摩诃婆罗多
Droṇa-vadha-parva (aśvatthāmā-hata-upāya) (The Ruse "Aśvatthāman Is Slain")7.164.142–145
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.164.142–145
天城文

तस्याश्वान् रथशक्त्यासौ तदा क्रुद्धः पराक्रमी ॥
सर्वान् एकैकशो द्रोणः कपोताभान् अजीघनत् ॥
ते हता न्यपतन् भूमौ धृष्टद्युम्नस्य वाजिनः ॥
शोणाश् च पर्यमुच्यन्त रथबन्धाद् विशां पते ॥
तान् हयान् निहतान् दृष्ट्वा द्विजाग्र्येण स पार्षतः ॥
नामृष्यत युधां श्रेष्ठो याज्ञसेनिर् महारथः ॥
विरथः स गृहीत्वा तु खड्गं खड्गभृतां वरः ॥
द्रोणम् अभ्यपतद् राजन् वैनतेय इवोरगम् ॥

转写 (IAST)

tasyāśvān rathaśaktyāsau tadā kruddhaḥ parākramī ||
sarvān ekaikaśo droṇaḥ kapotābhān ajīghanat ||
te hatā nyapatan bhūmau dhṛṣṭadyumnasya vājinaḥ ||
śoṇāś ca paryamucyanta rathabandhād viśāṃ pate ||
tān hayān nihatān dṛṣṭvā dvijāgryeṇa sa pārṣataḥ ||
nāmṛṣyata yudhāṃ śreṣṭho yājñasenir mahārathaḥ ||
virathaḥ sa gṛhītvā tu khaḍgaṃ khaḍgabhṛtāṃ varaḥ ||
droṇam abhyapatad rājan vainateya ivoragam ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
तस्य अश्वान् रथशक्त्या असौtasya aśvān rathaśaktyā asauhis horses with the chariot-spear, he; his horses with the chariot-spear
तदा क्रुद्धः पराक्रमीtadā kruddhaḥ parākramīthen enraged, valiant; then enraged, valiant
सर्वान् एकैकशः द्रोणःsarvān ekaikaśaḥ droṇaḥall one by one, Drona; all one by one, Drona
कपोताभान् अजीघनत्kapotābhān ajīghanatslew the dove-colored ones; slaughtered, of dove color
ते हताः न्यपतन् भूमौte hatāḥ nyapatan bhūmauthey, slain, fell [to] the ground; they, struck down, fell to the ground
धृष्टद्युम्नस्य वाजिनःdhṛṣṭadyumnasya vājinaḥDhrishtadyumna's horses; the horses of Dhrishtadyumna
शोणाः च पर्यमुच्यन्तśoṇāḥ ca paryamucyantaand the reddish-brown [horses] broke free; and the reddish-brown [horses] broke free
रथबन्धात् विशां पतेrathabandhāt viśāṃ pate[from] the chariot's fastening, lord of the peoples; from the chariot's fastening, O lord of the peoples
तान् हयान् निहतान् दृष्ट्वाtān hayān nihatān dṛṣṭvāhaving seen those horses slain; seeing those horses slain
द्विजाग्र्येण सः पार्षतःdvijāgryeṇa saḥ pārṣataḥby the foremost [of] the twice-born, that Parshata; by the foremost of the twice-born, [he], Parshata
न अमृष्यत युधां श्रेष्ठःna amṛṣyata yudhāṃ śreṣṭhaḥdid not endure, [of] fighters foremost; did not endure, foremost among fighters
याज्ञसेनिः महारथःyājñaseniḥ mahārathaḥthe son of Yajnasena, the great charioteer; the son of Yajnasena, the great warrior
विरथः सः गृहीत्वा तुvirathaḥ saḥ gṛhītvā tuchariotless, he, having taken; and he, without a chariot, having taken
खड्गम् खड्गभृताम् वरःkhaḍgam khaḍgabhṛtām varaḥa sword, foremost [of] sword-bearers; a sword, foremost among sword-bearers
द्रोणम् अभ्यपतत् राजन्droṇam abhyapatat rājanswooped [upon] Drona, king; swooped upon Drona, O king
वैनतेयः इव उरगम्vainateyaḥ iva uragam[like] Vainateya [upon] a serpent; like Vainateya [Garuda] upon a serpent
译文

His horses, with the chariot-spear, then enraged, valiant Drona slew all one by one, dove-colored as they were. They, struck down, fell to the ground — the horses of Dhrishtadyumna; and the reddish-brown [horses] broke free from the chariot's fastening, O lord of the peoples. Seeing those horses slain by the foremost of the twice-born [Drona], he, Parshata, did not endure it, foremost among fighters, the son of Yajnasena, the great warrior. And he, without a chariot, having taken up a sword, foremost among sword-bearers, swooped upon Drona, O king, like Vainateya [Garuda] upon a serpent.

版本

daf994ca2e90 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 17:08:17 UTC

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