摩诃婆罗多 · 7.64.37–38
॥
天城文
तपनीयविचित्राणि सिक्तानि रुधिरेण च ॥
अदृश्यन्त यथा राजन् मेघसंघाः सविद्युतः ॥
शिरसां पततां राजञ् शब्दो ऽभूत् पृथिवीतले ॥
कालेन परिपक्वानां तालानां पतताम् इव ॥
转写 (IAST)
tapanīyavicitrāṇi siktāni rudhireṇa ca ||
adṛśyanta yathā rājan meghasaṃghāḥ savidyutaḥ ||
śirasāṃ patatāṃ rājañ śabdo 'bhūt pṛthivītale ||
kālena paripakvānāṃ tālānāṃ patatām iva ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तपनीयविचित्राणिtapanīyavicitrāṇiadorned with gold; adorned with gold
सिक्तानि रुधिरेण चsiktāni rudhireṇa caand sprinkled with blood; and sprinkled with blood
अदृश्यन्त यथा राजन्adṛśyanta yathā rājanthey appeared, O king; they appeared, O sovereign
मेघसंघाः सविद्युतःmeghasaṃghāḥ savidyutaḥlike clouds with lightning; like clouds with lightning
शिरसाम् पतताम् राजन्śirasām patatām rājanof falling heads, O king; of falling heads, O sovereign
शब्दः अभूत् पृथिवीतलेśabdaḥ abhūt pṛthivītalethere was a sound upon the surface of the earth; there was a sound upon the earth
कालेन परिपक्वानाम्kālena paripakvānāmripened in time; ripened in due time
तालानाम् पतताम् इवtālānām patatām ivalike falling palm [fruits]; like falling palm fruits
译文
Adorned with gold and sprinkled with blood, they appeared, O king, like clouds with lightning. There was a sound on the surface of the earth of falling heads, O king, like [the fruits] of palm trees, ripened in time, falling.
版本
3ca372ead5d0 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:45:02 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
The image "kālena paripakvānāṃ tālānāṃ patatām iva", "like ripe palm fruits falling", is profound: the heads of the slain fall like fruit that has ripened by time. Kāla, Time, is both the season of ripening and the season of death. It is telling that death here is shown not merely as violence but as a harvest that Time has brought to fullness. The verse teaches us to see in death the working of Time-Kāla: the fallen are like fruits ripened by time; and behind the warrior's hand acts Time itself, gathering its harvest -- which reconciles the horror with the law of the universe.