摩诃婆罗多
Nārāyaṇāstra-parva (aśvatthāmnaḥ parākramaḥ) (The Feat of Aśvatthāman)7.171.27–29
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.171.27–29
天城文

नैतद् आवर्तते राजन्न् अस्त्रं द्विर् नोपपद्यते ॥
आवर्तयन् निहन्त्य् एतत् प्रयोक्तारं न संशयः ॥
एष चास्त्रप्रतीघातं वासुदेवः प्रयुक्तवान् ॥
अन्यथा विहितः संख्ये वधः शत्रोर् जनाधिप ॥
पराजयो वा मृत्युर् वा श्रेयो मृत्युर् न निर्जयः ॥
निर्जिताश् चारयो ह्य् एते शस्त्रोत्सर्गान् मृतोपमाः ॥

转写 (IAST)

naitad āvartate rājann astraṃ dvir nopapadyate ||
āvartayan nihanty etat prayoktāraṃ na saṃśayaḥ ||
eṣa cāstrapratīghātaṃ vāsudevaḥ prayuktavān ||
anyathā vihitaḥ saṃkhye vadhaḥ śatror janādhipa ||
parājayo vā mṛtyur vā śreyo mṛtyur na nirjayaḥ ||
nirjitāś cārayo hy ete śastrotsargān mṛtopamāḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
न एतत् आवर्तते राजन्na etat āvartate rājanthis is not repeated, O king; this is not repeated, O king
अस्त्रम् द्विः न उपपद्यतेastram dviḥ na upapadyatethe weapon; it cannot be used twice; the weapon; it cannot be used twice
आवर्तयन् निहन्ति एतत्āvartayan nihanti etatit kills whoever repeats it; it strikes down whoever repeats it
प्रयोक्तारम् न संशयःprayoktāram na saṃśayaḥthe one who used it, no doubt; the one who used it, no doubt
एषः च अस्त्रप्रतीघातम्eṣaḥ ca astrapratīghātamand this repelling of the weapon; and this averting of the weapon
वासुदेवः प्रयुक्तवान्vāsudevaḥ prayuktavānVasudeva employed; Vasudeva employed
अन्यथा विहितः संख्येanyathā vihitaḥ saṃkhyeotherwise is ordained in battle; otherwise is destined in the fight
वधः शत्रोः जनाधिपvadhaḥ śatroḥ janādhipathe destruction of the enemy, O lord of peoples; the destruction of the enemy, O lord of peoples
पराजयः वा मृत्युः वाparājayaḥ vā mṛtyuḥ vādefeat or death; defeat or death
श्रेयः मृत्युः न निर्जयःśreyaḥ mṛtyuḥ na nirjayaḥdeath is better, not [inglorious] defeat; death is better, not [shameful] rout
निर्जिताः च अरयः हि एतेnirjitāḥ ca arayaḥ hi eteand these enemies are conquered; and these enemies are conquered
शस्त्रोत्सर्गात् मृतोपमाःśastrotsargāt mṛtopamāḥby laying down their weapons, like the dead; by laying down their weapons, like the dead
译文

'This weapon, O king, is not repeated; it cannot be used twice. Whoever repeats it, it kills the one who used it, without doubt. And this repelling of the weapon Vasudeva employed; the destruction of the enemy in battle, O lord of peoples, is ordained otherwise. Defeat or death — death is better, not [inglorious] defeat; and these enemies are conquered — by laying down their weapons, like the dead.'

版本

12735f2cc444 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:12:46 UTC

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