Mahabharata
Vaivāhika-parva (purohita-praśna) (The Purohita's Embassy)1.185.4–5
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Mahabharata · 1.185.4–5
Devanāgarī

कृष्णा च गृह्याजिनम् अन्वयात् तं; नागं यथा नागवधूः प्रहृष्टा ॥
अमृष्यमाणेषु नराधिपेषु; क्रुद्धेषु तं तत्र समापतत्सु ॥
ततो ऽपरः पार्थिवराजमध्ये; प्रवृद्धम् आरुज्य महीप्ररोहम् ॥
प्रकालयन्न् एव स पार्थिवौघान्; क्रुद्धो ऽन्तकः प्राणभृतो यथैव ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

kṛṣṇā ca gṛhyājinam anvayāt taṃ; nāgaṃ yathā nāgavadhūḥ prahṛṣṭā ||
amṛṣyamāṇeṣu narādhipeṣu; kruddheṣu taṃ tatra samāpatatsu ||
tato 'paraḥ pārthivarājamadhye; pravṛddham ārujya mahīpraroham ||
prakālayann eva sa pārthivaughān; kruddho 'ntakaḥ prāṇabhṛto yathaiva ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
कृष्णा च गृह्य अजिनम् अन्वयात् तं नागं यथा नागवधूः प्रहृष्टाkṛṣṇā ca gṛhya ajinam anvayāt taṃ nāgaṃ yathā nāgavadhūḥ prahṛṣṭāand Krishna, taking [the edge of] the hide, followed him, as a she-elephant follows a bull elephant, joyful;
अमृष्यमाणेषु नराधिपेषु क्रुद्धेषु तं तत्र समापतत्सुamṛṣyamāṇeṣu narādhipeṣu kruddheṣu taṃ tatra samāpatatsubut when the lords of men, unable to bear [it], attacked there in fury,
ततः अपरः पार्थिवराजमध्ये प्रवृद्धम् आरुज्य महीप्ररोहम्tataḥ aparaḥ pārthivarājamadhye pravṛddham ārujya mahīprarohamthen another [Bhima], among the kings, having torn up a full-grown tree,
प्रकालयन् एव सः पार्थिवौघान् क्रुद्धः अन्तकः प्राणभृतः यथा एवprakālayan eva saḥ pārthivaughān kruddhaḥ antakaḥ prāṇabhṛtaḥ yathā evadrove off the hosts of kings, as raging Antaka [Death drives] the living;
गृह्याजिनम्gṛhyājinamoriginal form "gṛhyājinam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ततोtatooriginal form "tato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽपरः'paraḥoriginal form "'paraḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रकालयन्न्prakālayannoriginal form "prakālayann", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
saoriginal form "sa", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
क्रुद्धोkruddhooriginal form "kruddho", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽन्तकः'ntakaḥoriginal form "'ntakaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्राणभृतोprāṇabhṛtooriginal form "prāṇabhṛto", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथैवyathaivaoriginal form "yathaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"And Krishna, taking the edge of the hide, joyfully followed him, as a she-elephant follows a bull elephant; but when kings, unable to bear this, attacked in fury, another, among the kings, having torn up a full-grown tree, drove off their hosts, as raging Death drives the living."

Version

f911a1dbf4b3 · published Jul 12, 2026, 5:44:41 PM UTC

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