Mahabharata
Dyūta-parva (yudhiṣṭhira-āgamana) (Yudhishthira's Arrival for the Game)2.52.1–3
2578 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.52.1–3
Devanāgarī

वैशंपायन उवाच
ततः प्रायाद् विदुरो ऽश्वैर् उदारैर्; महाजवैर् बलिभिः साधुदान्तैः ॥
बलान् नियुक्तो धृतराष्ट्रेण राज्ञा; मनीषिणां पाण्डवानां सकाशम् ॥
सो ऽभिपत्य तदध्वानम् आसाद्य नृपतेः पुरम् ॥
प्रविवेश महाबुद्धिः पूज्यमानो द्विजातिभिः ॥
स राजगृहम् आसाद्य कुबेरभवनोपमम् ॥
अभ्यगच्छत धर्मात्मा धर्मपुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca
tataḥ prāyād viduro 'śvair udārair; mahājavair balibhiḥ sādhudāntaiḥ ||
balān niyukto dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa rājñā; manīṣiṇāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ sakāśam ||
so 'bhipatya tadadhvānam āsādya nṛpateḥ puram ||
praviveśa mahābuddhiḥ pūjyamāno dvijātibhiḥ ||
sa rājagṛham āsādya kuberabhavanopamam ||
abhyagacchata dharmātmā dharmaputraṃ yudhiṣṭhiram ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततः प्रायाद् विदुरो ऽश्वैर् उदारैःtataḥ prāyād viduro 'śvair udāraiḥthen Vidura set out on excellent horses,
महा-जवैर् बलिभिः साधु-दान्तैःmahā-javair balibhiḥ sādhu-dāntaiḥvery swift, powerful, well-trained,
बलान् नियुक्तो धृतराष्ट्रेण राज्ञाbalān niyukto dhṛtarāṣṭreṇa rājñācompelled by the might of King Dhritarashtra,
मनीषिणां पाण्डवानां सकाशम्manīṣiṇāṃ pāṇḍavānāṃ sakāśamto the wise Pandavas;
सो ऽभिपत्य तद्-अध्वानम्so 'bhipatya tad-adhvānamhe, having covered that road,
आसाद्य नृपतेः पुरम्āsādya nṛpateḥ puramreaching the king's city,
प्रविवेश महाबुद्धिःpraviveśa mahābuddhiḥentered [it], the great-minded one,
पूज्यमानो द्विजातिभिःpūjyamāno dvijātibhiḥhonored by the twice-born;
स राज-गृहम् आसाद्यsa rāja-gṛham āsādyareaching the royal palace,
कुबेर-भवन-उपमम्kubera-bhavana-upamamresembling the abode of Kubera,
अभ्यगच्छत धर्म-आत्माabhyagacchata dharma-ātmāapproached, the righteous one,
धर्म-पुत्रं युधिष्ठिरम्dharma-putraṃ yudhiṣṭhiramthe son of Dharma, Yudhishthira.
वैशंपायनvaiśaṃpāyanaoriginal form "vaiśaṃpāyana", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
उदारैर्udārairoriginal form "udārair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाजवैर्mahājavairoriginal form "mahājavair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
साधुदान्तैःsādhudāntaiḥoriginal form "sādhudāntaiḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तदध्वानम्tadadhvānamoriginal form "tadadhvānam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजगृहम्rājagṛhamoriginal form "rājagṛham", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुबेरभवनोपमम्kuberabhavanopamamoriginal form "kuberabhavanopamam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मात्माdharmātmāoriginal form "dharmātmā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धर्मपुत्रंdharmaputraṃoriginal form "dharmaputraṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Then Vidura, compelled by the will of King Dhritarashtra, set out on excellent horses—very swift, powerful, and well-trained—toward the wise Pandavas. Having traveled the road and reached the king's city, the great-minded one entered it, honored by the twice-born. Reaching the royal palace, resembling the abode of Kubera, the righteous one came before the son of Dharma, Yudhishthira.

Version

46a1841b0cf8 · published Jul 16, 2026, 4:03:36 PM UTC

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