摩诃婆罗多 · 7.69.17–18
॥
天城文
यमदंष्ट्रान्तरं प्राप्तो मुच्येतापि हि मानवः ॥
नार्जुनस्य वशं प्राप्तो मुच्येताजौ जयद्रथः ॥
स तथा कुरु शोणाश्व यथा रक्ष्येत सैन्धवः ॥
मम चार्तप्रलापानां मा क्रुधः पाहि सैन्धवम् ॥
转写 (IAST)
yamadaṃṣṭrāntaraṃ prāpto mucyetāpi hi mānavaḥ ||
nārjunasya vaśaṃ prāpto mucyetājau jayadrathaḥ ||
sa tathā kuru śoṇāśva yathā rakṣyeta saindhavaḥ ||
mama cārtapralāpānāṃ mā krudhaḥ pāhi saindhavam ||
逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यमदंष्ट्रान्तरम् प्राप्तःyamadaṃṣṭrāntaram prāptaḥone caught between the jaws of Yama; one who has fallen between the jaws of Yama
मुच्येत अपि हि मानवःmucyeta api hi mānavaḥa man may yet be freed; a man may still escape
न अर्जुनस्य वशम् प्राप्तःna arjunasya vaśam prāptaḥbut one who has fallen into Arjuna's power; but one who has come under Arjuna's power
मुच्येत आजौ जयद्रथःmucyeta ājau jayadrathaḥJayadratha will not be freed in battle; Jayadratha will not escape in the fight
सः तथा कुरु शोणाश्वsaḥ tathā kuru śoṇāśvaso arrange, O red-horsed one; so arrange, O red-horsed one
यथा रक्ष्येत सैन्धवःyathā rakṣyeta saindhavaḥthat the man of Sindhu be protected; that the man of Sindhu be preserved
मम च आर्तप्रलापानाम्mama ca ārtapralāpānāmand at my grief-stricken lamentations; and at my sorrowful outcries
मा क्रुधः पाहि सैन्धवम्mā krudhaḥ pāhi saindhavamdo not be angry — protect the man of Sindhu; do not be angry — save the man of Sindhu
译文
"A man who has fallen between the jaws of Yama may yet be freed, but Jayadratha, having fallen into Arjuna's power, will not be freed in battle. So arrange, O red-horsed one, that the man of Sindhu be protected; and do not be angry at my grief-stricken lamentations — protect the man of Sindhu."
版本
edc232a04ed0 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 15:45:02 UTC
可用语言RUEN用方向键翻颂
By the end Duryodhana's anger subsides into pleading: "mā krudhaḥ pāhi saindhavam", "do not be angry, protect the man of Sindhu". Sensing the injustice of his reproaches, he asks forgiveness for his "ārtapralāpāḥ", grief-stricken outcries. It is telling that despair first pours out as offense and then as entreaty. The verse teaches indulgence toward the words of despair: one who suffers throws out reproaches his heart does not truly hold, and then softens; and the wise, like Drona, does not answer this with anger, discerning under the sting the pain, and under the offense a plea for help.