摩诃婆罗多 · 7.165.96–97
॥
天城文
ततः शारद्वतं राजा सव्रीडम् इदम् अब्रवीत् ॥
शंसेह सर्वं भद्रं ते यथा सैन्यम् इदं द्रुतम् ॥
अथ शारद्वतो राजन्न् आर्तिं गच्छन् पुनः पुनः ॥
शशंस द्रोणपुत्राय यथा द्रोणो निपातितः ॥
转写 (IAST)
tataḥ śāradvataṃ rājā savrīḍam idam abravīt ||
śaṃseha sarvaṃ bhadraṃ te yathā sainyam idaṃ drutam ||
atha śāradvato rājann ārtiṃ gacchan punaḥ punaḥ ||
śaśaṃsa droṇaputrāya yathā droṇo nipātitaḥ ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
ततः शारद्वतम् राजाtataḥ śāradvatam rājāthen to Sharadvata the king; then to Sharadvata [Kripa] the king
सव्रीडम् इदम् अब्रवीत्savrīḍam idam abravītsaid this with shame; spoke this in shame
शंस इह सर्वम् भद्रम् तेśaṃsa iha sarvam bhadram tetell here all -- well for you; declare here everything -- good for you
यथा सैन्यम् इदम् द्रुतम्yathā sainyam idam drutamhow this army fled; how this host turned to flight
अथ शारद्वतः राजन्atha śāradvataḥ rājanthen Sharadvata, O king; then Sharadvata [Kripa], O king
आर्तिम् गच्छन् पुनः पुनःārtim gacchan punaḥ punaḥfalling into grief again and again; sinking into sorrow again and again
शशंस द्रोणपुत्रायśaśaṃsa droṇaputrāyatold the son of Drona; declared to the son of Drona
यथा द्रोणः निपातितःyathā droṇaḥ nipātitaḥhow Drona was struck down; how Drona had been slain
译文
Then the king said this to Sharadvata [Kripa] with shame: "Tell here all -- may it be well for you -- how this army fled." Then Sharadvata, O king, falling into grief again and again, told the son of Drona how Drona was struck down.
版本
ab732194c256 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:08:17 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Duryodhana "with shame" passes the bitter news to Kripa: some burdens of speech are unbearable even for a king. It is telling that Kripa too speaks it "falling into grief again and again" -- the truth of a loved one's death cannot be uttered without pain. The verse teaches that news of a dear one's death is a heavy duty, borne with grief and shame; and dignity here lies not in remaining unmoved but in fulfilling what must be done without hiding one's own sorrow.