奥义书
Taittirīya UpaniṣadTaittirīya 1.4
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奥义书 · Taittirīya 1.4
天城文

यः छन्दसाम् ऋषभः विश्वरूपः छन्दोभ्यः अधि अमृतात् सम्बभूव सः मे इन्द्रः मेधया स्पृणोतु अमृतस्य देव धारणः भूयासम् शरीरम् मे विचर्षणम् जिह्वा मे मधुमत्तमा कर्णाभ्याम् भूरिविश्रुवम् ब्रह्मणः कोशः असि मेधया पिहितः श्रुतम् मे गोपाय आवहन्ती वितन्वाना कुर्वाणा अचीरम् आत्मनः वासांसि मम गावः च अन्नपाने च सर्वदा ततः मे श्रियम् आवह लोमशाम् पशुभिः सह स्वाहा आमायन्तु ब्रह्मचारिणः स्वाहा विमायन्तु ब्रह्मचारिणः स्वाहा प्रमायन्तु ब्रह्मचारिणः स्वाहा दमायन्तु ब्रह्मचारिणः स्वाहा शमायन्तु ब्रह्मचारिणः स्वाहा यशः जने असानि स्वाहा श्रेयान् वस्यसः असानि स्वाहा तम् त्वा भग प्रविशानि स्वाहा सः मा भग प्रविश स्वाहा तस्मिन् सहस्रशाखे निभग अहम् त्वयि मृजे स्वाहा यथा आपः प्रवता आयन्ति यथा मासाः अहर्जरम् एवम् माम् ब्रह्मचारिणः धातः आयन्तु सर्वतः स्वाहा प्रतिवेशः असि प्रमाभाहि प्रमापद्यस्व

转写 (IAST)

yaḥ chandasām ṛṣabhaḥ viśvarūpaḥ chandobhyaḥ adhi amṛtāt sambabhūva saḥ me indraḥ medhayā spṛṇotu amṛtasya deva dhāraṇaḥ bhūyāsam śarīram me vicarṣaṇam jihvā me madhumattamā karṇābhyām bhūriviśruvam brahmaṇaḥ kośaḥ asi medhayā pihitaḥ śrutam me gopāya āvahantī vitanvānā kurvāṇā acīram ātmanaḥ vāsāṃsi mama gāvaḥ ca annapāne ca sarvadā tataḥ me śriyam āvaha lomaśām paśubhiḥ saha svāhā āmāyantu brahmacāriṇaḥ svāhā vimāyantu brahmacāriṇaḥ svāhā pramāyantu brahmacāriṇaḥ svāhā damāyantu brahmacāriṇaḥ svāhā śamāyantu brahmacāriṇaḥ svāhā yaśaḥ jane asāni svāhā śreyān vasyasaḥ asāni svāhā tam tvā bhaga praviśāni svāhā saḥ mā bhaga praviśa svāhā tasmin sahasraśākhe nibhaga aham tvayi mṛje svāhā yathā āpaḥ pravatā āyanti yathā māsāḥ aharjaram evam mām brahmacāriṇaḥ dhātaḥ āyantu sarvataḥ svāhā prativeśaḥ asi pramābhāhi pramāpadyasva

