Mahābhārata
Khāṇḍavadāha-parva (Mandapāla and the Praise of Agni)1.220.1–3
1835 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 1.220.1–3
Devanāgarī

जनमेजय उवाच
किमर्थं शार्ङ्गकान् अग्निर् न ददाह तथागते ॥
तस्मिन् वने दह्यमाने ब्रह्मन्न् एतद् वदाशु मे ॥
अदाहे ह्य् अश्वसेनस्य दानवस्य मयस्य च ॥
कारणं कीर्तितं ब्रह्मञ् शार्ङ्गकानां न कीर्तितम् ॥
तद् एतद् अद्भुतं ब्रह्मञ् शार्ङ्गानाम् अविनाशनम् ॥
कीर्तयस्वाग्निसंमर्दे कथं ते न विनाशिताः ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

janamejaya uvāca
kimarthaṃ śārṅgakān agnir na dadāha tathāgate ||
tasmin vane dahyamāne brahmann etad vadāśu me ||
adāhe hy aśvasenasya dānavasya mayasya ca ||
kāraṇaṃ kīrtitaṃ brahmañ śārṅgakānāṃ na kīrtitam ||
tad etad adbhutaṃ brahmañ śārṅgānām avināśanam ||
kīrtayasvāgnisaṃmarde kathaṃ te na vināśitāḥ ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
किमर्थं शार्ङ्गकान् अग्निः न ददाह तथागतेkimarthaṃ śārṅgakān agniḥ na dadāha tathāgate"why did the fire not burn the shārṅgakas, when that outcome happened,
तस्मिन् वने दह्यमाने ब्रह्मन् एतत् वद आशु मेtasmin vane dahyamāne brahman etat vada āśu mewhen that forest was burning, O brahmin, tell me this quickly;
अदाहे हि अश्वसेनस्य दानवस्य मयस्य चadāhe hi aśvasenasya dānavasya mayasya cafor concerning the non-burning of Ashvasena and the danava Maya
कारणं कीर्तितं ब्रह्मन् शार्ङ्गकानां न कीर्तितम्kāraṇaṃ kīrtitaṃ brahman śārṅgakānāṃ na kīrtitamthe reason has been told, O brahmin, but concerning the shārṅgakas it has not been told;
तत् एतत् अद्भुतं ब्रह्मन् शार्ङ्गानाम् अविनाशनम्tat etat adbhutaṃ brahman śārṅgānām avināśanamthat wondrous thing, O brahmin -- the non-destruction of the shārṅgas --
कीर्तयस्व अग्निसंमर्दे कथं ते न विनाशिताःkīrtayasva agnisaṃmarde kathaṃ te na vināśitāḥtell me: in the onslaught of the fire, how were they not destroyed?"
जनमेजयjanamejayaoriginal form "janamejaya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अग्निर्agniroriginal form "agnir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मन्न्brahmannoriginal form "brahmann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतद्etadoriginal form "etad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वदाशुvadāśuoriginal form "vadāśu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ह्य्hyoriginal form "hy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मञ्brahmañoriginal form "brahmañ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तद्tadoriginal form "tad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एतद्etadoriginal form "etad", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ब्रह्मञ्brahmañoriginal form "brahmañ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कीर्तयस्वाग्निसंमर्देkīrtayasvāgnisaṃmardeoriginal form "kīrtayasvāgnisaṃmarde", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Traducción

Janamejaya said: "Why did the fire not burn the shārṅgakas, when that forest was burning? Tell me quickly; for the reason has been told for the non-burning of Ashvasena and the danava Maya, but not for the shārṅgakas; tell me that wondrous thing -- the non-destruction of the shārṅgas: how did they not perish in the onslaught of the fire?"

Versión

8bd79ceebc80 · publicado 12 jul 2026, 18:11:49 UTC

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