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Jayadratha-vadha-parva (bhūriśravas-vadha): The Death of Bhūriśravas7.118.45–48
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摩诃婆罗多 · 7.118.45–48

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天城文

चेष्टमानं प्रतीघाते सभुजं मां सचक्षुषः ॥
न्यध्वं मृतम् इत्य् वम् तद् वो बुद्धिलावम्
युक्तो ह्य् स्य प्रतीघातः कृतो मे कुरुपुंवाः
यत् तु पार्थे त्स्नेहात् स्वां प्रतिज्ञां क्षता
ड्गो ऽस्य हृतो बाहुर् तेनैवास्मि ञ्चितः
विव्यं यद् भावि दैवं चेष्टती
सो ऽयं तो विर्दे ऽस्मिन् किम् त्रार्मचेष्टितम्
पि चायं पुरा गीतः श्लोको वाल्मीकिना भुवि
पीडारम् मित्राणां यत् स्यात् र्तव्यम् तत्

转写 (IAST)

ceṣṭamānaṃ pratīghāte sabhujaṃ māṃ sacakṣuṣaḥ ||
manyadhvaṃ mṛtam ity evam etad vo buddhighavam ||
yukto hy asya praghātaḥ kṛto me kurupuṃgavāḥ ||
yat tu rthena matsnet svāṃ pratijñāṃ ca rakṣa ||
sakhaḍgo 'sya hṛto hur etenaismi vañcitaḥ ||
bhavitavyaṃ ca yad bhāvi daivaṃ ceṣṭayava ca ||
so 'yaṃ hato vimarde 'smin kim atrādharmaceṣṭitam ||
api yaṃ pu taḥ śloko lmīki bhuvi ||
ḍākaram amitrāṇāṃ yat syāt kartavyam eva tat ||

Anuṣṭubh · pathyā · 8+8+8+8 · ×4

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चेष्टमानम् प्रतीघातेceṣṭamānam pratīghātestruggling in resistance; still struggling to resist
सभुजम् माम् सचक्षुषःsabhujam mām sacakṣuṣaḥwith an arm, me, you who see; me, still with an arm, you who have eyes
मन्यध्वम् मृतम् इति एवम्manyadhvam mṛtam iti evamyou deem dead — thus; you deem dead — just so
एतत् वः बुद्धिलाघवम्etat vaḥ buddhilāghavamthis is your lightness of mind; in this is your shallowness of mind
यत् तु पार्थेन मत्स्नेहात्yat tu pārthena matsnehātbut that which by Partha, out of love for me; but as for that which, by Partha, out of love for me
स्वाम् प्रतिज्ञाम् च रक्षताsvām pratijñām ca rakṣatāand guarding his own vow; and guarding his own vow
सखड्गः अस्य हृतः बाहुःsakhaḍgaḥ asya hṛtaḥ bāhuḥhis arm, with the sword, was taken; his arm, together with the sword, was taken
एतेन एव अस्मि वञ्चितःetena eva asmi vañcitaḥby this very thing I am cheated; by this very thing I have been cheated [of vengeance]
भवितव्यम् च यत् भाविbhavitavyam ca yat bhāviand that which is to be, is destined; and whatever is to be, is destined
दैवम् चेष्टयति इव चdaivam ceṣṭayati iva caand fate, as it were, drives [all]; and fate, as it were, drives everything
सः अयम् हतः विमर्दे अस्मिन्saḥ ayam hataḥ vimarde asminhe, this one, slain in this clash; he is now slain in this clash
किम् अत्र अधर्मचेष्टितम्kim atra adharmaceṣṭitamwhat unrighteousness is here done?; what unrighteousness has been done here?
अपि च अयम् पुरा गीतःapi ca ayam purā gītaḥand also this, of old, sung; and also this, sung of old
श्लोकः वाल्मीकिना भुविślokaḥ vālmīkinā bhuviverse, by Valmiki, on earth; a verse, by Valmiki, upon the earth
पीडाकरम् अमित्राणाम्pīḍākaram amitrāṇāmthat which causes harm to enemies; that which causes harm to enemies
यत् स्यात् कर्तव्यम् एव तत्yat syāt kartavyam eva tatthat which would be, is to be done, indeed that; that alone is what ought to be done
译文

"Me, still with an arm, struggling to resist, you who have eyes deem dead — just so; in this is your shallowness of mind. But as for the fact that Partha, out of love for me and guarding his own vow, took his arm together with the sword — by this very thing I have been cheated of vengeance. And whatever is to be, is destined, and fate, as it were, drives everything; he now lies slain in this clash — what unrighteousness has been done here? And there is also this verse, sung of old by Valmiki upon the earth: 'That which causes harm to enemies — that alone is what ought to be done.'"

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198d894c26a9 · 发布于 2026年7月19日 16:25:13 UTC

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