SánscritoIASTSignificado
अतः परम् तृतीयं आरण्यकं महत्ataḥ param tṛtīyaṃ āraṇyakaṃ mahatnext comes the third, the great Āraṇyaka (Vana)-parva
पौर-अनुगमनं धर्म-पुत्रस्य धीमतःpaura-anugamanaṃ dharma-putrasya dhīmataḥthe citizens follow the wise son of Dharma (Yudhiṣṭhira)
वृष्णीनां पाञ्चालानां च आगमःvṛṣṇīnāṃ pāñcālānāṃ ca āgamaḥthe coming of the Vṛṣṇis and the Pāñcālas
सौभ-वध-आख्यानम्saubha-vadha-ākhyānamthe tale of the destruction of (the city) Saubha
किर्मीर-वधःkirmīra-vadhaḥthe slaying of (the rākṣasa) Kirmīra
अस्त्र-हेतोः पार्थस्य विवासःastra-hetoḥ pārthasya vivāsaḥArjuna's departure (to the Himalayas) to obtain weapons
महादेवेन किरात-वपुषा युद्धम्mahādevena kirāta-vapuṣā yuddhamthe battle with Mahādeva (Śiva) in the form of a kirāta hunter
लोकपालानां दर्शनम्lokapālānāṃ darśanamthe meeting with the guardians of the world
स्वर्गारोहणम्svargārohaṇamthe ascent (of Arjuna) to heaven
बृहदश्वस्य महर्षेः दर्शनम्bṛhadaśvasya maharṣeḥ darśanamthe meeting with the sage Bṛhadaśva
युधिष्ठिरस्य आर्तस्य परिदेवनम्yudhiṣṭhirasya ārtasya paridevanamthe lament of the grieving Yudhiṣṭhira
नल-उपाख्यानम् धर्मिष्ठं करुण-उदयम्nala-upākhyānam dharmiṣṭhaṃ karuṇa-udayamthe righteous and moving tale of Nala
दमयन्त्याः स्थितिः नलस्य व्यसन-आगमेdamayantyāḥ sthitiḥ nalasya vyasana-āgameDamayantī's steadfastness in the hour of Nala's misfortune
लोमशेन अर्जुनस्य स्वर्गे प्रवृत्तिः आख्याताlomaśena arjunasya svarge pravṛttiḥ ākhyātāLomaśa told of Arjuna's doings in heaven
परंparaṃoriginal form «paraṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
तुtuoriginal form «tu», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
ज्ञेयम्jñeyamoriginal form «jñeyam», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पौरानुगमनंpaurānugamanaṃoriginal form «paurānugamanaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चैवcaivaoriginal form «caiva», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
धर्मपुत्रस्यdharmaputrasyaoriginal form «dharmaputrasya», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वृष्णीनाम्vṛṣṇīnāmoriginal form «vṛṣṇīnām», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
आगमोāgamooriginal form «āgamo», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यत्रyatraoriginal form «yatra», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सर्वशःsarvaśaḥoriginal form «sarvaśaḥ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यत्रyatraoriginal form «yatra», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सौभवधाख्यानंsaubhavadhākhyānaṃoriginal form «saubhavadhākhyānaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
किर्मीरवधkirmīravadhaoriginal form «kirmīravadha», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
एवevaoriginal form «eva», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चcaoriginal form «ca», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
अस्त्रहेतोर्astrahetororiginal form «astrahetor», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
विवासश्vivāsaśoriginal form «vivāsaś», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चcaoriginal form «ca», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पार्थस्यामिततेजसःpārthasyāmitatejasaḥoriginal form «pārthasyāmitatejasaḥ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
युद्धंyuddhaṃoriginal form «yuddhaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चcaoriginal form «ca», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
किरातवपुषाkirātavapuṣāoriginal form «kirātavapuṣā», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
सहsahaoriginal form «saha», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
दर्शनंdarśanaṃoriginal form «darśanaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
एवevaoriginal form «eva», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चcaoriginal form «ca», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
दर्शनंdarśanaṃoriginal form «darśanaṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
महर्षेर्maharṣeroriginal form «maharṣer», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
भावितात्मनःbhāvitātmanaḥoriginal form «bhāvitātmanaḥ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चार्तस्यcārtasyaoriginal form «cārtasya», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
व्यसनेvyasaneoriginal form «vyasane», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
नलोपाख्यानम्nalopākhyānamoriginal form «nalopākhyānam», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
अत्रैवatraivaoriginal form «atraiva», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
करुणोदयम्karuṇodayamoriginal form «karuṇodayam», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
स्थितिर्sthitiroriginal form «sthitir», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
यत्रyatraoriginal form «yatra», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
व्यसनागमेvyasanāgameoriginal form «vyasanāgame», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वनवासगतानांvanavāsagatānāṃoriginal form «vanavāsagatānāṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
चcaoriginal form «ca», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
पाण्डवानांpāṇḍavānāṃoriginal form «pāṇḍavānāṃ», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
महात्मनाम्mahātmanāmoriginal form «mahātmanām», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
प्रवृत्तिर्pravṛttiroriginal form «pravṛttir», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
लोमशेनार्जुनस्यlomaśenārjunasyaoriginal form «lomaśenārjunasya», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
वैvaioriginal form «vai», added for full coverage of the word-by-word block
The Vana-parva marks the years of exile, filled not with despondency but with the hearing of holy and instructive tales. The Pāṇḍavas are visited by the Vṛṣṇis (Kṛṣṇa's kin) and the Pāñcālas — devotees are not left in distress. Śiva Himself, the greatest devotee of the Lord, tests and blesses Arjuna, granting him weapons. And the tale of Nala and the faithful Damayantī teaches steadfastness in misfortune: just as Damayantī never renounced her husband in adversity, so the soul must not abandon dharma and the Lord amid trials. Thus exile becomes a time of satsaṅga and śravaṇa — hearing that strengthens devotion and prepares one for the triumph of dharma.