摩诃婆罗多
Jayadratha-vadha-parva (Yudhiṣṭhira Sends Sātyaki)7.85.84–89
7284 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 7.85.84–89
天城文

युगपच् च समेतानां कार्याणां त्वं विचक्षणः ॥
महार्थं लघुसंयुक्तं कर्तुम् अर्हसि माधव ॥
तस्य मे सर्वकार्येषु कार्यम् एतन् मतं सदा ॥
अर्जुनस्य परित्राणं कर्तव्यम् इति संयुगे ॥
नाहं शोचामि दाशार्हं गोप्तारं जगतः प्रभुम् ॥
स हि शक्तो रणे तात त्रींल् लोकान् अपि संगतान् ॥
विजेतुं पुरुषव्याघ्र सत्यम् एतद् ब्रवीमि ते ॥
किं पुनर् धार्तराष्ट्रस्य बलम् एतत् सुदुर्बलम् ॥
अर्जुनस् त्व् एव वार्ष्णेय पीडितो बहुभिर् युधि ॥
प्रजह्यात् समरे प्राणांस् तस्माद् विन्दामि कश्मलम् ॥
तस्य त्वं पदवीं गच्छ गच्छेयुस् त्वादृशा यथा ॥
तादृशस्येदृशे काले मादृशेनाभिचोदितः ॥

转写 (IAST)

yugapac ca sametānāṃ kāryāṇāṃ tvaṃ vicakṣaṇaḥ ||
mahārthaṃ laghusaṃyuktaṃ kartum arhasi mādhava ||
tasya me sarvakāryeṣu kāryam etan mataṃ sadā ||
arjunasya paritrāṇaṃ kartavyam iti saṃyuge ||
nāhaṃ śocāmi dāśārhaṃ goptāraṃ jagataḥ prabhum ||
sa hi śakto raṇe tāta trīṃl lokān api saṃgatān ||
vijetuṃ puruṣavyāghra satyam etad bravīmi te ||
kiṃ punar dhārtarāṣṭrasya balam etat sudurbalam ||
arjunas tv eva vārṣṇeya pīḍito bahubhir yudhi ||
prajahyāt samare prāṇāṃs tasmād vindāmi kaśmalam ||
tasya tvaṃ padavīṃ gaccha gaccheyus tvādṛśā yathā ||
tādṛśasyedṛśe kāle mādṛśenābhicoditaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
युगपत् च समेतानाम्yugapat ca sametānāmand [among] tasks converging at once; and [among] tasks arising simultaneously
कार्याणाम् त्वम् विचक्षणःkāryāṇām tvam vicakṣaṇaḥyou are skilled in matters; you are adept in affairs
महार्थम् लघुसंयुक्तम्mahārtham laghusaṃyuktama weighty matter joined with swiftness; a great matter, swift in execution
कर्तुम् अर्हसि माधवkartum arhasi mādhavayou must accomplish, O Madhava; it behooves you to accomplish, O Madhava
तस्य मे सर्वकार्येषुtasya me sarvakāryeṣu[of] all my tasks; of all my cares
कार्यम् एतत् मतम् सदाkāryam etat matam sadāthis task I always deem [foremost]; this task I always hold [chief]
अर्जुनस्य परित्राणम्arjunasya paritrāṇamArjuna's rescue; the rescue of Arjuna
कर्तव्यम् इति संयुगेkartavyam iti saṃyugemust [be done], in battle; ought [to be done] in the fight
न अहम् शोचामि दाशार्हम्na aham śocāmi dāśārhamit is not I who grieve [for] the Dasharha; it is not for the Dasharha [Krishna] that I sorrow
गोप्तारम् जगतः प्रभुम्goptāram jagataḥ prabhumguardian of the world, the lord; guardian of the universe, the lord
सः हि शक्तः रणे तातsaḥ hi śaktaḥ raṇe tātafor he is able in battle, O honored one; indeed he is mighty in the fight, O dear one
त्रीन् लोकान् अपि संगतान्trīn lokān api saṃgatān[and] the three worlds, [even] united; [and] the three worlds, [even] taken together
विजेतुम् पुरुषव्याघ्रvijetum puruṣavyāghrato conquer, O tiger among men; to overcome, O tiger among men
सत्यम् एतत् ब्रवीमि तेsatyam etat bravīmi tethis truth I speak to you; this truth I declare to you
किम् पुनः धार्तराष्ट्रस्यkim punaḥ dhārtarāṣṭrasyawhat then [to say] of Dhritarashtra's; what then [is there to say] of Dhritarashtra's
बलम् एतत् सुदुर्बलम्balam etat sudurbalamthis army, so very weak; this army, so utterly feeble
अर्जुनः तु एव वार्ष्णेयarjunaḥ tu eva vārṣṇeyabut Arjuna, O Varshneya; yet Arjuna, O descendant of Vrishni
पीडितः बहुभिः युधिpīḍitaḥ bahubhiḥ yudhihard-pressed by many in battle; beset by many in the fight
प्रजह्यात् समरे प्राणान्prajahyāt samare prāṇānmight give up his life in battle; might part with his life in the fight
तस्मात् विन्दामि कश्मलम्tasmāt vindāmi kaśmalamfor this I fall [into] despair; for this I sink into distress
तस्य त्वम् पदवीम् गच्छtasya tvam padavīm gacchago you by his path; walk in his track
गच्छेयुः त्वादृशाः यथाgaccheyuḥ tvādṛśāḥ yathā[as] those like you would go; as those resembling you would go
译文

"And among tasks converging at once, you are skilled; a weighty matter, joined with swiftness, you must accomplish, O Madhava. Of all my cares, this I always deem the foremost task — Arjuna's rescue must be accomplished in battle. It is not for the Dasharha [Krishna] that I grieve, the guardian of the world, the lord, for he is able in battle, O honored one, to conquer even the three worlds united, O tiger among men — this truth I speak to you; what then is there to say of Dhritarashtra's army, so utterly feeble. But Arjuna, O Varshneya, hard-pressed by many in battle, might give up his life in the fight — for this I fall into despair. Go you by his path, as those like you would go."

版本

01fcebc5b205 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:02:23 UTC

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