Mahābhārata
Droṇa-vadha-parva (aśvatthāmā-hata-upāya) (The Ruse "Aśvatthāman Is Slain")7.164.118–121
8395 / 15823
Mahābhārata · 7.164.118–121
Devanāgarī

ततः स यत्नम् आतिष्ठद् आचार्यस् तस्य वारणे ॥
न चास्यास्त्राणि राजेन्द्र प्रादुरासन् महात्मनः ॥
तस्य त्व् अहानि चत्वारि क्षपा चैकास्यतो गता ॥
तस्य चाह्नस् त्रिभागेन क्षयं जग्मुः पतत्रिणः ॥
स शरक्षयम् आसाद्य पुत्रशोकेन चार्दितः ॥
विविधानां च दिव्यानाम् अस्त्राणाम् अप्रसन्नताम् ॥
उत्स्रष्टुकामः शस्त्राणि विप्रवाक्याभिचोदितः ॥
तेजसा प्रेर्यमाणश् च युयुधे सो ऽतिमानुषम् ॥

Transliteración (IAST)

tataḥ sa yatnam ātiṣṭhad ācāryas tasya vāraṇe ||
na cāsyāstrāṇi rājendra prādurāsan mahātmanaḥ ||
tasya tv ahāni catvāri kṣapā caikāsyato gatā ||
tasya cāhnas tribhāgena kṣayaṃ jagmuḥ patatriṇaḥ ||
sa śarakṣayam āsādya putraśokena cārditaḥ ||
vividhānāṃ ca divyānām astrāṇām aprasannatām ||
utsraṣṭukāmaḥ śastrāṇi vipravākyābhicoditaḥ ||
tejasā preryamāṇaś ca yuyudhe so 'timānuṣam ||

Palabra por palabra
SánscritoIASTSignificado
ततः सः यत्नम् आतिष्ठत्tataḥ saḥ yatnam ātiṣṭhatthen he applied effort; then he made an effort
आचार्यः तस्य वारणेācāryaḥ tasya vāraṇethe teacher, [to] repel it; the teacher, to repel it
न च अस्य अस्त्राणि राजेन्द्रna ca asya astrāṇi rājendraand not his weapon, king of kings; but his weapon, O lord of kings
प्रादुरासन् महात्मनःprādurāsan mahātmanaḥappeared, of the great-souled one; [did not] appear, [for] the great-souled one
तस्य तु अहानि चत्वारिtasya tu ahāni catvāri[for] him then four days; for four days indeed
क्षपा च एका अस्यतः गताkṣapā ca ekā asyataḥ gatāand one night, of the shooting one, passed; and one night passed in shooting
तस्य च अह्नः त्रिभागेनtasya ca ahnaḥ tribhāgenaand of that day by a third part; and by the third part of that day
क्षयम् जग्मुः पतत्रिणःkṣayam jagmuḥ patatriṇaḥ[to] exhaustion came the arrows; his arrows were exhausted
सः शरक्षयम् आसाद्यsaḥ śarakṣayam āsādyahe, having met the exhaustion of arrows; he, having exhausted his arrows
पुत्रशोकेन च अर्दितःputraśokena ca arditaḥand tormented by grief for his son; and tormented by grief for his son
विविधानाम् च दिव्यानाम्vividhānām ca divyānāmand of various divine; and of various divine
अस्त्राणाम् अप्रसन्नताम्astrāṇām aprasannatāmof weapons the disfavor; the disfavor of weapons [toward him]
उत्स्रष्टुकामः शस्त्राणिutsraṣṭukāmaḥ śastrāṇiwishing to lay down weapons; wishing to lay down [his] weapons
विप्रवाक्याभिचोदितःvipravākyābhicoditaḥ[by the words] of brahmins impelled; impelled by the words of brahmins
तेजसा प्रेर्यमाणः चtejasā preryamāṇaḥ caand drawn [by his own] power; and drawn by [his own] power
युयुधे सः अतिमानुषम्yuyudhe saḥ atimānuṣamhe fought superhumanly; he fought superhumanly
Traducción

Then the teacher made an effort to repel it [the arrow], but his weapons, O lord of kings, did not appear for the great-souled one. For four days and one night he had passed in shooting, and by a third part of that day his arrows were exhausted. He, having exhausted his arrows and tormented by grief for his son, [seeing] the disfavor of the various divine weapons [toward him], wishing to lay down his weapons, impelled by the words of the brahmins, and yet drawn on by his own power, fought superhumanly.

Versión

205588c5fa94 · publicado 19 jul 2026, 17:08:17 UTC

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