奥义书
Taittirīya UpaniṣadTaittirīya 2.9
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奥义书 · Taittirīya 2.9
天城文

यतः वाचः निवर्तन्ते अप्राप्य मनसा सह आनन्दम् ब्रह्मणः विद्वान् न बिभेति कुतश्चन इति एतम् ह वै न तपति किम् अहम् साधु न अकरवम् किम् अहम् पापम् अकरवम् इति सः यः एवम् विद्वान् एते आत्मानः स्पृणुते उभे हि एव एषः एते आत्मानः स्पृणुते यः एवम् वेद इति उपनिषत्

转写 (IAST)

yataḥ vācaḥ nivartante aprāpya manasā saha ānandam brahmaṇaḥ vidvān na bibheti kutaścana iti etam ha vai na tapati kim aham sādhu na akaravam kim aham pāpam akaravam iti saḥ yaḥ evam vidvān ete ātmānaḥ spṛṇute ubhe hi eva eṣaḥ ete ātmānaḥ spṛṇute yaḥ evam veda iti upaniṣat

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
यतःyataḥwhence; out of which
वाचःvācaḥof speech; of speech
निवर्तन्तेnivartantereturn; turn back
अप्राप्यaprāpyanot having reached; without having seized
मनसाmanasāwith the mind; with thought
सहsahatogether; conjointly
आनन्दम्ānandambliss; the fullness of joy
ब्रह्मणःbrahmaṇaḥof Brahmā; of Brahman
विद्वान्vidvānknowing; being wise
nanot; no
बिभेतिbibhetifears; feels fear
कुतश्चनkutaścanaof anything whatever; from any quarter
इतिitithus; such is it
एतम्etamof this; of this
haindeed; surely
वैvaiverily; indeed
nanot; no
तपतिtapatiburns (from √tap); torments; scorches
किम्kimwhat; why
अहम्ahamI; I myself
साधुsādhuthe good (sādhu); the wholesome; the right
nanot; no
अकरवम्akaravamI have done (aorist of √kṛ); I have performed; I have wrought
किम्kimwhat; why
अहम्ahamI; I myself
पापम्pāpamthe evil; sin
अकरवम्akaravamI have done (aorist of √kṛ); I have performed; I have wrought
इतिitithus; such is it
सःsaḥhe; that one
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवम्evamthus; in this way
विद्वान्vidvānknowing; being wise
एतेetethese; both these
आत्मानःātmānaḥthe selves; the sheaths of the self
स्पृणुतेspṛṇutemakes his own, assimilates (from √spṛ); transmutes [into the self]; takes in
उभेubheboth; the two
हिhiindeed; truly
एवevaindeed; only
एषःeṣaḥthis; precisely this
एतेetethese; both these
आत्मानःātmānaḥthe selves; the sheaths of the self
स्पृणुतेspṛṇutemakes his own, assimilates (from √spṛ); transmutes [into the self]; takes in
यःyaḥwho; the one who
एवम्evamthus; in this way
वेदvedaknows; realises
इतिitithus; such is it
उपनिषत्upaniṣatthe Upaniṣad; the secret teaching
译文

"Whence speech turns back together with the mind, not having reached — the bliss of Brahman he who knows fears nothing from any quarter." He is not burnt by the thought: "What good have I left undone? What evil have I done?" He who knows thus turns both of these into his own self: for both the one and the other he turns into his self, who knows thus. Such is the Upaniṣad.

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9d8f6be49e34 · 发布于 2026年7月26日 19:50:25 UTC

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