摩诃婆罗多 · 7.10.19–20
॥
天城文
प्रविश्य मकरावासं यादोभिर् अभिसंवृतम् ॥
जिगाय वरुणं युद्धे सलिलान्तर्गतं पुरा ॥
युधि पञ्चजनं हत्वा पातालतलवासिनम् ॥
पाञ्चजन्यं हृषीकेशो दिव्यं शङ्खम् अवाप्तवान् ॥
转写 (IAST)
praviśya makarāvāsaṃ yādobhir abhisaṃvṛtam ||
jigāya varuṇaṃ yuddhe salilāntargataṃ purā ||
yudhi pañcajanaṃ hatvā pātālatalavāsinam ||
pāñcajanyaṃ hṛṣīkeśo divyaṃ śaṅkham avāptavān ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
प्रविश्यpraviśyahaving entered; having penetrated
मकरावासम्makarāvāsamthe abode of the makaras [sea monsters]; [the deep,] home of sea giants
यादोभिःyādobhiḥby aquatic creatures; [by sea] monsters
अभिसंवृतम्abhisaṃvṛtamswarming [full]; overflowing
जिगायjigāyaconquered [overcame]; overpowered
वरुणम्varuṇamVaruna; [the god of waters] Varuna
युद्धेyuddhein battle; in fight
सलिलान्तर्गतम्salilāntargatamdwelling in the depths of the waters; abiding in the waters' depths
पुराpurāformerly; of old
युधिyudhiin battle; in fight
पञ्चजनम्pañcajanamPanchajana [the demon]; [the demon] Panchajana
हत्वाhatvāhaving slain [struck down]; having smitten
पातालतलवासिनम्pātālatalavāsinamdwelling at the bottom of Patala [the netherworld]; living in the depths of Patala
पाञ्चजन्यम्pāñcajanyamPanchajanya; [the conch] Panchajanya
हृषीकेशःhṛṣīkeśaḥHrishikesha [Krishna]; [Krishna,] lord of the senses
दिव्यम्divyamdivine; wondrous
शङ्खम्śaṅkhamconch; [war] conch
अवाप्तवान्avāptavānobtained [acquired]; received
译文
Having entered the abode of the sea monsters, swarming with aquatic creatures, [Krishna] conquered in battle Varuna, who of old dwelt in the depths of the waters. Having slain in battle the demon Panchajana, who dwelt at the bottom of Patala, Hrishikesha [Krishna] obtained the divine conch Panchajanya.
版本
78460c075948 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 14:46:26 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Krishna descends both into the depths of the waters and into Patala itself: there is no region of creation inaccessible to the Lord — He reigns over the waters as over the land and sky. It is significant that the name "Hrishikesha" appears here — "lord of the senses": the One who rules the senses of all beings penetrates everywhere. The conch Panchajanya, won from the abyss, will become the voice proclaiming His presence on the field of battle. The verse teaches that the Lord's dominion embraces all three worlds and all elements, for no place lies outside His power; that He is the ruler of the senses and souls of all beings; and that the very sound of His conch, drawn forth from the depths, is a sign: wherever the Lord is, evil trembles in every quarter.