pandavas. The metaphors of the elements pass one into another: fire, wind, cloud, ocean. It is telling that the greatest of warriors is likened not to a man but to the forces of nature. The verse teaches that in the heat of slaughter a man becomes, as it were, an element itself: Drona is cloud and gale, the Pandavas are fire and ocean; and this shifting of images shows that in the storm of war the person dissolves into the impersonal might of destruction that sweeps everyone along.