摩诃婆罗多
Droṇābhiṣeka-parva (vāsudeva-māhātmya): In Praise of Vasudeva (Krishna)7.10.43–45
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.10.43–45
天城文

युगस्येव विपर्यासो लोकानाम् इव मोहनम् ॥
भीष्मस्य च वधस् तात द्रोणस्य च महात्मनः ॥
न ह्य् एव ब्रह्मचर्येण न वेदाध्ययनेन च ॥
न क्रियाभिर् न शस्त्रेण मृत्योः कश् चिद् विमुच्यते ॥
लोकसंभावितौ वीरौ कृतास्त्रौ युद्धदुर्मदौ ॥
भीष्मद्रोणौ हतौ श्रुत्वा किं नु जीवामि संजय ॥

转写 (IAST)

yugasyeva viparyāso lokānām iva mohanam ||
bhīṣmasya ca vadhas tāta droṇasya ca mahātmanaḥ ||
na hy eva brahmacaryeṇa na vedādhyayanena ca ||
na kriyābhir na śastreṇa mṛtyoḥ kaś cid vimucyate ||
lokasaṃbhāvitau vīrau kṛtāstrau yuddhadurmadau ||
bhīṣmadroṇau hatau śrutvā kiṃ nu jīvāmi saṃjaya ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
युगस्यyugasyaof the age [yuga]; of the world age
इवivaas if; like
विपर्यासःviparyāsaḥoverturning [collapse]; subversion
लोकानाम्lokānāmof the worlds; of all the worlds
इवivaas if; like
मोहनम्mohanambewilderment [eclipse]; a swoon
भीष्मस्यbhīṣmasyaof Bhishma; [the death] of Bhishma
caand; also
वधःvadhaḥthe slaying [death]; the destruction
तातtātaO dear one; O beloved
द्रोणस्यdroṇasyaof Drona; of Drona
caand; also
महात्मनःmahātmanaḥthe great-souled; the magnanimous
nanot; no one
हिhiindeed; truly
एवevaindeed; truly
ब्रह्मचर्येणbrahmacaryeṇaby continence [chastity]; by brahmacharya
nanot; nor
वेदाध्ययनेनvedādhyayanenaby study of the Veda; by Vedic studies
caand; also
nanot; nor
क्रियाभिःkriyābhiḥby rites [deeds]; by ritual acts
nanot; nor
शस्त्रेणśastreṇaby weapon; by the power of arms
मृत्योःmṛtyoḥfrom death; from demise
कः चिद्kaḥ cidanyone; no one
विमुच्यतेvimucyateis delivered [freed]; escapes
लोकसंभावितौlokasaṃbhāvitauhonored by the world; revered by all mankind
वीरौvīrauthe two heroes; warriors
कृतास्त्रौkṛtāstrauskilled in arms; masters of every weapon
युद्धदुर्मदौyuddhadurmadauferocious in battle; fierce in combat
भीष्मद्रोणौbhīṣmadroṇauBhishma and Drona; Bhishma [and] Drona
हतौhatauslain; fallen
श्रुत्वाśrutvāhaving heard; upon hearing
किम् नुkim nuwhy then; what use [is it for me]
जीवामिjīvāmido I live; to live
संजयsaṃjayaO Sanjaya
译文

Like the overturning of an age, like the bewilderment of all the worlds — the death of Bhishma and the great-souled Drona, O dear one. For indeed, not by continence, not by study of the Veda, not by rites, not by weapon does anyone escape death. Having heard that Bhishma and Drona — two heroes honored by the world, skilled in arms, ferocious in battle — are slain, why then do I live, O Sanjaya?

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da2e8fca7716 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 14:46:26 UTC

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