Mahabharata
Dyūta-parva (draupadī-praśna, keśa-ākarṣaṇa) (Draupadī's Question and the Dragging by the Hair)2.60.33–34
2655 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.60.33–34
Devanāgarī

धिग् अस्तु नष्टः खलु भारतानां; धर्मस् तथा क्षत्रविदां च वृत्तम् ॥
यत्राभ्यतीतां कुरुधर्मवेलां; प्रेक्षन्ति सर्वे कुरवः सभायाम् ॥
द्रोणस्य भीष्मस्य च नास्ति सत्त्वं; ध्रुवं तथैवास्य महात्मनो ऽपि ॥
राज्ञस् तथा हीमम् अधर्मम् उग्रं; न लक्षयन्ते कुरुवृद्धमुख्याः ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

dhig astu naṣṭaḥ khalu bhāratānāṃ; dharmas tathā kṣatravidāṃ ca vṛttam ||
yatrābhyatītāṃ kurudharmavelāṃ; prekṣanti sarve kuravaḥ sabhāyām ||
droṇasya bhīṣmasya ca nāsti sattvaṃ; dhruvaṃ tathaivāsya mahātmano 'pi ||
rājñas tathā hīmam adharmam ugraṃ; na lakṣayante kuruvṛddhamukhyāḥ ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
धिग् अस्तु नष्टः खलु भारतानांdhig astu naṣṭaḥ khalu bhāratānāṃ«shame! truly the dharma of the Bharatas has perished,
धर्मस् तथा क्षत्र-विदां च वृत्तम्dharmas tathā kṣatra-vidāṃ ca vṛttamand likewise the conduct of those versed in kshatra duty,
यत्र अभ्यतीतां कुरु-धर्म-वेलांyatra abhyatītāṃ kuru-dharma-velāṃsince the transgressed bounds of Kuru dharma
प्रेक्षन्ति सर्वे कुरवः सभायाम्prekṣanti sarve kuravaḥ sabhāyāmall the Kurus in the assembly merely look on;
द्रोणस्य भीष्मस्य च नास्ति सत्त्वंdroṇasya bhīṣmasya ca nāsti sattvaṃsurely there is no [moral] strength in Drona and Bhishma,
ध्रुवं तथैव अस्य महात्मनो ऽपिdhruvaṃ tathaiva asya mahātmano 'piand likewise, it seems, in that great-souled one [Vidura],
राज्ञस् तथा हि इमम् अधर्मम् उग्रंrājñas tathā hi imam adharmam ugraṃ[and] in the king; for this fierce unrighteousness
न लक्षयन्ते कुरु-वृद्ध-मुख्याःna lakṣayante kuru-vṛddha-mukhyāḥthe foremost of the Kuru elders fail to notice."
क्षत्रविदांkṣatravidāṃoriginal form «kṣatravidāṃ», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यत्राभ्यतीतांyatrābhyatītāṃoriginal form «yatrābhyatītāṃ», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरुधर्मवेलांkurudharmavelāṃoriginal form «kurudharmavelāṃ», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तथैवास्यtathaivāsyaoriginal form «tathaivāsya», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
हीमम्hīmamoriginal form «hīmam», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कुरुवृद्धमुख्याःkuruvṛddhamukhyāḥoriginal form «kuruvṛddhamukhyāḥ», added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

[Draupadi:] "Shame! Truly the dharma of the Bharatas has perished, and likewise the conduct of those versed in kshatra duty, since all the Kurus in this assembly merely look on as the bounds of Kuru dharma are transgressed. Surely there is no [moral] strength left in Drona and Bhishma, nor likewise, it seems, in that great-souled one [Vidura], nor in the king [Dhritarashtra]; for the foremost of the Kuru elders fail to take note of this fierce unrighteousness."

Version

a9afe9ca7019 · published Jul 16, 2026, 4:03:37 PM UTC

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