Mahabharata
Anudyūta-parva (pratijñā, vana-prasthāna) (The Vows and the Departure into Exile)2.68.15–18
2735 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.68.15–18
Devanāgarī

तद् वै श्रुत्वा भीमसेनो ऽत्यमर्षी; निर्भर्त्स्योच्चैस् तं निगृह्यैव रोषात् ॥
उवाचेदं सहसैवोपगम्य; सिंहो यथा हैमवतः शृगालम् ॥
भीमसेन उवाच
क्रूर पापजनैर् जुष्टम् अकृतार्थं प्रभाषसे ॥
गान्धारविद्यया हि त्वं राजमध्ये विकत्थसे ॥
यथा तुदसि मर्माणि वाक्शरैर् इह नो भृशम् ॥
तथा स्मारयिता ते ऽहं कृन्तन् मर्माणि संयुगे ॥
ये च त्वाम् अनुवर्तन्ते कामलोभवशानुगाः ॥
गोप्तारः सानुबन्धांस् तान् नेष्यामि यमसादनम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tad vai śrutvā bhīmaseno 'tyamarṣī; nirbhartsyoccais taṃ nigṛhyaiva roṣāt ||
uvācedaṃ sahasaivopagamya; siṃho yathā haimavataḥ śṛgālam ||
bhīmasena uvāca
krūra pāpajanair juṣṭam akṛtārthaṃ prabhāṣase ||
gāndhāravidyayā hi tvaṃ rājamadhye vikatthase ||
yathā tudasi marmāṇi vākśarair iha no bhṛśam ||
tathā smārayitā te 'haṃ kṛntan marmāṇi saṃyuge ||
ye ca tvām anuvartante kāmalobhavaśānugāḥ ||
goptāraḥ sānubandhāṃs tān neṣyāmi yamasādanam ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
तद् वै श्रुत्वा भीमसेनो ऽत्यमर्षी निर्भर्त्स्य उच्चैस् तं निगृह्य एव रोषात्tad vai śrutvā bhīmaseno 'tyamarṣī nirbhartsya uccais taṃ nigṛhya eva roṣāthearing this, Bhimasena, stung beyond endurance, having loudly rebuked him and restrained himself from wrath,
उवाच इदं सहसा एव उपगम्य सिंहो यथा हैमवतः शृगालम्uvāca idaṃ sahasā eva upagamya siṃho yathā haimavataḥ śṛgālamspoke thus, suddenly advancing upon him, as a Himalayan lion upon a jackal:
क्रूर पाप-जनैर् जुष्टम् अकृत-अर्थं प्रभाषसेkrūra pāpa-janair juṣṭam akṛta-arthaṃ prabhāṣase'Cruel one, keeping company with sinful men, you speak in vain;
गान्धार-विद्यया हि त्वं राज-मध्ये विकत्थसेgāndhāra-vidyayā hi tvaṃ rāja-madhye vikatthasefor it is by the Gandhara art — Shakuni's trickery at dice — that you boast among kings;
यथा तुदसि मर्माणि वाक्-शरैर् इह नो भृशम्yathā tudasi marmāṇi vāk-śarair iha no bhṛśamas you here cruelly pierce our vital points with arrows of words,
तथा स्मारयिता ते ऽहं कृन्तन् मर्माणि संयुगेtathā smārayitā te 'haṃ kṛntan marmāṇi saṃyugeso shall I remind you of this, cutting your vital points in battle;
ये च त्वाम् अनुवर्तन्ते काम-लोभ-वश-अनुगाःye ca tvām anuvartante kāma-lobha-vaśa-anugāḥand those who follow you, ruled by passion and greed,
गोप्तारः स-अनुबन्धांस् तान् नेष्यामि यम-सादनम्goptāraḥ sa-anubandhāṃs tān neṣyāmi yama-sādanamyour protectors together with their kin — I shall lead them to the abode of Yama.'
निर्भर्त्स्योच्चैस्nirbhartsyoccaisoriginal form "nirbhartsyoccais", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
निगृह्यैवnigṛhyaivaoriginal form "nigṛhyaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उवाचेदंuvācedaṃoriginal form "uvācedaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सहसैवोपगम्यsahasaivopagamyaoriginal form "sahasaivopagamya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भीमसेनbhīmasenaoriginal form "bhīmasena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
पापजनैर्pāpajanairoriginal form "pāpajanair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अकृतार्थंakṛtārthaṃoriginal form "akṛtārthaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गान्धारविद्ययाgāndhāravidyayāoriginal form "gāndhāravidyayā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजमध्येrājamadhyeoriginal form "rājamadhye", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाक्शरैर्vākśarairoriginal form "vākśarair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कामलोभवशानुगाःkāmalobhavaśānugāḥoriginal form "kāmalobhavaśānugāḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सानुबन्धांस्sānubandhāṃsoriginal form "sānubandhāṃs", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यमसादनम्yamasādanamoriginal form "yamasādanam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Hearing this, Bhimasena, stung beyond endurance, having loudly rebuked him and restrained himself from wrath, spoke thus, suddenly advancing upon him, as a Himalayan lion upon a jackal: 'Cruel one, keeping company with sinful men, you speak in vain, for it is by the Gandhara art — Shakuni's trickery at dice — that you boast among kings. As you here cruelly pierce our vital points with arrows of words, so shall I remind you of this, cutting your vital points in battle. And those who follow you, ruled by passion and greed, your protectors together with their kin — I shall lead them to the abode of Yama.'

Version

507c710d19f6 · published Jul 16, 2026, 4:12:36 PM UTC

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