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摩诃婆罗多
Droṇa-vadha-parva (droṇa-vadha) (The Death of Droṇa)7.165.113–116
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.165.113–116
॥
天城文

भीमसेनस् तु सव्रीडम् अब्रवीत् पितरं तव ॥
अश्वत्थामा हत इति तच् चाबुध्यत ते पिता ॥
स शङ्कमानस् तन् मिथ्या धर्मराजम् अपृच्छत ॥
हतं वाप्य् अहतं वाजौ त्वां पिता पुत्रवत्सलः ॥
तदतथ्यभये मग्नो जये सक्तो युधिष्ठिरः ॥
अश्वत्थामानम् आहेदं हतः कुञ्जर इत्य् उत ॥
भीमेन गिरिवर्ष्माणं मालवस्येन्द्रवर्मणः ॥
उपसृत्य तदा द्रोणम् उच्चैर् इदम् अभाषत ॥
यस्यार्थे शस्त्रम् आधत्से यम् अवेक्ष्य च जीवसि ॥
पुत्रस् ते दयितो नित्यं शो ऽश्वत्थामा निपातितः ॥

转写 (IAST)

bhīmasenas tu savrīḍam abravīt pitaraṃ tava ||
aśvatthāmā hata iti tac cābudhyata te pitā ||
sa śaṅkamānas tan mithyā dharmarājam apṛcchata ||
hataṃ vāpy ahataṃ vājau tvāṃ pitā putravatsalaḥ ||
tadatathyabhaye magno jaye sakto yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ||
aśvatthāmānam āhedaṃ hataḥ kuñjara ity uta ||
bhīmena girivarṣmāṇaṃ mālavasyendravarmaṇaḥ ||
upasṛtya tadā droṇam uccair idam abhāṣata ||
yasyārthe śastram ādhatse yam avekṣya ca jīvasi ||
putras te dayito nityaṃ śo 'śvatthāmā nipātitaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
भीमसेनः तु सव्रीडम्bhīmasenaḥ tu savrīḍamBhimasena, with shame; Bhimasena, with shame
अब्रवीत् पितरम् तवabravīt pitaram tavasaid to your father; spoke to your father
अश्वत्थामा हतः इतिaśvatthāmā hataḥ iti"Ashvatthaman is slain"; "Ashvatthaman is struck down"
तत् च अबुध्यत ते पिताtat ca abudhyata te pitāand thus your father understood it; and [otherwise] your father understood it
सः शङ्कमानः तत् मिथ्याsaḥ śaṅkamānaḥ tat mithyāhe, suspecting that to be false; he, having suspected that to be false
धर्मराजम् अपृच्छतdharmarājam apṛcchataasked the king of dharma; questioned the king of dharma
हतम् वा अपि अहतम् वाhatam vā api ahatam vāwhether slain or unslain; whether slain or not slain
अजौ त्वाम् पिता पुत्रवत्सलःajau tvām pitā putravatsalaḥin battle, you -- the father, loving his son; in the fight -- you, [asked] the father, devoted to his son
तदतथ्यभये मग्नःtadatathyabhaye magnaḥsunk in fear of that falsehood; cast into dread of that untruth
जये सक्तः युधिष्ठिरःjaye saktaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥattached to victory, Yudhishthira; devoted to victory, Yudhishthira
अश्वत्थामानम् आह इदम्aśvatthāmānam āha idamsaid thus about Ashvatthaman; spoke thus about Ashvatthaman
हतः कुञ्जरः इति उतhataḥ kuñjaraḥ iti uta"slain" -- [quietly] "an elephant"; "slain" -- [under his breath] "an elephant"
भीमेन गिरिवर्ष्माणम्bhīmena girivarṣmāṇamby Bhima, [an elephant] the size of a mountain; by Bhima, [an elephant] as large as a mountain
मालवस्य इन्द्रवर्मणःmālavasya indravarmaṇaḥof Indravarman from Malava; of Indravarman the Malavan
उपसृत्य तदा द्रोणम्upasṛtya tadā droṇamapproaching Drona then; drawing near Drona then
उच्चैः इदम् अभाषतuccaiḥ idam abhāṣataspoke this loudly; uttered this loudly
यस्य अर्थे शस्त्रम् आधत्सेyasya arthe śastram ādhatsefor whose sake you bear arms; for whose sake you carry weapons
यम् अवेक्ष्य च जीवसिyam avekṣya ca jīvasigazing on whom you live; looking upon whom you live
पुत्रः ते दयितः नित्यम्putraḥ te dayitaḥ nityamyour son, ever beloved; your son, forever beloved
सः अश्वत्थामा निपातितःsaḥ aśvatthāmā nipātitaḥthat Ashvatthaman has fallen; that Ashvatthaman is struck down
译文

"Bhimasena, with shame, said to your father [Drona]: 'Ashvatthaman is slain'; and thus your father understood it [literally]. He, suspecting it to be false, asked the king of dharma whether you were slain or unslain in battle -- [asked] the father, tenderly loving his son. Sunk in fear of that falsehood, attached to victory, Yudhishthira said thus about Ashvatthaman: 'slain' -- and [quietly] added 'an elephant' -- [the elephant] the size of a mountain, [belonging to] Indravarman of Malava, [slain] by Bhima. Then, approaching Drona, he [Yudhishthira] spoke this loudly: 'For whose sake you bear arms, gazing on whom you live -- your son, ever beloved, that Ashvatthaman has fallen.'"

版本

6273953048ce · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:08:17 UTC

可用语言RUEN
上一颂颂 7.165.110–112

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