Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (Pāṇḍu's Marriage and His Victorious Campaign)1.105.23–27
590 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.105.23–27
Devanāgarī

प्रत्युद्ययुस् तं संप्राप्तं सर्वे भीष्मपुरोगमाः ॥
ते नदूरम् इवाध्वानं गत्वा नागपुरालयाः ॥
आवृतं ददृशुर् लोकं हृष्टा बहुविधैर् जनैः ॥
नानायानसमानीतै रत्नैर् उच्चावचैस् तथा ॥
हस्त्यश्वरथरत्नैश् च गोभिर् उष्ट्रैर् अथाविकैः ॥
नान्तं ददृशुर् आसाद्य भीष्मेण सह कौरवाः ॥
सो ऽभिवाद्य पितुः पादौ कौसल्यानन्दवर्धनः ॥
यथार्हं मानयाम् आस पौरजानपदान् अपि ॥
प्रमृद्य परराष्ट्राणि कृतार्थं पुनरागतम् ॥
पुत्रम् आसाद्य भीष्मस् तु हर्षाद् अश्रूण्य् अवर्तयत् ॥
स तूर्यशतसंघानां भेरीणां च महास्वनैः ॥
हर्षयन् सर्वशः पौरान् विवेश गजसाह्वयम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

pratyudyayus taṃ saṃprāptaṃ sarve bhīṣmapurogamāḥ ||
te nadūram ivādhvānaṃ gatvā nāgapurālayāḥ ||
āvṛtaṃ dadṛśur lokaṃ hṛṣṭā bahuvidhair janaiḥ ||
nānāyānasamānītai ratnair uccāvacais tathā ||
hastyaśvaratharatnaiś ca gobhir uṣṭrair athāvikaiḥ ||
nāntaṃ dadṛśur āsādya bhīṣmeṇa saha kauravāḥ ||
so 'bhivādya pituḥ pādau kausalyānandavardhanaḥ ||
yathārhaṃ mānayām āsa paurajānapadān api ||
pramṛdya pararāṣṭrāṇi kṛtārthaṃ punarāgatam ||
putram āsādya bhīṣmas tu harṣād aśrūṇy avartayat ||
sa tūryaśatasaṃghānāṃ bherīṇāṃ ca mahāsvanaiḥ ||
harṣayan sarvaśaḥ paurān viveśa gajasāhvayam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
प्रत्युद्ययुः तं संप्राप्तं सर्वे भीष्मपुरोगमाःpratyudyayuḥ taṃ saṃprāptaṃ sarve bhīṣmapurogamāḥwent forth to meet the one who had arrived, all led by Bhishma
ते न दूरम् इव अध्वानं गत्वा नागपुरालयाःte na dūram iva adhvānaṃ gatvā nāgapurālayāḥthe inhabitants of Nagapura, having gone a not-too-distant way
आवृतं ददृशुः लोकं हृष्टाः बहुविधैः जनैःāvṛtaṃ dadṛśuḥ lokaṃ hṛṣṭāḥ bahuvidhaiḥ janaiḥjoyful, saw the space filled with manifold people
नानायानसमानीतैः रत्नैः उच्चावचैः तथाnānāyānasamānītaiḥ ratnaiḥ uccāvacaiḥ tathāand with jewels of every kind brought on various carts
हस्त्यश्वरथरत्नैः च गोभिः उष्ट्रैः अथ अविकैःhastyaśvaratharatnaiḥ ca gobhiḥ uṣṭraiḥ atha avikaiḥand with the finest elephants, horses, chariots, and cows, camels, sheep
न अन्तं ददृशुः आसाद्य भीष्मेण सह कौरवाःna antaṃ dadṛśuḥ āsādya bhīṣmeṇa saha kauravāḥsaw no end [to it], having drawn near, the Kauravas together with Bhishma
सः अभिवाद्य पितुः पादौ कौसल्यानन्दवर्धनःsaḥ abhivādya pituḥ pādau kausalyānandavardhanaḥhe, the increaser of Kausalya's joy, having bowed to the feet of his father
यथार्हं मानयाम् आस पौरजानपदान् अपिyathārhaṃ mānayām āsa paurajānapadān apihonored, as was fitting, both the townsfolk and the country folk as well
प्रमृद्य परराष्ट्राणि कृतार्थं पुनः आगतम्pramṛdya pararāṣṭrāṇi kṛtārthaṃ punaḥ āgatamhaving crushed foreign realms, having attained his purpose, having returned
पुत्रम् आसाद्य भीष्मः तु हर्षात् अश्रूणि अवर्तयत्putram āsādya bhīṣmaḥ tu harṣāt aśrūṇi avartayatmeeting his son, Bhishma, from joy, shed tears
सः तूर्यशतसंघानां भेरीणां च महास्वनैःsaḥ tūryaśatasaṃghānāṃ bherīṇāṃ ca mahāsvanaiḥhe, amid the loud sounds of hundreds of trumpets and kettledrums
हर्षयन् सर्वशः पौरान् विवेश गजसाह्वयम्harṣayan sarvaśaḥ paurān viveśa gajasāhvayamgladdening the townsfolk on every side, entered Gajasahvaya (Hastinapura)
प्रत्युद्ययुस्pratyudyayusoriginal form "pratyudyayus", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नदूरम्nadūramoriginal form "nadūram", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवाध्वानंivādhvānaṃoriginal form "ivādhvānaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ददृशुर्dadṛśuroriginal form "dadṛśur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हृष्टाhṛṣṭāoriginal form "hṛṣṭā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बहुविधैर्bahuvidhairoriginal form "bahuvidhair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नानायानसमानीतैnānāyānasamānītaioriginal form "nānāyānasamānītai", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रत्नैर्ratnairoriginal form "ratnair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उच्चावचैस्uccāvacaisoriginal form "uccāvacais", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हस्त्यश्वरथरत्नैश्hastyaśvaratharatnaiśoriginal form "hastyaśvaratharatnaiś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गोभिर्gobhiroriginal form "gobhir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उष्ट्रैर्uṣṭrairoriginal form "uṣṭrair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अथाविकैःathāvikaiḥoriginal form "athāvikaiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नान्तंnāntaṃoriginal form "nāntaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ददृशुर्dadṛśuroriginal form "dadṛśur", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सोsooriginal form "so", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽभिवाद्य'bhivādyaoriginal form "'bhivādya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पुनरागतम्punarāgatamoriginal form "punarāgatam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीष्मस्bhīṣmasoriginal form "bhīṣmas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हर्षाद्harṣādoriginal form "harṣād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अश्रूण्य्aśrūṇyoriginal form "aśrūṇy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"All, led by Bhishma, went forth to meet the one who had arrived; and the inhabitants of Hastinapura, having gone a not-too-distant way, joyful, saw the space filled with manifold people and with jewels of every kind brought on various carts — with the finest elephants, horses, chariots, and cows, camels, sheep; and the Kauravas together with Bhishma, drawing near, saw no end to it. Having bowed to the feet of his father, the increaser of Kausalya's joy, he honored, as was fitting, both the townsfolk and the country folk. Meeting his son, who had crushed foreign realms, attained his purpose and returned, Bhishma, from joy, shed tears. And amid the loud sounds of hundreds of trumpets and kettledrums, gladdening all the townsfolk, Pandu entered Hastinapura."

Version

9987f5c6ac4f · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:30:26 PM UTC

Available inRUEN

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