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यःyaḥwho; the one who
छन्दसाम्chandasāmof the chants (chandas — the Vedic metres and hymns); of the sacred metres; of the metres of the Veda
ऋषभःṛṣabhaḥthe bull (ṛṣabha — 'the foremost'); the leading bull; the best
विश्वरूपःviśvarūpaḥof manifold form; possessing all forms
छन्दोभ्यःchandobhyaḥout of the Vedic metres; out of the hymns
अधिadhieven beyond; out of
अमृतात्amṛtātout of the immortal; from the nectar
सम्बभूवsambabhūvacame forth; was born
सःsaḥhe; that one
मेmemyself; my
इन्द्रःindraḥIndra; the lord of power
मेधयाmedhayāwith intelligence (medhā — the power of holding truth); with wise understanding; with retentive wisdom
स्पृणोतुspṛṇotumay he strengthen (from √spṛ — 'to endow with power'); may he fill; may he fortify
अमृतस्यamṛtasyaof immortality; of the nectar
देवdevaO deity; O radiant one
धारणःdhāraṇaḥa bearer; a carrier
भूयासम्bhūyāsammay I become; let me be
शरीरम्śarīrambody; the bodily form
मेmemyself; my
विचर्षणम्vicarṣaṇamefficient; fit for service
जिह्वाjihvāthe tongue; the organ of speech
मेmemyself; my
मधुमत्तमाmadhumattamāsweetest (madhumat-tama — 'most honeyed'); the most honey-like; filled with honey
कर्णाभ्याम्karṇābhyāmby the two ears; through the ears
भूरिविश्रुवम्bhūriviśruvamhearing much; widely receptive
ब्रह्मणःbrahmaṇaḥof Brahmā; of Brahman
कोशःkośaḥthe casket (kośa); the treasury; the ark
असिasiare you; you are
मेधयाmedhayāwith intelligence (medhā — the power of holding truth); with wise understanding; with retentive wisdom
पिहितःpihitaḥcovered; closed
श्रुतम्śrutamit is heard; what has been learned
मेmemyself; my
गोपायgopāyapreserve (from √gup — 'to guard'); guard; keep safe
आवहन्तीāvahantībringing; leading in
वितन्वानाvitanvānāspreading; enlarging
कुर्वाणाkurvāṇāmaking; producing
अचीरम्acīramwithout delay; speed
आत्मनःātmanaḥthe Ātman; of the self
वासांसिvāsāṃsigarments; coverings
ममmamamy; for me
गावःgāvaḥcattle; rays and riches
caand; as well as
अन्नपानेannapānefood and drink; meat and drink
caand; as well as
सर्वदाsarvadāalways; constantly
ततःtataḥthan that; thereupon
मेmemyself; my
श्रियम्śriyamprosperity; auspicious beauty
आवहāvahabring; lead hither
लोमशाम्lomaśāmwoolly; rich in cattle
पशुभिःpaśubhiḥwith cattle; with living wealth
सहsahatogether; conjointly
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
आमायन्तुāmāyantulet them come to me; may they draw near
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
विमायन्तुvimāyantulet them come from all sides; may they come to me
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
प्रमायन्तुpramāyantulet them come clearly; may they make their way to me
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
दमायन्तुdamāyantulet them come for self-control; may they come to discipline
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
शमायन्तुśamāyantulet them come to peace; may they come to calm
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
यशःyaśaḥglory; renown
जनेjaneamong men; among the people
असानिasānilet me be; may I become
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
श्रेयान्śreyānbetter; more worthy
वस्यसःvasyasaḥthan the wealthy; than the well-endowed
असानिasānilet me be; may I become
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
तम्tamthat one; you
त्वाtvāyou; as regards you
भगbhagaO Bhaga; O Lord of the portion
प्रविशानिpraviśānilet me enter; may I enter in
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
सःsaḥhe; that one
माme; myself
भगbhagaO Bhaga; O Lord of the portion
प्रविशpraviśaenter; come within
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
तस्मिन्tasminin It; in this
सहस्रशाखेsahasraśākhethousand-branched; having a thousand branches
निभगnibhagaO Bhaga; O apportioner of the share
अहम्ahamI; I myself
त्वयिtvayiin you; as regards you
मृजेmṛjeI am cleansed; I bathe
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
यथाyathāhow; like
आपःāpaḥthe waters; the watery element
प्रवताpravatādown the slope; with the current
आयन्तिāyanticome; flow
यथाyathāhow; like
मासाःmāsāḥthe months; the lunar months
अहर्जरम्aharjaramtowards the year's end; towards the round of days
एवम्evamthus; in this way
माम्māmme; myself
ब्रह्मचारिणःbrahmacāriṇaḥbrahmacārins (brahmacārin — students under vows); novice students; those who walk in Brahman
धातःdhātaḥO ordainer; O upholder
आयन्तुāyantulet them come; may they draw near
सर्वतःsarvataḥfrom every side; from everywhere
स्वाहाsvāhāsvāhā; the sacrificial exclamation
प्रतिवेशःprativeśaḥa neighbourhood; a dwelling close by
असिasiare you; you are
प्रमाभाहिpramābhāhishine upon me; illumine me
प्रमापद्यस्वpramāpadyasvaenter into me; unite with me
译文

That bull of the chants, of manifold form, who arose out of the immortal above the chants — may that Indra strengthen me with intelligence! O God, may I become a bearer of immortality! May my body be nimble, my tongue sweetest, may I hear much with my ears! You are the casket of Brahman, covered over by intelligence: guard what I have heard! May Śrī, who brings and multiplies, bring me without delay garments and cattle, food and drink — and with them woolly flocks! Svāhā! Let brahmacārins come to me! Svāhā! Let brahmacārins stream to me! Svāhā! Let brahmacārins make their way to me! Svāhā! Let brahmacārins be self-controlled! Svāhā! Let brahmacārins be at peace! Svāhā! May I be renowned among men! Svāhā! May I be better than the wealthiest! Svāhā! Into you, O Blessed one, may I enter; you, O Blessed one, enter into me! Svāhā! In you, thousand-branched, I am cleansed, O Blessed one! Svāhā! As the waters run down the slope, as the months run to the year's end, so, O Ordainer, may brahmacārins come to me from every side! Svāhā! You are a refuge: shine upon me, receive me!

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e0127193dfbe · 发布于 2026年7月26日 19:50:25 UTC

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