Mahabharata
Arjuna-vanavāsa-parva (The Breaking of the Agreement)1.205.13–15
1614 / 15823
Mahabharata · 1.205.13–15
Devanāgarī

ह्रियमाणे धने तस्मिन् ब्राह्मणस्य तपस्विनः ॥
अश्रुप्रमार्जनं तस्य कर्तव्यम् इति निश्चितः ॥
उपप्रेक्षणजो ऽधर्मः सुमहान् स्यान् महीपतेः ॥
यद्य् अस्य रुदतो द्वारि न करोम्य् अद्य रक्षणम् ॥
अनास्तिक्यं च सर्वेषाम् अस्माकम् अपि रक्षणे ॥
प्रतितिष्ठेत लोके ऽस्मिन्न् अधर्मश् चैव नो भवेत् ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

hriyamāṇe dhane tasmin brāhmaṇasya tapasvinaḥ ||
aśrupramārjanaṃ tasya kartavyam iti niścitaḥ ||
upaprekṣaṇajo 'dharmaḥ sumahān syān mahīpateḥ ||
yady asya rudato dvāri na karomy adya rakṣaṇam ||
anāstikyaṃ ca sarveṣām asmākam api rakṣaṇe ||
pratitiṣṭheta loke 'sminn adharmaś caiva no bhavet ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
ह्रियमाणे धने तस्मिन् ब्राह्मणस्य तपस्विनःhriyamāṇe dhane tasmin brāhmaṇasya tapasvinaḥ"when that wealth of the ascetic brahmin is being carried off,
अश्रुप्रमार्जनं तस्य कर्तव्यम् इति निश्चितःaśrupramārjanaṃ tasya kartavyam iti niścitaḥthe wiping away of his tears must be done by me" — thus he resolved;
उपप्रेक्षणजः अधर्मः सुमहान् स्यात् महीपतेःupaprekṣaṇajaḥ adharmaḥ sumahān syāt mahīpateḥfrom indifference a very great unrighteousness would fall upon the king,
यदि अस्य रुदतः द्वारि न करोमि अद्य रक्षणम्yadi asya rudataḥ dvāri na karomi adya rakṣaṇamif I do not now grant protection to him weeping at the door;
अनास्तिक्यं च सर्वेषाम् अस्माकम् अपि रक्षणेanāstikyaṃ ca sarveṣām asmākam api rakṣaṇeand disbelief in all of us, in our [capacity for] protection,
प्रतितिष्ठेत लोके अस्मिन् अधर्मः च एव नः भवेत्pratitiṣṭheta loke asmin adharmaḥ ca eva naḥ bhavetwould become established in this world, and unrighteousness would be ours;
उपप्रेक्षणजोupaprekṣaṇajooriginal form "upaprekṣaṇajo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽधर्मः'dharmaḥoriginal form "'dharmaḥ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
स्यान्syānoriginal form "syān", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यद्य्yadyoriginal form "yady", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रुदतोrudatooriginal form "rudato", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
करोम्य्karomyoriginal form "karomy", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽस्मिन्न्'sminnoriginal form "'sminn", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अधर्मश्adharmaśoriginal form "adharmaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
चैवcaivaoriginal form "caiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
नोnooriginal form "no", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

Arjuna thought: "When the wealth of the ascetic brahmin is being carried off, the wiping away of his tears must be done by me. From indifference a very great unrighteousness would fall upon the king, if I do not now grant protection to him weeping at the door; and disbelief in all of us, in our capacity for protection, would become established in this world, and unrighteousness would be ours."

Version

a0e9966abd82 · published Jul 12, 2026, 6:01:16 PM UTC

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