Mahabharata
Sabhākriyā-parva (The Description of Maya's Palace)2.3.19–21
1941 / 15823
Mahabharata · 2.3.19–21
Devanāgarī

सभा तु सा महाराज शातकुम्भमयद्रुमा ॥
दश किष्कुसहस्राणि समन्ताद् आयताभवत् ॥
यथा वह्नेर् यथार्कस्य सोमस्य च यथैव सा ॥
भ्राजमाना तथा दिव्या बभार परमं वपुः ॥
प्रतिघ्नतीव प्रभया प्रभाम् अर्कस्य भास्वराम् ॥
प्रबभौ ज्वलमानेव दिव्या दिव्येन वर्चसा ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

sabhā tu sā mahārāja śātakumbhamayadrumā ||
daśa kiṣkusahasrāṇi samantād āyatābhavat ||
yathā vahner yathārkasya somasya ca yathaiva sā ||
bhrājamānā tathā divyā babhāra paramaṃ vapuḥ ||
pratighnatīva prabhayā prabhām arkasya bhāsvarām ||
prababhau jvalamāneva divyā divyena varcasā ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
सभा तु सा महा-राजsabhā tu sā mahā-rājathat hall, O great king,
शात-कुम्भ-मय-द्रुमाśāta-kumbha-maya-drumāwith trees of gold,
दश किष्कु-सहस्राणिdaśa kiṣku-sahasrāṇistretched ten thousand kishkus
समन्तात् आयता अभवत्samantāt āyatā abhavatin every direction;
यथा वह्नेः यथा अर्कस्यyathā vahneḥ yathā arkasyalike [the radiance] of fire, like the sun,
सोमस्य च यथा एव साsomasya ca yathā eva sāand the moon — even so it,
भ्राजमाना तथा दिव्याbhrājamānā tathā divyāshining, divine,
बभार परमम् वपुःbabhāra paramam vapuḥbore a supreme form;
प्रतिघ्नती इव प्रभयाpratighnatī iva prabhayāas if outshining with its own splendor
प्रभाम् अर्कस्य भास्वराम्prabhām arkasya bhāsvarāmthe blazing brilliance of the sun,
प्रबभौ ज्वलमाना इवprababhau jvalamānā ivait shone, as though ablaze,
दिव्या दिव्येन वर्चसाdivyā divyena varcasādivine, with a divine luster;
महाराजmahārājaoriginal form "mahārāja", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
शातकुम्भमयद्रुमाśātakumbhamayadrumāoriginal form "śātakumbhamayadrumā", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
किष्कुसहस्राणिkiṣkusahasrāṇioriginal form "kiṣkusahasrāṇi", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
समन्ताद्samantādoriginal form "samantād", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आयताभवत्āyatābhavatoriginal form "āyatābhavat", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वह्नेर्vahneroriginal form "vahner", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथार्कस्यyathārkasyaoriginal form "yathārkasya", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
यथैवyathaivaoriginal form "yathaiva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
परमंparamaṃoriginal form "paramaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
प्रतिघ्नतीवpratighnatīvaoriginal form "pratighnatīva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ज्वलमानेवjvalamānevaoriginal form "jvalamāneva", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
Translation

"That hall, O great king, with trees of gold, stretched ten thousand kishkus in every direction; shining like fire, like the sun and the moon, divine, it bore a supreme form; as if outshining the blazing brilliance of the sun with its own splendor, it shone as though ablaze, divine with a divine luster."

Version

eae955d4dbb5 · published Jul 16, 2026, 2:43:40 PM UTC

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