Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Death of Pāṇḍu)1.116.10–12
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Mahabharata · 1.116.10–12
Devanāgarī

जीवितान्ताय कौरव्यो मन्मथस्य वशं गतः ॥
शापजं भयम् उत्सृज्य जगामैव बलात् प्रियाम् ॥
तस्य कामात्मनो बुद्धिः साक्षात् कालेन मोहिता ॥
संप्रमथ्येन्द्रियग्रामं प्रनष्टा सह चेतसा ॥
स तया सह संगम्य भार्यया कुरुनन्दन ॥
पाण्डुः परमधर्मात्मा युयुजे कालधर्मणा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

jīvitāntāya kauravyo manmathasya vaśaṃ gataḥ ||
śāpajaṃ bhayam utsṛjya jagāmaiva balāt priyām ||
tasya kāmātmano buddhiḥ sākṣāt kālena mohitā ||
saṃpramathyendriyagrāmaṃ pranaṣṭā saha cetasā ||
sa tayā saha saṃgamya bhāryayā kurunandana ||
pāṇḍuḥ paramadharmātmā yuyuje kāladharmaṇā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
जीवितान्ताय कौरव्यः मन्मथस्य वशं गतःjīvitāntāya kauravyaḥ manmathasya vaśaṃ gataḥat the end of his life the Kaurava, fallen under the sway of Manmatha (passion),
शापजं भयम् उत्सृज्य जगाम एव बलात् प्रियाम्śāpajaṃ bhayam utsṛjya jagāma eva balāt priyāmcasting off the fear born of the curse, nonetheless by force joined his beloved
तस्य कामात्मनः बुद्धिः साक्षात् कालेन मोहिताtasya kāmātmanaḥ buddhiḥ sākṣāt kālena mohitāhis intellect, possessed by passion, darkened directly by Time (Kala),
संप्रमथ्य इन्द्रियग्रामं प्रनष्टा सह चेतसाsaṃpramathya indriyagrāmaṃ pranaṣṭā saha cetasāhaving overwhelmed the host of senses, perished together with consciousness
सः तया सह संगम्य भार्यया कुरुनन्दनsaḥ tayā saha saṃgamya bhāryayā kurunandanahe, having joined with that wife, O joy of the Kurus,
पाण्डुः परमधर्मात्मा युयुजे कालधर्मणाpāṇḍuḥ paramadharmātmā yuyuje kāladharmaṇāPandu, righteous in the highest degree, united with the law of Time (died)
कौरव्योkauravyooriginal form "kauravyo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
जगामैवjagāmaivaoriginal form "jagāmaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामात्मनोkāmātmanooriginal form "kāmātmano", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संप्रमथ्येन्द्रियग्रामंsaṃpramathyendriyagrāmaṃoriginal form "saṃpramathyendriyagrāmaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"At the end of his life the Kaurava, fallen under the sway of passion, casting off the fear born of the curse, nonetheless by force joined his beloved. His intellect, possessed by passion, darkened directly by Time, having overwhelmed the host of senses, perished together with consciousness. And he, having joined with that wife, O joy of the Kurus -- Pandu, righteous in the highest degree -- united with the law of Time."

Version

d70f8fe62e8f · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:41:49 PM UTC

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