摩诃婆罗多
Nārāyaṇāstra-parva (sātyaki-dhṛṣṭadyumna-kalahaḥ) (The Quarrel of Sātyaki and Dhṛṣṭadyumna)7.169.20–22
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.169.20–22
天城文

सात्वतेनैवम् आक्षिप्तः पार्षतः परुषाक्षरम् ॥
संरब्धः सात्यकिं प्राह संक्रुद्धः प्रहसन्न् इव ॥
श्रूयते श्रूयते चेति क्षम्यते चेति माधव ॥
न चानार्य शुभं साधुं पुरुषं क्षेप्तुम् अर्हसि ॥
क्षमा प्रशस्यते लोके न तु पापो ऽर्हति क्षमाम् ॥
क्षमावन्तं हि पापात्मा जितो ऽयम् इति मन्यते ॥

转写 (IAST)

sātvatenaivam ākṣiptaḥ pārṣataḥ paruṣākṣaram ||
saṃrabdhaḥ sātyakiṃ prāha saṃkruddhaḥ prahasann iva ||
śrūyate śrūyate ceti kṣamyate ceti mādhava ||
na cānārya śubhaṃ sādhuṃ puruṣaṃ kṣeptum arhasi ||
kṣamā praśasyate loke na tu pāpo 'rhati kṣamām ||
kṣamāvantaṃ hi pāpātmā jito 'yam iti manyate ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
सात्वतेन एवम् आक्षिप्तःsātvatena evam ākṣiptaḥso provoked by the Satvata; thus stung by the Satvata
पार्षतः परुषाक्षरम्pārṣataḥ paruṣākṣaramParshata, with harsh words; Parshata, with harsh speech
संरब्धः सात्यकिम् प्राहsaṃrabdhaḥ sātyakim prāhaenraged, Satyaki said; seething, Satyaki spoke
संक्रुद्धः प्रहसन् इवsaṃkruddhaḥ prahasan ivafurious, as though laughing; wrathful, as if laughing
श्रूयते श्रूयते च इतिśrūyate śrūyate ca iti"it is heard, it is heard" [I endure]; "it is heard, it is heard" [I bear]
क्षम्यते च इति माधवkṣamyate ca iti mādhavaand "it is forgiven," o Madhava; and "I forgive," o Madhava
न च अनार्य शुभम् साधुम्na ca anārya śubham sādhumand, ignoble one, a good, virtuous; and, ignoble one, a good, honest
पुरुषम् क्षेप्तुम् अर्हसिpuruṣam kṣeptum arhasiman you ought not revile; man you ought not scorn
क्षमा प्रशस्यते लोकेkṣamā praśasyate lokeforbearance is praised in the world; forgiveness is praised in the world
न तु पापः अर्हति क्षमाम्na tu pāpaḥ arhati kṣamāmbut the sinner does not deserve forgiveness; but the sinner does not deserve leniency
क्षमावन्तम् हि पापात्माkṣamāvantam hi pāpātmāfor the forbearing one, the sinful of soul; for the meek one, the sinful of soul
जितः अयम् इति मन्यतेjitaḥ ayam iti manyatethinks: "he is conquered"; believes: "he is conquered"
译文

Thus stung by the Satvata with harsh words, Parshata, enraged, spoke to Satyaki, wrathful, as though laughing: '"It is heard, it is heard" [I bear it] and "it is forgiven," o Madhava; and, ignoble one, you ought not revile a good, virtuous man. Forbearance is praised in the world, but the sinner does not deserve forgiveness; for the sinful of soul thinks of the forbearing man: "he is conquered."'

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c8655d3fdfb3 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:08:17 UTC

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