Mahabharata
Dyūta-parva (vastra-haraṇa, prahlāda-sudhanvan-saṃvāda) (The Stripping of Garments and the Miracle of the Robes)2.61.25–28
2667 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.61.25–28
Devanāgarī

एतच् छ्रुत्वा महान् नादः सभ्यानाम् उदतिष्ठत ॥
विकर्णं शंसमानानां सौबलं च विनिन्दताम् ॥
तस्मिन्न् उपरते शब्दे राधेयः क्रोधमूर्छितः ॥
प्रगृह्य रुचिरं बाहुम् इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत् ॥
दृश्यन्ते वै विकर्णे हि वैकृतानि बहून्य् अपि ॥
तज्जस् तस्य विनाशाय यथाग्निर् अरणिप्रजः ॥
एते न किं चिद् अप्य् आहुश् चोद्यमानापि कृष्णया ॥
धर्मेण विजितां मन्ये मन्यन्ते द्रुपदात्मजाम् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

etac chrutvā mahān nādaḥ sabhyānām udatiṣṭhata ||
vikarṇaṃ śaṃsamānānāṃ saubalaṃ ca vinindatām ||
tasminn uparate śabde rādheyaḥ krodhamūrchitaḥ ||
pragṛhya ruciraṃ bāhum idaṃ vacanam abravīt ||
dṛśyante vai vikarṇe hi vaikṛtāni bahūny api ||
tajjas tasya vināśāya yathāgnir araṇiprajaḥ ||
ete na kiṃ cid apy āhuś codyamānāpi kṛṣṇayā ||
dharmeṇa vijitāṃ manye manyante drupadātmajām ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
एतच् छ्रुत्वा महान् नादः सभ्यानाम् उदतिष्ठतetac chrutvā mahān nādaḥ sabhyānām udatiṣṭhataHearing this, a great uproar rose among those seated in the assembly,
विकर्णं शंसमानानां सौबलं च विनिन्दताम्vikarṇaṃ śaṃsamānānāṃ saubalaṃ ca vinindatāmpraising Vikarna and reviling the son of Subala;
तस्मिन्न् उपरते शब्दे राधेयः क्रोध-मूर्छितःtasminn uparate śabde rādheyaḥ krodha-mūrchitaḥwhen that noise had died down, the son of Radha, seized by anger,
प्रगृह्य रुचिरं बाहुम् इदं वचनम् अब्रवीत्pragṛhya ruciraṃ bāhum idaṃ vacanam abravītraising his splendid arm, spoke this word:
दृश्यन्ते वै विकर्णे हि वैकृतानि बहून्य् अपिdṛśyante vai vikarṇe hi vaikṛtāni bahūny api"Many perversions of mind are visible in Vikarna;
तज्-जस् तस्य विनाशाय यथा अग्निर् अरणि-प्रजःtaj-jas tasya vināśāya yathā agnir araṇi-prajaḥwhat he has spoken works toward his own ruin, just as fire born from the kindling-wood consumes it;
एते न किं चिद् अप्य् आहुश् चोद्यमाना अपि कृष्णयाete na kiṃ cid apy āhuś codyamānā api kṛṣṇayāthese Pandavas said nothing at all, though urged by Krishna,
धर्मेण विजितां मन्ये मन्यन्ते द्रुपद-आत्मजाम्dharmeṇa vijitāṃ manye manyante drupada-ātmajāmfor by dharma they themselves hold the daughter of Drupada to be won."
क्रोधमूर्छितःkrodhamūrchitaḥoriginal form "krodhamūrchitaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
तज्जस्tajjasoriginal form "tajjas", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथाग्निर्yathāgniroriginal form "yathāgnir", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अरणिप्रजःaraṇiprajaḥoriginal form "araṇiprajaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चोद्यमानापिcodyamānāpioriginal form "codyamānāpi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
द्रुपदात्मजाम्drupadātmajāmoriginal form "drupadātmajām", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Hearing this, a great uproar rose among those seated in the assembly, praising Vikarna and reviling the son of Subala. When that noise had died down, Karna, son of Radha, seized by anger, raised his splendid arm and said: "Many perversions of mind are visible in Vikarna; as fire born of the kindling-wood consumes it, so his own word works toward his ruin. These Pandavas said nothing at all, though Krishna urged them on — for they themselves, by dharma, hold the daughter of Drupada to be won."

Version

8dd4fcd7b4fb · published Jul 16, 2026, 4:12:36 PM UTC

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