摩诃婆罗多 · 7.80.12–13
॥
天城文
हस्तिकक्ष्या पुनर् हैमी बभूवाधिरथेर् ध्वजे ॥
आहवे खं महाराज ददृशे पूरयन्न् इव ॥
पताकी काञ्चनस्रग्वी ध्वजः कर्णस्य संयुगे ॥
नृत्यतीव रथोपस्थे श्वसनेन समीरितः ॥
转写 (IAST)
hastikakṣyā punar haimī babhūvādhirather dhvaje ||
āhave khaṃ mahārāja dadṛśe pūrayann iva ||
patākī kāñcanasragvī dhvajaḥ karṇasya saṃyuge ||
nṛtyatīva rathopasthe śvasanena samīritaḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
हस्तिकक्ष्या पुनः हैमीhastikakṣyā punaḥ haimīan elephant's girth-strap, moreover, golden; an elephant's girdle, then, golden
बभूव अधिरथेर् ध्वजेbabhūva adhirather dhvajewas on the banner of Adhiratha's son [Karna]; adorned the standard of the son of Adhiratha [Karna]
आहवे खम् महाराजāhave kham mahārājain battle the sky, O great king; in the fight the firmament, O great king
ददृशे पूरयन् इवdadṛśe pūrayan ivaseemed as if filling it; appeared as though filling it [entirely]
पताकी काञ्चनस्रग्वीpatākī kāñcanasragvībearing pennants, with a golden garland; with streamers, in a golden wreath
ध्वजः कर्णस्य संयुगेdhvajaḥ karṇasya saṃyugeKarna's banner in the fight; Karna's standard in battle
नृत्यति इव रथोपस्थेnṛtyati iva rathopastheas if dancing on the platform of the chariot; as though dancing on the chariot's platform
श्वसनेन समीरितःśvasanena samīritaḥstirred by the wind; swayed by the wind
译文
"A golden elephant's girth-strap was on the banner of Adhiratha's son [Karna]; in battle it seemed, O great king, as if filling the very sky. Bearing pennants, with a golden garland, Karna's banner in the fight seems to dance upon the platform of the chariot, stirred by the wind."
版本
140d608f448f · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:52:57 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Karna's banner "kham… pūrayan iva" seems to fill the very sky: a splendor fitting one who deemed himself equal to any man. Yet it only "nṛtyati iva", dances in the wind — proud beauty surrendered to the power of a breeze. It is telling that even the most majestic banner is stirred by the same wind as all the others. The verse teaches that outward grandeur, however much it fills the eye, remains the plaything of forces beyond its control, dancing at the will of the wind, not its own.