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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.66.5–6
॥
Арджуна
天城文
अश्वत्थामा यथा तात रक्षणीयस् तवानघ ॥
तथाहम् अपि ते रक्ष्यः सदैव द्विजसत्तम ॥
तव प्रसादाद् इच्छामि सिन्धुराजानम् आहवे ॥
निहन्तुं द्विपदां श्रेष्ठ प्रतिज्ञां रक्ष मे विभो ॥
转写 (IAST)
aśvatthāmā yathā tāta rakṣaṇīyas tavānagha ||
tathāham api te rakṣyaḥ sadaiva dvijasattama ||
tava prasādād icchāmi sindhurājānam āhave ||
nihantuṃ dvipadāṃ śreṣṭha pratijñāṃ rakṣa me vibho ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
अश्वत्थामा यथा तातaśvatthāmā yathā tātaas Ashvatthaman, o venerable one; as Ashvatthaman, o venerable one
रक्षणीयः तव अनघrakṣaṇīyaḥ tava anaghais protected by you, o sinless one; is protected by you, o sinless one
तथा अहम् अपि ते रक्ष्यःtathā aham api te rakṣyaḥso too am I protected by you; so too am I kept by you
सदा एव द्विजसत्तमsadā eva dvijasattamaalways, o best of the twice-born; always, o best of the twice-born
तव प्रसादात् इच्छामिtava prasādāt icchāmiby your grace I wish; by your grace I wish
सिन्धुराजानम् आहवेsindhurājānam āhavethe king of Sindhu in battle; the Sindhu king in battle
निहन्तुम् द्विपदाम् श्रेष्ठnihantum dvipadām śreṣṭhato slay, o best of men; to slay, o best of men
प्रतिज्ञाम् रक्ष मे विभोpratijñām rakṣa me vibhoprotect [keep] my vow, o lord; keep my vow, o lord
译文
'As Ashvatthaman, o venerable one, is protected by you, o sinless one, so too am I always protected by you, o best of the twice-born. By your grace I wish to slay the king of Sindhu in battle, o best of men; keep my vow, o lord.'
版本
9bdc041d566e · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:45:02 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
Arjuna sets himself level with the teacher's own son: 'aśvatthāmā yathā… tathā aham api te rakṣyaḥ,' 'as Ashvatthaman, so am I too kept by you.' The plea 'pratijñāṃ rakṣa me,' 'keep my vow,' is addressed to the one who protects the enemy — and in this lies trust in the very nature of the guru. It is telling that the devotee appeals not to the teacher's weakness but to his fatherhood. The verse teaches that the true disciple honors in his teacher a father even in the hour of confrontation: he asks not for mercy but for fatherly favor; and the memory of the guru-disciple bond remains sacred even where duty has placed them on opposite sides.