摩诃婆罗多
Sabhākriyā-parva (Nārada's Questions on the Duty of a King (Rājadharma))2.5.55–57
1984 / 15823
摩诃婆罗多 · 2.5.55–57
天城文

कच्चित् स्वपरराष्ट्रेषु बहवो ऽधिकृतास् तव ॥
अर्थान् समनुतिष्ठन्ति रक्षन्ति च परस्परम् ॥
कच्चिद् अभ्यवहार्याणि गात्रसंस्पर्शकानि च ॥
घ्रेयाणि च महाराज रक्षन्त्य् अनुमतास् तव ॥
कच्चित् कोशं च कोष्ठं च वाहनं द्वारम् आयुधम् ॥
आयश् च कृतकल्याणैस् तव भक्तैर् अनुष्ठितः ॥

转写 (IAST)

kaccit svapararāṣṭreṣu bahavo 'dhikṛtās tava ||
arthān samanutiṣṭhanti rakṣanti ca parasparam ||
kaccid abhyavahāryāṇi gātrasaṃsparśakāni ca ||
ghreyāṇi ca mahārāja rakṣanty anumatās tava ||
kaccit kośaṃ ca koṣṭhaṃ ca vāhanaṃ dvāram āyudham ||
āyaś ca kṛtakalyāṇais tava bhaktair anuṣṭhitaḥ ||

逐字释义
梵语IAST释义
कच्चित् स्व-पर-राष्ट्रेषु बहवः अधिकृताः तवkaccit sva-para-rāṣṭreṣu bahavaḥ adhikṛtāḥ tavaI hope that in your own and in the enemy's kingdoms, many men appointed by you
अर्थान् समनुतिष्ठन्ति रक्षन्ति च परस्परम्arthān samanutiṣṭhanti rakṣanti ca parasparamcarry out their tasks and watch over one another;
कच्चित् अभ्यवहार्याणि गात्र-संस्पर्शकानि चkaccit abhyavahāryāṇi gātra-saṃsparśakāni caI hope that food, and what touches the body -- ointments, clothing --
घ्रेयाणि च महा-राज रक्षन्ति अनुमताः तवghreyāṇi ca mahā-rāja rakṣanti anumatāḥ tavaand what is smelled -- perfumes -- o great king, are guarded by men approved by you;
कच्चित् कोशम् च कोष्ठम् च वाहनम् द्वारम् आयुधम्kaccit kośam ca koṣṭham ca vāhanam dvāram āyudhamI hope the treasury, and the granary, and the baggage-train, and the gates, and the weaponry,
आयः च कृत-कल्याणैः तव भक्तैः अनुष्ठितःāyaḥ ca kṛta-kalyāṇaiḥ tava bhaktaiḥ anuṣṭhitaḥand the revenues, are managed by well-ordered men faithful to you?
स्वपरराष्ट्रेषुsvapararāṣṭreṣuoriginal form "svapararāṣṭreṣu", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
बहवोbahavooriginal form "bahavo", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
ऽधिकृतास्'dhikṛtāsoriginal form "'dhikṛtās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कच्चिद्kaccidoriginal form "kaccid", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
गात्रसंस्पर्शकानिgātrasaṃsparśakānioriginal form "gātrasaṃsparśakāni", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
महाराजmahārājaoriginal form "mahārāja", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
रक्षन्त्य्rakṣantyoriginal form "rakṣanty", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
अनुमतास्anumatāsoriginal form "anumatās", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कोशंkośaṃoriginal form "kośaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कोष्ठंkoṣṭhaṃoriginal form "koṣṭhaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
वाहनंvāhanaṃoriginal form "vāhanaṃ", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
आयश्āyaśoriginal form "āyaś", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
कृतकल्याणैस्kṛtakalyāṇaisoriginal form "kṛtakalyāṇais", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
भक्तैर्bhaktairoriginal form "bhaktair", added to complete the word-by-word coverage
译文

I hope that in your own kingdom and in the enemy's, the many men you have appointed carry out their tasks and watch over one another? I hope that food, and whatever touches the body -- ointments and clothing -- and perfumes, o great king, are guarded by men approved by you? I hope the treasury, the granary, the baggage-train, the gates, the weaponry, and the revenues are managed by well-ordered men faithful to you?

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8eb36fe93216 · 发布于 2026年7月16日 14:43:40 UTC

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