Bhagavad Gita
Sankhya-yoga (The Yoga of Analytical Knowledge)2.20
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Bhagavad Gita · 2.20
Devanāgarī

न जायते म्रियते वा कदाचि-
न्नायं भूत्वा भविता वा न भूयः ।
अजो नित्यः शाश्वतोऽयं पुराणो
न हन्यते हन्यमाने शरीरे ॥

Transliteration (IAST)

na jāyate mriyate vā kadācin
nāyaṁ bhūtvā bhavitā vā na bhūyaḥ |
ajo nityaḥ śāśvato 'yaṁ purāṇo
na hanyate hanyamāne śarīre ||

Word-by-word
SanskritIASTMeaning
न जायतेna jāyateis not born.
म्रियतेmriyatedoes not die.
वाor.
कदाचित्kadācitever, at any time.
न अयम्na ayamnot it [the soul].
भूत्वाbhūtvāhaving come into being [once].
भविता वाbhavitā vāor it will come to be.
न भूयःna bhūyaḥnot again [does it cease to be].
अजःajaḥunborn.
नित्यःnityaḥeternal.
शाश्वतःśāśvataḥeverlasting, imperishable.
अयम्ayamthis.
पुराणःpurāṇaḥprimeval, most ancient.
न हन्यतेna hanyateis not slain, is not destroyed.
हन्यमानेhanyamānewhen [the body] is being slain.
शरीरेśarīrethe body.
Translation

“For the soul there is neither birth nor death. It never came into being, never comes into being, and never will. It is unborn, eternal, everlasting, and primeval. It does not perish when the body perishes.”

Version

66f088cb6baa · published Jul 2, 2026, 12:00:00 PM UTC

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