摩诃婆罗多 · 1.193.17–18
॥
天城文
एतेषाम् अभ्युपायानां यस् ते निर्दोषवान् मतः ॥
तस्य प्रयोगम् आतिष्ठ पुरा कालो ऽतिवर्तते ॥
यावच् चाकृतविश्वासा द्रुपदे पार्थिवर्षभे ॥
तावद् एवाद्य ते शक्या न शक्यास् तु ततः परम् ॥
转写 (IAST)
eteṣām abhyupāyānāṃ yas te nirdoṣavān mataḥ ||
tasya prayogam ātiṣṭha purā kālo 'tivartate ||
yāvac cākṛtaviśvāsā drupade pārthivarṣabhe ||
tāvad evādya te śakyā na śakyās tu tataḥ param ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
एतेषाम् अभ्युपायानां यः ते निर्दोषवान् मतःeteṣām abhyupāyānāṃ yaḥ te nirdoṣavān mataḥ"Of these means, whichever seems to you faultless,
तस्य प्रयोगम् आतिष्ठ पुरा कालः अतिवर्ततेtasya prayogam ātiṣṭha purā kālaḥ ativartateundertake the use of that, before time slips away;
यावत् च अकृतविश्वासाः द्रुपदे पार्थिवर्षभेyāvat ca akṛtaviśvāsāḥ drupade pārthivarṣabheas long as they have not yet gained the trust of Drupada, bull among kings,
तावत् एव अद्य ते शक्याः न शक्याः तु ततः परम्tāvat eva adya te śakyāḥ na śakyāḥ tu tataḥ paramonly that long are they now surmountable; after that they are not."
यस्yasoriginal form "yas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालोkālooriginal form "kālo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽतिवर्तते'tivartateoriginal form "'tivartate", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यावच्yāvacoriginal form "yāvac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चाकृतविश्वासाcākṛtaviśvāsāoriginal form "cākṛtaviśvāsā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तावद्tāvadoriginal form "tāvad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एवाद्यevādyaoriginal form "evādya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्याśakyāoriginal form "śakyā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शक्यास्śakyāsoriginal form "śakyās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文
"Of these means, whichever seems to you faultless, undertake the use of that, before time slips away; as long as they have not yet gained the trust of Drupada, bull among kings, only that long are they now surmountable; after that they are not."
版本
7e9e6fbb2fb5 · 发布于 2026年7月12日 17:54:01 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Here malice hurries, dreading to miss its chance. It is telling that Duryodhana calls for haste before the Pandavas grow strong: evil fears time, for time nurtures truth. Telling too is the blasphemous phrase "faultless means" — he calls the choicest villainy "faultless." Here the corruption of words is exposed, where vice is named virtue. Thus the text reveals the impatience of untruth; and the very haste betrays its fear before the rising strength of good.