Mahabharata
Vaivāhika-parva (dhṛṣṭadyumna-pratyavekṣaṇa) (Dhṛṣṭadyumna's Spying)1.184.4–6
1325 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.184.4–6
Devanāgarī

ततस् तु कुन्ती द्रुपदात्मजां ताम्; उवाच काले वचनं वदान्या ॥
अतो ऽग्रम् आदाय कुरुष्व भद्रे; बलिं च विप्राय च देहि भिक्षाम् ॥
ये चान्नम् इच्छन्ति ददस्व तेभ्यः; परिश्रिता ये परितो मनुष्याः ॥
ततश् च शेषं प्रविभज्य शीघ्रम्; अर्धं चतुर्णां मम चात्मनश् च ॥
अर्धं च भीमाय ददाहि भद्रे; य एष मत्तर्षभतुल्यरूपः ॥
श्यामो युवा संहननोपपन्न; एषो हि वीरो बहुभुक् सदैव ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tatas tu kuntī drupadātmajāṃ tām; uvāca kāle vacanaṃ vadānyā ||
ato 'gram ādāya kuruṣva bhadre; baliṃ ca viprāya ca dehi bhikṣām ||
ye cānnam icchanti dadasva tebhyaḥ; pariśritā ye parito manuṣyāḥ ||
tataś ca śeṣaṃ pravibhajya śīghram; ardhaṃ caturṇāṃ mama cātmanaś ca ||
ardhaṃ ca bhīmāya dadāhi bhadre; ya eṣa mattarṣabhatulyarūpaḥ ||
śyāmo yuvā saṃhananopapanna; eṣo hi vīro bahubhuk sadaiva ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः तु कुन्ती द्रुपदात्मजां ताम् उवाच काले वचनं वदान्याtataḥ tu kuntī drupadātmajāṃ tām uvāca kāle vacanaṃ vadānyāthen Kunti, eloquent, at the fitting time said to that daughter of Drupada:
अतः अग्रम् आदाय कुरुष्व भद्रे बलिं च विप्राय च देहि भिक्षाम्ataḥ agram ādāya kuruṣva bhadre baliṃ ca viprāya ca dehi bhikṣām"Taking the first portion from this, perform, O gracious one, the offering of bali, and give alms to a brahmin;
ये च अन्नम् इच्छन्ति ददस्व तेभ्यः परिश्रिताः ये परितः मनुष्याःye ca annam icchanti dadasva tebhyaḥ pariśritāḥ ye paritaḥ manuṣyāḥand to those who desire food, give — to the people around us;
ततः च शेषं प्रविभज्य शीघ्रम् अर्धं चतुर्णां मम च आत्मनः चtataḥ ca śeṣaṃ pravibhajya śīghram ardhaṃ caturṇāṃ mama ca ātmanaḥ cathen quickly divide the remainder: half to the four of us, to me and to yourself,
अर्धं च भीमाय ददाहि भद्रे य एषः मत्तर्षभतुल्यरूपःardhaṃ ca bhīmāya dadāhi bhadre ya eṣaḥ mattarṣabhatulyarūpaḥand give half to Bhima, O gracious one, to him whose form resembles a raging bull,
श्यामः युवा संहननोपपन्नः एषः हि वीरः बहुभुक् सदा एवśyāmaḥ yuvā saṃhananopapannaḥ eṣaḥ hi vīraḥ bahubhuk sadā evadark, young, of sturdy build; for this hero always eats a great deal";
ततस्tatasoriginal form "tatas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अतोatooriginal form "ato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽग्रम्'gramoriginal form "'gram", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चान्नम्cānnamoriginal form "cānnam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परिश्रिताpariśritāoriginal form "pariśritā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परितोparitooriginal form "parito", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततश्tataśoriginal form "tataś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चात्मनश्cātmanaśoriginal form "cātmanaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एषeṣaoriginal form "eṣa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
श्यामोśyāmooriginal form "śyāmo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
संहननोपपन्नsaṃhananopapannaoriginal form "saṃhananopapanna", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
एषोeṣooriginal form "eṣo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वीरोvīrooriginal form "vīro", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सदैवsadaivaoriginal form "sadaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"Then Kunti, eloquent, at the fitting time said to that daughter of Drupada: 'Taking the first portion from this, perform, O gracious one, the offering of bali and give alms to a brahmin; and give to those people around us who desire food. Then quickly divide the remainder: half to the four of us, to me and to yourself, and give half to Bhima, to him whose form resembles a raging bull, dark, young, of sturdy build, for this hero always eats a great deal.'"

Version

de5e27d3b7d0 · published Jul 12, 2026, 5:44:41 PM UTC

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