Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Tale of Aṇīmāṇḍavya (Why Dharma Was Born as Vidura))1.101.17–21
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Mahabharata · 1.101.17–21
Devanāgarī

राजा च तम् ऋषिं श्रुत्वा निष्क्रम्य सह मन्त्रिभिः ॥
प्रसादयाम् आस तदा शूलस्थम् ऋषिसत्तमम् ॥
यन् मयापकृतं मोहाद् अज्ञानाद् ऋषिसत्तम ॥
प्रसादये त्वां तत्राहं न मे त्वं क्रोद्धुम् अर्हसि ॥
एवम् उक्तस् ततो राज्ञा प्रसादम् अकरोन् मुनिः ॥
कृतप्रसादो राजा तं ततः समवतारयत् ॥
अवतार्य च शूलाग्रात् तच् छूलं निश्चकर्ष ह ॥
अशक्नुवंश् च निष्क्रष्टुं शूलं मूले स चिच्छिदे ॥
स तथान्तर्गतेनैव शूलेन व्यचरन् मुनिः ॥
स तेन तपसा लोकान् विजिग्ये दुर्लभान् परैः ॥
अणीमाण्डव्य इति च ततो लोकेषु कथ्यते ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

rājā ca tam ṛṣiṃ śrutvā niṣkramya saha mantribhiḥ ||
prasādayām āsa tadā śūlastham ṛṣisattamam ||
yan mayāpakṛtaṃ mohād ajñānād ṛṣisattama ||
prasādaye tvāṃ tatrāhaṃ na me tvaṃ kroddhum arhasi ||
evam uktas tato rājñā prasādam akaron muniḥ ||
kṛtaprasādo rājā taṃ tataḥ samavatārayat ||
avatārya ca śūlāgrāt tac chūlaṃ niścakarṣa ha ||
aśaknuvaṃś ca niṣkraṣṭuṃ śūlaṃ mūle sa cicchide ||
sa tathāntargatenaiva śūlena vyacaran muniḥ ||
sa tena tapasā lokān vijigye durlabhān paraiḥ ||
aṇīmāṇḍavya iti ca tato lokeṣu kathyate ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
राजा च तम् ऋषिं श्रुत्वा निष्क्रम्य सह मन्त्रिभिःrājā ca tam ṛṣiṃ śrutvā niṣkramya saha mantribhiḥand the king, having heard of that sage, having gone out together with his counselors
प्रसादयाम् आस तदा शूलस्थम् ऋषिसत्तमम्prasādayām āsa tadā śūlastham ṛṣisattamambegan then to entreat the pardon of the foremost of sages standing upon the stake
यत् मया अपकृतं मोहात् अज्ञानात् ऋषिसत्तमyat mayā apakṛtaṃ mohāt ajñānāt ṛṣisattama'the [wrong] done by me through delusion, through ignorance, O foremost of sages,'
प्रसादये त्वां तत्र अहं न मे त्वं क्रोद्धुम् अर्हसिprasādaye tvāṃ tatra ahaṃ na me tvaṃ kroddhum arhasi'for that I beg your forgiveness; you should not be angry with me'
एवम् उक्तः ततः राज्ञा प्रसादम् अकरोत् मुनिःevam uktaḥ tataḥ rājñā prasādam akarot muniḥthus entreated by the king, the sage showed mercy
कृतप्रसादः राजा तं ततः समवतारयत्kṛtaprasādaḥ rājā taṃ tataḥ samavatārayathaving obtained forgiveness, the king then had him taken down [from the stake]
अवतार्य च शूलाग्रात् तत् शूलं निश्चकर्ष हavatārya ca śūlāgrāt tat śūlaṃ niścakarṣa haand, having taken him down from the point of the stake, he began to draw out that stake
अशक्नुवन् च निष्क्रष्टुं शूलं मूले सः चिच्छिदेaśaknuvan ca niṣkraṣṭuṃ śūlaṃ mūle saḥ cicchideand, unable to draw it out, he cut off the stake at the base
सः तथा अन्तर्गतेन एव शूलेन व्यचरन् मुनिःsaḥ tathā antargatena eva śūlena vyacaran muniḥthus, with the stake remaining inside, the sage went about
सः तेन तपसा लोकान् विजिग्ये दुर्लभान् परैःsaḥ tena tapasā lokān vijigye durlabhān paraiḥby that austerity he conquered worlds hard to attain for others
अणीमाण्डव्यः इति च ततः लोकेषु कथ्यतेaṇīmāṇḍavyaḥ iti ca tataḥ lokeṣu kathyateand therefore in the worlds [he] is called Animandavya ('Mandavya of the stake-point')
यन्yanoriginal form "yan", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मयापकृतंmayāpakṛtaṃoriginal form "mayāpakṛtaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मोहाद्mohādoriginal form "mohād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अज्ञानाद्ajñānādoriginal form "ajñānād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तत्राहंtatrāhaṃoriginal form "tatrāhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उक्तस्uktasoriginal form "uktas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अकरोन्akaronoriginal form "akaron", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतप्रसादोkṛtaprasādooriginal form "kṛtaprasādo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तच्tacoriginal form "tac", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
छूलंchūlaṃoriginal form "chūlaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अशक्नुवंश्aśaknuvaṃśoriginal form "aśaknuvaṃś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथान्तर्गतेनैवtathāntargatenaivaoriginal form "tathāntargatenaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अणीमाण्डव्यaṇīmāṇḍavyaoriginal form "aṇīmāṇḍavya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"And the king, having heard of that sage, went out together with his counselors and began to entreat the pardon of the foremost of sages who stood upon the stake: 'For the wrong done by me through delusion, through ignorance, O foremost of sages -- for that I beg your forgiveness; you should not be angry with me.' Thus entreated by the king, the sage showed him mercy; and the king, having obtained forgiveness, then had him taken down from the stake. Having taken him down from the point of the stake, he began to draw out that stake, but, unable to draw it out, cut it off at the base. Thus, with the stake remaining inside him, the sage went about; and by that austerity he conquered worlds hard to attain for others. And therefore in the worlds he is called Animandavya -- 'Mandavya of the stake-point.'"

Version

ade81c760a4d · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:30:26 PM UTC

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