Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (arjuna-raṅgapraveśa) (Arjuna's Performance in the Arena)1.125.6–9
755 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.125.6–9
Devanāgarī

ततो रङ्गाङ्गणगतो द्रोणो वचनम् अब्रवीत् ॥
निवार्य वादित्रगणं महामेघनिभस्वनम् ॥
यो मे पुत्रात् प्रियतरः सर्वास्त्रविदुषां वरः ॥
ऐन्द्रिर् इन्द्रानुजसमः स पार्थो दृश्यताम् इति ॥
आचार्यवचनेनाथ कृतस्वस्त्ययनो युवा ॥
बद्धगोधाङ्गुलित्राणः पूर्णतूणः सकार्मुकः ॥
काञ्चनं कवचं बिभ्रत् प्रत्यदृश्यत फल्गुनः ॥
सार्कः सेन्द्रायुधतडित् ससंध्य इव तोयदः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tato raṅgāṅgaṇagato droṇo vacanam abravīt ||
nivārya vāditragaṇaṃ mahāmeghanibhasvanam ||
yo me putrāt priyataraḥ sarvāstraviduṣāṃ varaḥ ||
aindrir indrānujasamaḥ sa pārtho dṛśyatām iti ||
ācāryavacanenātha kṛtasvastyayano yuvā ||
baddhagodhāṅgulitrāṇaḥ pūrṇatūṇaḥ sakārmukaḥ ||
kāñcanaṃ kavacaṃ bibhrat pratyadṛśyata phalgunaḥ ||
sārkaḥ sendrāyudhataḍit sasaṃdhya iva toyadaḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः रङ्गाङ्गणगतः द्रोणः वचनम् अब्रवीत्tataḥ raṅgāṅgaṇagataḥ droṇaḥ vacanam abravītthen Drona, going out to the middle of the arena, spoke a word,
निवार्य वादित्रगणं महामेघनिभस्वनम्nivārya vāditragaṇaṃ mahāmeghanibhasvanamhaving stopped the throng of [musical] instruments, [which roared] like a great cloud:
यः मे पुत्रात् प्रियतरः सर्वास्त्रविदुषां वरःyaḥ me putrāt priyataraḥ sarvāstraviduṣāṃ varaḥ"he who is dearer to me than my son, best of all knowers of weapons,
ऐन्द्रिः इन्द्रानुजसमः सः पार्थः दृश्यताम् इतिaindriḥ indrānujasamaḥ saḥ pārthaḥ dṛśyatām itison of Indra, equal to Indra's younger brother (Vishnu) — let this Partha appear"
आचार्यवचनेन अथ कृतस्वस्त्ययनः युवाācāryavacanena atha kṛtasvastyayanaḥ yuvāthen, by the teacher's word, the youth, over whom the blessing was performed,
बद्धगोधाङ्गुलित्राणः पूर्णतूणः सकार्मुकःbaddhagodhāṅgulitrāṇaḥ pūrṇatūṇaḥ sakārmukaḥwith lizard-skin guard and finger-guards fastened, quiver full, bow in hand,
काञ्चनं कवचं बिभ्रत् प्रत्यदृश्यत फल्गुनःkāñcanaṃ kavacaṃ bibhrat pratyadṛśyata phalgunaḥwearing a golden armor, Phalguna (Arjuna) appeared,
सार्कः सेन्द्रायुधतडित् ससंध्यः इव तोयदःsārkaḥ sendrāyudhataḍit sasaṃdhyaḥ iva toyadaḥlike a sunset cloud with the sun, the rainbow, and lightning
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रङ्गाङ्गणगतोraṅgāṅgaṇagatooriginal form "raṅgāṅgaṇagato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्रोणोdroṇooriginal form "droṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
योyooriginal form "yo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऐन्द्रिर्aindriroriginal form "aindrir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पार्थोpārthooriginal form "pārtho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आचार्यवचनेनाथācāryavacanenāthaoriginal form "ācāryavacanenātha", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतस्वस्त्ययनोkṛtasvastyayanooriginal form "kṛtasvastyayano", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ससंध्यsasaṃdhyaoriginal form "sasaṃdhya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Then Drona, going out to the middle of the arena, having stopped the throng of musical instruments that roared like a great cloud, said: "He who is dearer to me than my son, best of all knowers of weapons, son of Indra, equal to Indra's younger brother (Vishnu) — let this Partha appear." At the teacher's word the youth, over whom the blessing had been performed, with guard and finger-guards fastened, quiver full and bow in hand, wearing golden armor, appeared — Phalguna, like a sunset cloud with the sun, the rainbow, and lightning.

Version

4dfc3af6d2eb · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:53:32 PM UTC

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