Mahabharata
Saṃbhava-parva (The Beginning of Enmity and Attempts on Bhīma's Life)1.119.5–8
701 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.119.5–8
Devanāgarī

श्राद्धावसाने तु तदा दृष्ट्वा तं दुःखितं जनम् ॥
संमूढां दुःखशोकार्तां व्यासो मातरम् अब्रवीत् ॥
अतिक्रान्तसुखाः कालाः प्रत्युपस्थितदारुणाः ॥
श्वः श्वः पापीयदिवसाः पृथिवी गतयौवना ॥
बहुमायासमाकीर्णो नानादोषसमाकुलः ॥
लुप्तधर्मक्रियाचारो घोरः कालो भविष्यति ॥
गच्छ त्वं त्यागम् आस्थाय युक्ता वस तपोवने ॥
मा द्रक्ष्यसि कुलस्यास्य घोरं संक्षयम् आत्मनः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

śrāddhāvasāne tu tadā dṛṣṭvā taṃ duḥkhitaṃ janam ||
saṃmūḍhāṃ duḥkhaśokārtāṃ vyāso mātaram abravīt ||
atikrāntasukhāḥ kālāḥ pratyupasthitadāruṇāḥ ||
śvaḥ śvaḥ pāpīyadivasāḥ pṛthivī gatayauvanā ||
bahumāyāsamākīrṇo nānādoṣasamākulaḥ ||
luptadharmakriyācāro ghoraḥ kālo bhaviṣyati ||
gaccha tvaṃ tyāgam āsthāya yuktā vasa tapovane ||
mā drakṣyasi kulasyāsya ghoraṃ saṃkṣayam ātmanaḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
श्राद्धावसाने तु तदा दृष्ट्वा तं दुःखितं जनम्śrāddhāvasāne tu tadā dṛṣṭvā taṃ duḥkhitaṃ janamupon the completion of the shraddha, seeing that grieving people,
संमूढां दुःखशोकार्तां व्यासः मातरम् अब्रवीत्saṃmūḍhāṃ duḥkhaśokārtāṃ vyāsaḥ mātaram abravītto the mother, bewildered, tormented by grief and sorrow, Vyasa said:
अतिक्रान्तसुखाः कालाः प्रत्युपस्थितदारुणाःatikrāntasukhāḥ kālāḥ pratyupasthitadāruṇāḥ'the happy times have passed, the terrible ones are approaching;
श्वः श्वः पापीयदिवसाः पृथिवी गतयौवनाśvaḥ śvaḥ pāpīyadivasāḥ pṛthivī gatayauvanāday by day the days grow worse; the earth has lost its youth;
बहुमायासमाकीर्णः नानादोषसमाकुलःbahumāyāsamākīrṇaḥ nānādoṣasamākulaḥfull of much deceit, filled with various vices,
लुप्तधर्मक्रियाचारः घोरः कालः भविष्यतिluptadharmakriyācāraḥ ghoraḥ kālaḥ bhaviṣyatiwith the rites and customs of dharma lost, a terrible age (Kali) will come;
गच्छ त्वं त्यागम् आस्थाय युक्ता वस तपोवनेgaccha tvaṃ tyāgam āsthāya yuktā vasa tapovanego, having taken up renunciation, composed, dwell in the forest of austerity;
मा द्रक्ष्यसि कुलस्य अस्य घोरं संक्षयम् आत्मनःmā drakṣyasi kulasya asya ghoraṃ saṃkṣayam ātmanaḥmay you not see the terrible destruction of your own line'
व्यासोvyāsooriginal form "vyāso", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बहुमायासमाकीर्णोbahumāyāsamākīrṇooriginal form "bahumāyāsamākīrṇo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
लुप्तधर्मक्रियाचारोluptadharmakriyācārooriginal form "luptadharmakriyācāro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कालोkālooriginal form "kālo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुलस्यास्यkulasyāsyaoriginal form "kulasyāsya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Vyasa said: 'Upon the completion of the shraddha, seeing that grieving people, Vyasa said to the mother, bewildered and tormented by grief and sorrow: "The happy times have passed, the terrible ones are approaching; day by day the days grow worse; the earth has lost its youth. A time full of much deceit, filled with various vices, with the rites and customs of dharma lost, a terrible age will come. Go, having taken up renunciation, composed, dwell in the forest of austerity; may you not see the terrible destruction of your own line."'

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30c89f863094 · published Jul 12, 2026, 4:41:49 PM UTC

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