महाभारत
Saṃśaptaka-vadha-parva (suparṇa-vyūha): The Garuda Formation and the Battle of Elephants7.19.1–3
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महाभारत · 7.19.1–3
देवनागरी

संजय उवाच
परिणाम्य निशां तां तु भारद्वाजो महारथः ॥
बहूक्त्वा च ततो राजन् राजानं च सुयोधनम् ॥
विधाय योगं पार्थेन संशप्तकगणैः सह ॥
निष्क्रान्ते च रणात् पार्थे संशप्तकवधं प्रति ॥
व्यूढानीकस् ततो द्रोणः पाण्डवानां महाचमूम् ॥
अभ्ययाद् भरतश्रेष्ठ धर्मराजजिघृक्षया ॥

लिप्यंतरण (IAST)

saṃjaya uvāca
pariṇāmya niśāṃ tāṃ tu bhāradvājo mahārathaḥ ||
bahūktvā ca tato rājan rājānaṃ ca suyodhanam ||
vidhāya yogaṃ pārthena saṃśaptakagaṇaiḥ saha ||
niṣkrānte ca raṇāt pārthe saṃśaptakavadhaṃ prati ||
vyūḍhānīkas tato droṇaḥ pāṇḍavānāṃ mahācamūm ||
abhyayād bharataśreṣṭha dharmarājajighṛkṣayā ||

शब्दशः अर्थ
संस्कृतIASTअर्थ
परिणाम्यpariṇāmyahaving passed [waited out]; having waited through
निशाम्niśāmnight; [that] night
ताम्tāmthat; [that very]
तुtuindeed; and so
भारद्वाजःbhāradvājaḥBharadvaja [Drona]; son of Bharadvaja
महारथःmahārathaḥgreat warrior; great charioteer
बहु उक्त्वाbahu uktvāhaving spoken much [conversed at length]; having conferred not a little
caand; also
ततःtataḥthen; thereafter
राजन्rājanO king; O sovereign
राजानम्rājānam[with] the king; the king
caand; also
सुयोधनम्suyodhanamSuyodhana [Duryodhana]; Suyodhana
विधायvidhāyahaving arranged [settled]; having agreed upon
योगम्yogama scheme [plan]; a [military] stratagem
पार्थेनpārthena[with] Partha [Arjuna]; [what to do] about Partha
संशप्तकगणैः सहsaṃśaptakagaṇaiḥ sahatogether with the hosts of the Samshaptakas; with the troops of the Samshaptakas
निष्क्रान्तेniṣkrānte[when he] had departed [gone out]; [when he] had withdrawn
caand; also
रणात्raṇātfrom the battle [the main field]; from the [chief] field
पार्थेpārthePartha; Partha
संशप्तकवधम् प्रतिsaṃśaptakavadham pratifor the slaying of the Samshaptakas; for the destruction of the Samshaptakas
व्यूढानीकःvyūḍhānīkaḥwith his army arrayed; [having drawn up] his host in order
द्रोणःdroṇaḥDrona
पाण्डवानाम्pāṇḍavānāmof the Pandavas; [against] the Pandavas
महाचमूम्mahācamūmthe great host; the vast army
अभ्ययात्abhyayātadvanced [set forth]; advanced
भरतश्रेष्ठbharataśreṣṭhaO best of the Bharatas; O best of the Bharatas
धर्मराजजिघृक्षयाdharmarājajighṛkṣayāwith the wish to seize the King of Dharma; in hope of capturing the King of Dharma [Yudhishthira]
अनुवाद

Having waited out that night, O king, the son of Bharadvaja, the great charioteer, and having conferred not a little thereafter with King Suyodhana, agreed upon a stratagem — how to deal with Partha through the hosts of the Samshaptakas. And when Partha had withdrawn from the main field to destroy the Samshaptakas, Drona, having drawn up his army in battle order, advanced, O best of the Bharatas, against the vast host of the Pandavas — in hope of capturing the King of Dharma.

संस्करण

2ed654983da4 · प्रकाशित 19 जुल॰ 2026, 3:00:04 pm UTC

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