Mahabharata
Nārāyaṇāstra-parva (śatarudrīyam) (Śatarudrīya, the Glorification of Rudra)7.173.57–59
8620 / 15823
Mahabharata · 7.173.57–59
Devanāgarī

यदा त्रीणि समेतानि अन्तरिक्षे पुराणि वै ॥
त्रिपर्वणा त्रिशल्येन तेन तानि बिभेद सः ॥
पुराणि न च तं शेकुर् दानवाः प्रतिवीक्षितुम् ॥
शरं कालाग्निसंयुक्तं विष्णुसोमसमायुतम् ॥
बालम् अङ्कगतं कृत्वा स्वयं पञ्चशिखं पुनः ॥
उमा जिज्ञासमाना वै को ऽयम् इत्य् अब्रवीत् सुरान् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

yadā trīṇi sametāni antarikṣe purāṇi vai ||
triparvaṇā triśalyena tena tāni bibheda saḥ ||
purāṇi na ca taṃ śekur dānavāḥ prativīkṣitum ||
śaraṃ kālāgnisaṃyuktaṃ viṣṇusomasamāyutam ||
bālam aṅkagataṃ kṛtvā svayaṃ pañcaśikhaṃ punaḥ ||
umā jijñāsamānā vai ko 'yam ity abravīt surān ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
यदा त्रीणि समेतानिyadā trīṇi sametāniwhen the three [cities] had come together; when the three [cities] had come together
अन्तरिक्षे पुराणि वैantarikṣe purāṇi vaiin the sky, the cities; in the sky, the cities
त्रिपर्वणा त्रिशल्येनtriparvaṇā triśalyenawith the three-jointed, three-barbed [arrow]; with the three-jointed, three-barbed [arrow]
तेन तानि बिभेद सःtena tāni bibheda saḥwith that he pierced them; with that he pierced them
पुराणि न च तं शेकुःpurāṇi na ca taṃ śekuḥthe cities [and the danavas] could not; the cities [and the danavas] could not
दानवाः प्रतिवीक्षितुम्dānavāḥ prativīkṣitumthe danavas, look upon him; the danavas, gaze upon him
शरम् कालाग्निसंयुक्तम्śaram kālāgnisaṃyuktamthe arrow, joined with the fire of Kala; the arrow, joined with the fire of Kala
विष्णुसोमसमायुतम्viṣṇusomasamāyutamfurnished with Vishnu and Soma; furnished with Vishnu and Soma
बालम् अङ्कगतम् कृत्वाbālam aṅkagatam kṛtvāhaving set the child upon his lap; having set the child upon his lap
स्वयम् पञ्चशिखम् पुनःsvayam pañcaśikham punaḥhimself, the five-crested one, again; himself, the five-crested one, again
उमा जिज्ञासमाना वैumā jijñāsamānā vaiUma, wishing to know; Uma, wishing to know
कः अयम् इति अब्रवीत् सुरान्kaḥ ayam iti abravīt surān"who is this?" — she said to the gods; "who is this?" — she asked the gods
Translation

"When the three cities had come together in the sky, with the three-jointed, three-barbed arrow he pierced them. The cities [and] the danavas could not even look upon him — upon the arrow joined with the fire of Kala, furnished with Vishnu and Soma. Having set the child upon his lap, he [Shiva] himself, five-crested once more... Uma, wishing to know, asked the gods, 'Who is this?'"

Version

310054041765 · published Jul 19, 2026, 5:12:46 PM UTC

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