Mahābhārata
Ghaṭotkaca-vadha-parva (drauṇi-rākṣasa-yuddha): Aśvatthāman's Night Battle with the Rākṣasas7.131.24–29
7943 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.131.24–29
Devanāgarī

तं विसंज्ञं समालोक्य युयुधानशरार्दितम् ॥
द्रौणिर् अभ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धः सात्वतं रणमूर्धनि ॥
तम् आपतन्तं संप्रेक्ष्य शैनेयस्य रथं प्रति ॥
भैमसेनिः सुसंक्रुद्धः प्रत्यमित्रम् अवारयत् ॥
कार्ष्णायसमयं घोरम् ऋक्षचर्मावृतं महत् ॥
युक्तं गजनिभैर् वाहैर् न हयैर् नापि वा गजैः ॥
विक्षिप्तम् अष्टचक्रेण विवृताक्षेण कूजता ॥
ध्वजेनोच्छ्रिततुण्डेन गृध्रराजेन राजता ॥
लोहितार्द्रपताकं तम् अन्त्रमालाविभूषितम् ॥
अष्टचक्रसमायुक्तम् आस्थाय विपुलं रथम् ॥
शूलमुद्गरधारिण्या शैलपादपहस्तया ॥
रक्षसां घोररूपाणाम् अक्षौहिण्या समावृतः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

taṃ visaṃjñaṃ samālokya yuyudhānaśarārditam ||
drauṇir abhyadravat kruddhaḥ sātvataṃ raṇamūrdhani ||
tam āpatantaṃ saṃprekṣya śaineyasya rathaṃ prati ||
bhaimaseniḥ susaṃkruddhaḥ pratyamitram avārayat ||
kārṣṇāyasamayaṃ ghoram ṛkṣacarmāvṛtaṃ mahat ||
yuktaṃ gajanibhair vāhair na hayair nāpi vā gajaiḥ ||
vikṣiptam aṣṭacakreṇa vivṛtākṣeṇa kūjatā ||
dhvajenocchritatuṇḍena gṛdhrarājena rājatā ||
lohitārdrapatākaṃ tam antramālāvibhūṣitam ||
aṣṭacakrasamāyuktam āsthāya vipulaṃ ratham ||
śūlamudgaradhāriṇyā śailapādapahastayā ||
rakṣasāṃ ghorarūpāṇām akṣauhiṇyā samāvṛtaḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
तम् विसंज्ञम् समालोक्यtam visaṃjñam samālokyahaving seen him, senseless; having seen him, senseless
युयुधानशरार्दितम्yuyudhānaśarārditamworn out by the arrows of Yuyudhana; worn out by the arrows of Yuyudhana
द्रौणिः अभ्यद्रवत् क्रुद्धःdrauṇiḥ abhyadravat kruddhaḥDrauni charged, enraged; Drauni rushed, enraged
सात्वतम् रणमूर्धनिsātvatam raṇamūrdhani[at] Satvata [at] the forefront of battle; at Satvata, at the forefront of battle
तम् आपतन्तम् संप्रेक्ष्यtam āpatantam saṃprekṣyahaving seen him, bearing down; having seen him bearing down
शैनेयस्य रथम् प्रतिśaineyasya ratham prati[towards] the chariot of Shaineya; towards the chariot of Shaineya
भैमसेनिः सुसंक्रुद्धःbhaimaseniḥ susaṃkruddhaḥthe son of Bhimasena, enraged; the son of Bhimasena [Ghatotkacha], enraged
प्रत्यमित्रम् अवारयत्pratyamitram avārayatrepelled the foe; repelled the foe
कार्ष्णायसमयम् घोरम्kārṣṇāyasamayam ghoram[on a] dreadful [chariot] of black iron; on a dreadful [chariot] of black iron
ऋक्षचर्मावृतम् महत्ṛkṣacarmāvṛtam mahatcovered with bear-hide, huge; covered with bear-hide, huge
युक्तम् गजनिभैः वाहैःyuktam gajanibhaiḥ vāhaiḥyoked with elephant-like draft beasts; yoked with elephant-like creatures
न हयैः नna hayaiḥ nanot by horses [and] not; neither by horses, nor
अपि वा गजैःapi vā gajaiḥand not by elephants; by elephants
विक्षिप्तम् अष्टचक्रेणvikṣiptam aṣṭacakreṇa[with] eight wheels spread wide; with eight wheels spread wide
विवृताक्षेण कूजताvivṛtākṣeṇa kūjatā[with an] exposed axle, creaking; with an exposed axle, creaking
ध्वजेन उच्छ्रिततुण्डेनdhvajena ucchritatuṇḍena[with a] standard, [with a] beak raised high; with a standard, its beak raised high
गृध्रराजेन राजताgṛdhrarājena rājatāgleaming with the king of vultures; gleaming with the king of vultures
लोहितार्द्रपताकम् तम्lohitārdrapatākam tam[with] its blood-wet banner; with a banner drenched in blood
अन्त्रमालाविभूषितम्antramālāvibhūṣitamadorned with garlands of entrails; adorned with garlands of entrails
अष्टचक्रसमायुक्तम्aṣṭacakrasamāyuktam[fitted] with eight wheels; fitted with eight wheels
आस्थाय विपुलम् रथम्āsthāya vipulam rathamhaving mounted [the] huge chariot; having mounted the huge chariot
शूलमुद्गरधारिण्याśūlamudgaradhāriṇyā[bearing] tridents and clubs; bearing tridents and clubs
शैलपादपहस्तयाśailapādapahastayā[with] rocks and trees in [their] hands; with rocks and trees in their hands
रक्षसाम् घोररूपाणाम्rakṣasām ghorarūpāṇāmof rakshasas of dreadful form; of rakshasas of dreadful form
अक्षौहिण्या समावृतःakṣauhiṇyā samāvṛtaḥsurrounded by an akshauhini; surrounded by a whole akshauhini
Traducción

Seeing him senseless, worn out by the arrows of Yuyudhana [Satyaki], Drauni [Ashvatthaman] rushed, enraged, at Satvata at the forefront of the battle. Seeing him bearing down toward the chariot of Shaineya, the son of Bhimasena [Ghatotkacha], enraged, repelled the foe — mounted on his huge, dreadful chariot of black iron, covered with bear-hide, yoked with elephant-like creatures, neither horses nor elephants; with eight wheels spread wide, with an exposed, creaking axle, with a standard whose beak was raised high, gleaming with the king of vultures; with a banner drenched in blood, adorned with garlands of entrails, fitted with eight wheels — mounted on this huge chariot, surrounded by rakshasas of dreadful form bearing tridents and clubs, rocks and trees in their hands, surrounded by a whole akshauhini.

Versión

cb86c08ebaef · publicado 19 jul 2026, 16:40:45 UTC

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