Mahabharata
Dyūta-parva (draupadī-praśna, keśa-ākarṣaṇa) (Draupadī's Question and the Dragging by the Hair)2.60.22–24
2651 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.60.22–24
Devanāgarī

ततो जवेनाभिससार रोषाद्; दुःशासनस् ताम् अभिगर्जमानः ॥
दीर्घेषु नीलेष्व् अथ चोर्मिमत्सु; जग्राह केशेषु नरेन्द्रपत्नीम् ॥
ये राजसूयावभृथे जलेन; महाक्रतौ मन्त्रपूतेन सिक्ताः ॥
ते पाण्डवानां परिभूय वीर्यं; बलात् प्रमृष्टा धृतराष्ट्रजेन ॥
स तां परामृश्य सभासमीपम्; आनीय कृष्णाम् अतिकृष्णकेशीम् ॥
दुःशासनो नाथवतीम् अनाथवच्; चकर्ष वायुः कदलीम् इवार्ताम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

tato javenābhisasāra roṣād; duḥśāsanas tām abhigarjamānaḥ ||
dīrgheṣu nīleṣv atha cormimatsu; jagrāha keśeṣu narendrapatnīm ||
ye rājasūyāvabhṛthe jalena; mahākratau mantrapūtena siktāḥ ||
te pāṇḍavānāṃ paribhūya vīryaṃ; balāt pramṛṣṭā dhṛtarāṣṭrajena ||
sa tāṃ parāmṛśya sabhāsamīpam; ānīya kṛṣṇām atikṛṣṇakeśīm ||
duḥśāsano nāthavatīm anāthavac; cakarṣa vāyuḥ kadalīm ivārtām ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ततो जवेन अभिससार रोषाद्tato javena abhisasāra roṣādthen swiftly, in fury, rushed
दुःशासनस् ताम् अभिगर्जमानःduḥśāsanas tām abhigarjamānaḥDuhshasana [after her], roaring;
दीर्घेषु नीलेष्व् अथ च ऊर्मिमत्सुdīrgheṣu nīleṣv atha ca ūrmimatsuand by the long, dark, wavy
जग्राह केशेषु नरेन्द्र-पत्नीम्jagrāha keśeṣu narendra-patnīmhair he seized the wife of the lord of men;
ये राजसूय-अवभृथे जलेनye rājasūya-avabhṛthe jalena[that hair] which at the avabhritha of the rajasuya, with water,
महा-क्रतौ मन्त्र-पूतेन सिक्ताःmahā-kratau mantra-pūtena siktāḥat the great sacrifice, sanctified [by mantras], had been sprinkled —
ते पाण्डवानां परिभूय वीर्यंte pāṇḍavānāṃ paribhūya vīryaṃthat [hair], trampling on the valor of the Pandavas,
बलात् प्रमृष्टा धृतराष्ट्र-जेनbalāt pramṛṣṭā dhṛtarāṣṭra-jenathe son of Dhritarashtra tore at by force;
स तां परामृश्य सभा-समीपम्sa tāṃ parāmṛśya sabhā-samīpamhe, seizing her, drawing her near the assembly,
आनीय कृष्णाम् अतिकृष्ण-केशीम्ānīya kṛṣṇām atikṛṣṇa-keśīmKrishna, the raven-haired,
दुःशासनो नाथवतीम् अनाथवच्duḥśāsano nāthavatīm anāthavacDuhshasana — she who had protectors, as though she had none —
चकर्ष वायुः कदलीम् इव आर्ताम्cakarṣa vāyuḥ kadalīm iva ārtāmdragged, as the wind [drags] a plantain tree, in anguish.
जवेनाभिससारjavenābhisasāraoriginal form "javenābhisasāra", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चोर्मिमत्सुcormimatsuoriginal form "cormimatsu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नरेन्द्रपत्नीम्narendrapatnīmoriginal form "narendrapatnīm", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
राजसूयावभृथेrājasūyāvabhṛtheoriginal form "rājasūyāvabhṛthe", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाक्रतौmahākratauoriginal form "mahākratau", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
मन्त्रपूतेनmantrapūtenaoriginal form "mantrapūtena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
धृतराष्ट्रजेनdhṛtarāṣṭrajenaoriginal form "dhṛtarāṣṭrajena", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
सभासमीपम्sabhāsamīpamoriginal form "sabhāsamīpam", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अतिकृष्णकेशीम्atikṛṣṇakeśīmoriginal form "atikṛṣṇakeśīm", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
इवार्ताम्ivārtāmoriginal form "ivārtām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Then swiftly, in fury, roaring, Duhshasana rushed after her and seized the wife of the lord of men by her long, dark, wavy hair — that very hair which, at the avabhritha of the rajasuya, at the great sacrifice, had been sprinkled with water sanctified [by mantras]. Trampling on the valor of the Pandavas, the son of Dhritarashtra tore at it by force; and, seizing the raven-haired Krishna, drawing her near the assembly, Duhshasana dragged her — who had protectors, as though she had none — as the wind [drags] a plantain tree, in anguish.

Version

0b2bb51f4c85 · published Jul 16, 2026, 4:03:37 PM UTC

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